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矢车菊素-3-0-葡萄糖苷膜修饰脂质体抗硒性白内障作用研究
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摘要
目的:制备矢车菊素-3-O-葡萄糖苷(C3G)膜修饰脂质体,并对其抗硒性白内障作用进行考察。方法:以自制三甲基壳聚糖(TMC)为脂质体膜修饰材料,采用逆相蒸发法制备TMC修饰的C3G脂质体(C3G-TCL);采用超滤法、粒径电位测定仪考察C3G-TCL理化性质;建立硒性白内障大鼠动物模型,采用裂隙灯检测大鼠晶状体浑浊度并测定生化指标,对C3G-TCL的抗白内障作用进行研究。结果:C3G-TCL粒径为(158.3±2.8)nm,Zeta电位为(31.7±1.0)mV,包封率为(53.7±0.2)%,抗白内障药效显示,与模型组相比C3G-TCL给药组的晶状体混浊明显延迟,与白内障相关生化指标得到显著改善。结论:C3G-TCL能在一定程度上通过对抗由亚硒酸钠导致的晶状体混浊的主要因素,起到预防及延缓白内障产生及发展的作用。
OBJECTIVE:To preparation membrane-modified cyanidin-3-O-glycoside(C3G)-loaded liposomes and investigate its anti-cataract effect.METHODS:Self-made N-trimethyl chitosan(TMC)was used as liposomal modifying material.TMC-modified C3G-loaded liposomes(C3G-TCL)were prepared by reverse-phase evaporation.The ultrafilter method,dynamic light scattering and electrophoretic light scattering were employed to study the physicochemical parameters of C3G-TCL.When the selenite-induced animal cataract was established,the opacity examination of lenses and cataract-related biochemical markers were determined.RESULTS:The particle size was(158.3±2.8)nm,zeta potential was(31.7±1.0) mV and the drug encapsulation efficiency achieved(53.7±0.2)%.The pharmacodynamic data showed that the onset of cataract in the C3G-TCL-treated group was significantly later than in the model group with significant improvement of the biomarkers.CONCLUSION:It was indicated the positive protective action of C3G-TCL to prevent or delay the cataract formation and development to a certain degree.
引文
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