评判性思维对全子宫切除患者围手术期负性情绪及术后康复的影响
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- 论文作者：佟秀梅
- 年：2017
- 作者机构：首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院北京妇幼保健院;
- 论文关键词：评判性思维 ; 全子宫切除 ; 负性情绪 ; 术后康复
- 英文论文关键词：thinking ; total hysterectomy ; negative emotion ; postoperative rehabilitation
- 会议召开时间：2017-05-26
- 会议录名称：2017年《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》临床研讨会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：R473.71
- 学会代码：ZHXB
- 会议名称：2017年《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》临床研讨会
- 会议地点：中国湖北武汉
- 主办单位：《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》社有限公司
- 学会名称：《中国组织化学与细胞化学杂志》社有限公司
- 页数：2
- 文件大小：262k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
目的:探讨在全子宫切除患者围术期应用评判性思维对患者负面情绪及术后康复的影响。方法:选取2013年6月-2015年12月在我院进行全子宫切除术的患者60例,将其随机分为两组,观察组和对照组,各30例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组应用评判性思维,对比分析两组HAMA、HAMD、PSQI评分及护理满意度、生活质量。结果:入院时两组HAMA、HAMD、PSQI评分对比,均无明显差异(P>0.05);出院时观察组的HAMA、HAMD、PSQI评分均明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后观察组的护理满意度及生活质量均明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:评判性思维在全子宫切除患者围手术期中应用效果显著,可明显缓解患者疼痛,改善症状,缓解负性情绪,提高护理满意度,促进术后康复,提高患者生活质量。
Objective:To investigate the effect of critical thinking on the negative emotion and postoperative rehabilitation of patients undergoing hysterectomy.Methods:60 patients with total hysterectomy in our hospital from June 2013 to-2015 in December were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with a total of 30 cases in each group(n=two).The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group used the critical thinking,and compared the two groups of HAMA,HAMD,PSQI score and nursing satisfaction,quality of life.Result:the two groups of HAMA,HAMD,PSQI score comparison showed no significant difference(P > 0.05);the observation group at discharge of HAMA,HAMD,PSQI scores were significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05);postoperative nursing satisfaction and quality of life in the observation group were significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion:the critical thinking in patients with hysterectomy perioperative effect significantly,can significantly relieve the pain of patients,improve the symptoms,alleviate the negative emotions,improve nursing satisfaction,promote postoperative recovery,improve the quality of life of patients.
Objective:To investigate the effect of critical thinking on the negative emotion and postoperative rehabilitation of patients undergoing hysterectomy.Methods:60 patients with total hysterectomy in our hospital from June 2013 to-2015 in December were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with a total of 30 cases in each group(n=two).The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group used the critical thinking,and compared the two groups of HAMA,HAMD,PSQI score and nursing satisfaction,quality of life.Result:the two groups of HAMA,HAMD,PSQI score comparison showed no significant difference(P > 0.05);the observation group at discharge of HAMA,HAMD,PSQI scores were significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05);postoperative nursing satisfaction and quality of life in the observation group were significantly better than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion:the critical thinking in patients with hysterectomy perioperative effect significantly,can significantly relieve the pain of patients,improve the symptoms,alleviate the negative emotions,improve nursing satisfaction,promote postoperative recovery,improve the quality of life of patients.
引文
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[11]余玲华.心理护理对子宫切除术患者术前应对方式及术后满意度的影响[J].中国基层医药,2014,21(5):793-794.
[12]张英华,高玲玲,颜君.病例讨论与检测评价在妇产科护理学教学中的应用[J].现代临床护理,2015,14(7):62-66.
[2]刘慧.临床护理路径干预对妇科腹腔镜子宫切除术负性情绪与生活的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2014,33(3):491-494.
[3]陈秀锦,王彩萍,赵庆华.腹式全子宫切除术病人的围术期护理[J].护理研究,2014,28(14):1746-1746,1773.
[4]李欣倩,尹安春.评判性思维在国外护理教育中的发展现状[J].护理研究,2014,28(33):4103-4105.
[5]彭文力,彭艳妮.合理情绪行为护理对子宫切除术患者健康信念及心理状态的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2015,34(4):526-528.
[6]杜甲华。隐私权的法律保护[J].经济与法,1998,(4)627
[7]陈亚菲。手术期减少患者身体暴露的临床观察[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2003,9(2):147
[8]朱雅芝,姜冬九.护理工作中实施人文关怀的思考与实践[J].护理管理杂志,2005,10(5):10-11.
[9]刘玉馥.护理工作融入人文关怀的思路探讨[J].解放军护理杂志,2003,20(7):76-77.
[10]Kylie M,Smith Angela,Brown Patrick A,et al.History as reflective practice:A model for integrating historical studies into nurse education[J].Collegian(Royal College of Nursing,Australia),2015,22(3):341-7.
[11]余玲华.心理护理对子宫切除术患者术前应对方式及术后满意度的影响[J].中国基层医药,2014,21(5):793-794.
[12]张英华,高玲玲,颜君.病例讨论与检测评价在妇产科护理学教学中的应用[J].现代临床护理,2015,14(7):62-66.