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用路径积分刘维尔动力学方法研究分子振动光谱
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摘要
在研究分子振动光谱时,对于非谐效应显著的体系,简正模式分析和经典分子动力学方法往往有所不足[1]。路径积分刘维尔动力学方法(path integral Liouville dynamics,PILD)[2],是我们最近发展的一种基于虚时路径积分的动力学新方法,它能够给出OH,H_2O,NH_3,CH_4等作为基准的分子体系的准确振动光谱结果,包含温度效应和同位素取代效应[3,4]。由于精确量子方法的计算规模随着研究体系的大小呈指数形式增长,PILD提供了一种非常有希望的研究大分子的振动光谱中的量子效应的方法。
Normal-mode analysis and molecular dynamics are often inadequate for studying the molecular vibrational spectroscopy where anharmonicity is significant [1]. Path integral Liouville dynamics(PILD), a novel imaginary time path integral-based dynamics approach that we have recently developed [2], is able to give accurate results for the vibrational spectrum as a function of temperature and isotopic substitution for benchmark molecules, such as OH, H_2O, NH_3, CH_4, etc. [3,4]. PILD offers a promising approach for studying quantum effects in the vibrational spectroscopy for large molecules, as exact quantum approaches scale exponentially with the system size.
引文
[1]Liu,J.;Miller,W.H.;Fanourgakis,G.S.;Xantheas,S.S.;Imoto,S.;Saito,S.J.Chem.Phys.2011,135:244503.
    [2]Liu,J.J.Chem.Phys.2014,140:224107.
    [3]Liu,J.;Zhang,Z.J.Chem.Phys.2016,144:034307.
    [4]in preparation.

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