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牛奶中氨基糖苷类药物残留量的测定高效液相色谱串联质谱法
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摘要
本研究建立了高效液相色谱-串联质谱同时测定牛奶中链霉素、双氢链霉素、庆大霉素C1、卡那霉素、阿米卡星、大观霉素、安普霉素和新霉素等八种氨基糖苷类药物的多残留检测方法。试样用5%三氯乙酸提取,经Plexa固相萃取柱进一步净化,液相色谱分离,采用多反应监测正离子模式对八种氨基糖苷类药物同时进行定性定量分析。牛奶中八种氨基糖苷类药物的检测限为5μg/kg,定量限为10μg/kg。在牛奶中添加10,100,200,400μg/kg水平的药物回收试验中,平均回收率均在73.6%~117%之间,相对标准偏差为1.09%~9.60%。该方法灵敏、准确,适用于牛奶中氨基糖苷类药物残留的分析检测。
A confirmatory method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of streptomycin(STREP),dihydrostreptomycin(DISTREP),gentamycin C1(GENT C1),kanamycin(KANA),amkacin(AMKI),spectinomycin(SPEC),apramycin(APRA) and neomycin(NEO) in milk using high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(HPLC-MS/MS).The analytes were extracted from milk using 5%trichloroacetic acid(TCA),and then the sample extract were purified by Plexa solid-phase extraction.The analytes were analyzed by HPLC-MS/MS in positive multiple reaction monitoring(MRM) mode,acquiring two product ions from each of the chosen precursor ions for confirmation of the acetylgestagens.The limits of detection were 5 μg/kg for eight aminoglycosides,with quantification limits of 10 μg/kg.Recoveries were in the range 73.6%to 117%from milk fortified at the 100,200,400 μg/kg levels,and the mean intra-laboratory reproducibility ranged from 1.09%to 9.60%(%R.S.D).The developed method is sensitive and specific for the simultaneous detection of these aminoglycosides in milk.
引文
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