嫩江上游及尼尔基水库大型底栖无脊椎动物群落结构与水质生物评价
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摘要
对嫩江上游及尼尔基水库布设的11个采样点进行了大型底栖无脊椎动物种类区系组成、密度、生物量及分布的调查研究和水质生物评价,该区域共采集大型底栖无脊椎动物32种,属于水生昆虫、软体动物和环节动物寡毛类三个大类;其中水生昆虫21种,占全部种类的65.6%。运用BI指数进行水质的评价。结果表明,所调查区域受到不同程度的污染。
引文
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[9]杨莲芳,李佑文,孙长海,等.九华河水生昆虫群落结构和水质生物评价.生态学报,1992,12(1):8-14.
[10]王备新,杨莲芳.用河流生物学指数评价秦淮河上游水质的研究.生态学报,2003,23(10):2082-2091.
[11]Hilsenhoff W.L Rapid field assessment of organic pollution with a family level biotic index.Journal of North American Benthological Society,1988,7(1):65-68.
[12]王建国,黄恢柏,杨明旭,等.庐山地区底栖大型无脊椎动物耐污值与水质生物学评价.应用于环境生物学报,2003,9(3):279-284.
[13]王备新,杨莲芳.我国东部底栖无脊椎动物主要分类单元耐污值.生态学报,2004,24(12):2768-2775.
[2]Plafkin J.L,Barbour M T,Porter K D,et al.Rapid Bio-assessment protocols for use in streams and rivers:benthic macro-invertebrates and fish.EPA/444/4-89-001.United States Environmental Protection Agency,Washington,D.C.1989.
[3]Smith M J,Kay W R,Edward D H D,et al.Using macro-invertebrates to assess ecological condition of rivers in Western Australia.Freshwater Biology,1999,41:269-282.
[4]Karr J.R.Defining and measuring river health.Freshwater Biology,1999,41:221-234.
[5]董哲仁.国外河流健康评估技术.水利水电技术,2005,(11):15-19.
[6]熊金林,梅兴国,胡传林.不同污染程度湖泊底栖动物群落结构及多样性比较.湖泊科学,2003,15(2):160-168.
[7]刘保元,王士达,王永明,等.利用底栖动物评价图门江污染的研究.环境科学学报,1981,1(4):337-348.
[8]王士达.武汉东湖底栖动物的多样性及其与富营养化的关系[J].水生生物学报,1996,20(S1):76-88.
[9]杨莲芳,李佑文,孙长海,等.九华河水生昆虫群落结构和水质生物评价.生态学报,1992,12(1):8-14.
[10]王备新,杨莲芳.用河流生物学指数评价秦淮河上游水质的研究.生态学报,2003,23(10):2082-2091.
[11]Hilsenhoff W.L Rapid field assessment of organic pollution with a family level biotic index.Journal of North American Benthological Society,1988,7(1):65-68.
[12]王建国,黄恢柏,杨明旭,等.庐山地区底栖大型无脊椎动物耐污值与水质生物学评价.应用于环境生物学报,2003,9(3):279-284.
[13]王备新,杨莲芳.我国东部底栖无脊椎动物主要分类单元耐污值.生态学报,2004,24(12):2768-2775.