北京城市街头绿地下垫面材质与颜色与小气候温湿度关系研究
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- 英文论文题名：Research on Beijing Urban Green Space Landscape of the Underlying Surface Material and Color and Microclimate Temperature and Humidity Relations
- 论文作者：李彬 ; 彭历
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：北方工业大学建筑与艺术学院;
- 论文关键词：下垫面材质 ; 温湿度 ; 下垫面颜色 ; 城市街头绿地
- 英文论文关键词：Underlying Surface Material ; Temperature and Humidity ; Underlying Surface Color ; Urban Green Street
- 会议召开时间：2016-09-23
- 会议录名称：中国风景园林学会2016年会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TU985.12;TU119
- 学会代码：ZGFV
- 会议名称：中国风景园林学会2016年会
- 会议地点：中国广西南宁
- 主办单位：中国风景园林学会
- 学会名称：中国风景园林学会
- 页数：6
- 文件大小：1382k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
目前城市热岛效应等小气候问题日益突出,作为对城市热岛效应影响较为显著的下垫面来说,有必要通过科学的监测来明确其缓解热岛效应的作用。本文以建立湿、热等小气候要素与城市街头绿地下垫面的关联特性为研究目的,以北京城市街头绿地为研究对象,以1~10hm~2为研究尺度。对砖、石、木、塑胶、花岗岩、草坪等灰垫面和绿垫面;以及相同材质,不同颜色灰垫面对相对湿度、地表温度及热应力指数等小气候要素进行了实测。分析测试数据,研究城市街头绿地灰垫面种类和颜色与小气候要素之间的量化关系。提出以调节改善小气候为导向的城市街头绿地设计的优化对策。
Currently urban heat island and other microclimate issues have become increasingly prominent,as the impact on the urban heat island effect is more significant underlying surface,which is necessary through scientific tests to confirm its ease heat island effect.In this paper,Correlation of hot and humid microclimate factors and Urban Green Street underlying surface for research purposes,In the streets of Beijing Urban Green Space for the study,In order to study the scale 1-10 h,do testing for the most common green street landscape underlying surface which is the six kinds of brick,stone,wood,grass;and the same material in different colors,related to microclimate elements such as relative humidity,LST and heat stress index.Analysis of the test data,study on the quantitative relationship between the urban green street underlying surface species,color,and microclimate factors.An optimization strategy for the design of urban street green space,which is based on the improvement of the microclimate,is put forward.
Currently urban heat island and other microclimate issues have become increasingly prominent,as the impact on the urban heat island effect is more significant underlying surface,which is necessary through scientific tests to confirm its ease heat island effect.In this paper,Correlation of hot and humid microclimate factors and Urban Green Street underlying surface for research purposes,In the streets of Beijing Urban Green Space for the study,In order to study the scale 1-10 h,do testing for the most common green street landscape underlying surface which is the six kinds of brick,stone,wood,grass;and the same material in different colors,related to microclimate elements such as relative humidity,LST and heat stress index.Analysis of the test data,study on the quantitative relationship between the urban green street underlying surface species,color,and microclimate factors.An optimization strategy for the design of urban street green space,which is based on the improvement of the microclimate,is put forward.
引文
[1]李英,周杨娜.北京三里屯地区城市下垫面热环境研究[J].低温建筑设计,2010,32(7):10-112.
[2]肖金香.农业气象学[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008:20.
[3]刘滨谊,张德顺,张琳,等.上海城市开放空间小气候适应性设计基础调查研究[J].中国园林,2014(12):17-22.
[4]刘芳.西安户外城市公共空间环境行为的小气候影响调查分析——以夏季大雁塔东苑为例[D].西安建筑科技大举,2015.
[2]肖金香.农业气象学[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008:20.
[3]刘滨谊,张德顺,张琳,等.上海城市开放空间小气候适应性设计基础调查研究[J].中国园林,2014(12):17-22.
[4]刘芳.西安户外城市公共空间环境行为的小气候影响调查分析——以夏季大雁塔东苑为例[D].西安建筑科技大举,2015.
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