AP1000核电厂严重事故废液处理应急措施研究
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- 英文论文题名：The research on the emergency measures about severe accident of AP1000 waste liquid treatment
- 论文作者：漏汇 ; 钱磊 ; 倪依雨
- 英文论文作者：LOU Hui ; QIAN Lei ; NI Yi-yu ; Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute
- 年：2015
- 作者机构：上海核工程研究设计院;
- 论文关键词：严重事故 ; AP1000 ; 废液处理
- 英文论文关键词：severe accident ; AP1000 ; radioactive liquid waste treatment
- 会议召开时间：2015-09-21
- 会议录名称：中国核科学技术进展报告（第四卷）——中国核学会2015年学术年会论文集第2册（核能动力分卷（上））
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TL941.1
- 学会代码：EGVD
- 会议名称：中国核学会2015年学术年会
- 会议地点：中国四川绵阳
- 主办单位：中国核学会
- 学会名称：中国核学会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：366k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
核电厂发生严重事故的概率很低,但是一旦发生,将会造成非常严重的后果。2011年3月在日本发生的福岛核事故是继前苏联切尔诺贝利核事故后又一次7级核事故。在福岛核事故后续处理过程中,持续产生了大量放射性废液,并排放或泄漏至周边海域,给人和环境造成了巨大的影响。因此,在发生严重事故工况下,确保放射性废液对周边水资源安全成为公众及政府迫切关心的问题之一。本文针对AP1000系列堆型,在发生严重事故工况下,提出废液的应急处理措施。对放射性废液开展可存贮,可封堵,可处理和可隔离的方法研究,为工程实施提供建议,对提升我国核电工程应对严重事故的能力提供帮助。
There is low probability that NPP happen severe accident.Once taking place,it would cause very serious consequences.The nuclear accident at Fukushima occurred in Japan in March2011 is another level 7 nuclear accident besides Chernobyl accident in the former Soviet union.In the process of the subsequent treatment of the Fukushima accident,it continues to produce a large amount of radioactive liquid waste and discharge or leak to the surrounding seas to cause a huge impact to the people and the environment.In severe accident conditions,therefore,to ensure that radioactive liquid waste on surrounding water security become one of the urgent concerns of the public and government.Based on series of AP1000,in the event of a serious accident conditions,the waste liquid of emergency treatment measures are put forward.For radioactive waste liquid in storage,can block,can handle and isolation methods of research,to provide suggestions for the project,to improve nuclear power project in China's ability to deal with a serious accident.
There is low probability that NPP happen severe accident.Once taking place,it would cause very serious consequences.The nuclear accident at Fukushima occurred in Japan in March2011 is another level 7 nuclear accident besides Chernobyl accident in the former Soviet union.In the process of the subsequent treatment of the Fukushima accident,it continues to produce a large amount of radioactive liquid waste and discharge or leak to the surrounding seas to cause a huge impact to the people and the environment.In severe accident conditions,therefore,to ensure that radioactive liquid waste on surrounding water security become one of the urgent concerns of the public and government.Based on series of AP1000,in the event of a serious accident conditions,the waste liquid of emergency treatment measures are put forward.For radioactive waste liquid in storage,can block,can handle and isolation methods of research,to provide suggestions for the project,to improve nuclear power project in China's ability to deal with a serious accident.
引文
[1]IAEA.IAEA international fact finding expert mission of Fukushima Daiichi NPP accident following great east Japan earthquake and tsunami[R].Vienna:IAEA,2011.
[2]张琳,等.福岛核事故后核电厂安全改进行动分析[J].原子能科学技术,2014,48(3):486-491.
[3]SNERDI.SMG-FSAR-GL-700 Rev.0三门核电一期工程1&2号机组最终安全分析报告[R].2013.
[4]SNERDI.CAP-WLS-M3-001放射性液体废物处理系统说明书[R].2012.
[5]国家核安全局.福岛核事故后核电厂改进行动通用技术要求(试行),国核安发[2012]98号[R].北京:国家核安全局,2012.
[2]张琳,等.福岛核事故后核电厂安全改进行动分析[J].原子能科学技术,2014,48(3):486-491.
[3]SNERDI.SMG-FSAR-GL-700 Rev.0三门核电一期工程1&2号机组最终安全分析报告[R].2013.
[4]SNERDI.CAP-WLS-M3-001放射性液体废物处理系统说明书[R].2012.
[5]国家核安全局.福岛核事故后核电厂改进行动通用技术要求(试行),国核安发[2012]98号[R].北京:国家核安全局,2012.
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