±500kV换流站噪声污染分析及控制措施研究
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- 英文论文题名：Analysis of Noise Pollution and Control of Domestic ±500k V Converter Stations
- 论文作者：樊小鹏 ; 李丽 ; 刘嘉文
- 英文论文作者：Fan xiaopeng ; Li li ; Liu jiawen ; Electric Power Research Institute of Guangdong Power Grid Corporation
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院;
- 论文关键词：声学 ; 声屏障 ; 换流站 ; 噪声 ; 衰减
- 英文论文关键词：acoustics ; noise barrier ; converter stations ; noise ; attenuation
- 会议召开时间：2016-07-28
- 会议录名称：第二十七届全国振动与噪声应用学术会议论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TM721.1
- 学会代码：ZDZD
- 会议名称：第二十七届全国振动与噪声应用学术会议
- 会议地点：中国黑龙江哈尔滨
- 主办单位：中国振动工程学会振动与噪声控制专业委员会
- 学会名称：中国振动工程学会振动与噪声控制专业委员会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：1230k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
为掌握±500k V换流站的噪声污染水平,对正常运行的某±500k V换流站内的设备噪声水平及其衰减特性进行了系统测量。结果显示该±500k V换流站的主要噪声污染源为换流变压器、平波电抗器和交流滤波器。厂界噪声测试结果显示正常运行时该±500k V换流站厂界超标情况较为普遍,且大部分测点的昼夜噪声值均超标。为使厂界噪声达标,在换流站围墙上加装了隔声屏障。厂界噪声监测结果表明该±500k V换流站的敏感点区厂界噪声全部达标,噪声治理效果良好,这为换流站的设计和噪声控制提供了参考依据。
In order to master the level of transformer noise of domestic ±500k V converter station, the transformer noise and attenuation characteristics of device in normal operation were measured and the actual results were calculated and analyzed. The results show that the noise source was mainly from the converter transformers smoothing reactors and AC filter. Most of the boundary noise exceed the national emission standard. On this basis, the noise control measures are proposed to restrict the noise levels within theallowable range of national standards, which provides a reference for noise control during the designing and constructing process of substations.
In order to master the level of transformer noise of domestic ±500k V converter station, the transformer noise and attenuation characteristics of device in normal operation were measured and the actual results were calculated and analyzed. The results show that the noise source was mainly from the converter transformers smoothing reactors and AC filter. Most of the boundary noise exceed the national emission standard. On this basis, the noise control measures are proposed to restrict the noise levels within theallowable range of national standards, which provides a reference for noise control during the designing and constructing process of substations.
引文
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[11].汲胜昌,寇小括,李彦明.换流站中电容器装置噪声水平计算方法的研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2006,26(3):112-118;
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[2].韩辉,吴桂芳,陆家榆.±800k V换流站阀厅与换流变压器采用一字型或面对面布置的噪声分析[J].电网技术.2008,32(9):1-5;
[3].周兵,裴春明,倪园,等.特高压交流变电站噪声测量与分析[J].高电压技术,2013,39(6):1447-1453;
[4].李文毅,孙竹森,肖安全,等.三沪直流工程换流站噪声治理[J].中国电力,2008,41(1):32-35;
[5].国家质量监督检验检疫总局.GB 12348-2008工业企业厂界环境噪声排放标准[S].北京:中国环境科学出版社,2008;
[6].马大猷.噪声与振动控制工程手册[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2002.742-745;
[7].余尤好,陈志宝.大型电力变压器的噪声分析与控制[J].变压器,2007,44(6):23-26;
[8].叶春燕,王方强,陈巍,等.高压直流换流设备可听噪声的分析与降噪探讨[J].四川电力技术,2014,37(1):68-70;
[9].阮学云,李志远,魏浩征,等.换流变压器噪声预测模型及其简化研究[J].应用声学,2011,30(3):235-240;
[10].杨志萍,李明,陈建敏.500k V华新换流站厂界噪声治理及降噪效果[J].电力与能源,2011,32(4):303-308;
[11].汲胜昌,寇小括,李彦明.换流站中电容器装置噪声水平计算方法的研究[J].中国电机工程学报,2006,26(3):112-118;
[12].Lan T S,Chiu M C.Optimal Noise Control on Plant Using Simulated Annealing[J].Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering,2008,32(3-4):423-437;
[13].杨一鸣,章旭雯.特高压直流换流站设备的降噪措施[J].高电压技术,2006,32(9):149-152;