基于三角模糊数及其贴近度的小微企业创新能力评价
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- 英文论文题名：Study on Innovation Ability Evaluation of Small and Micro Enterprises Based on Triangular Fuzzy Number and Fuzzy Closeness Degree
- 论文作者：江兵 ; 徐美波
- 英文论文作者：JIANG Bing ; XU Mei-bo ; School of Management ; Hefei University of Technology
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：合肥工业大学管理学院;
- 论文关键词：小微企业创新能力 ; 评价指标 ; 三角模糊数 ; 模糊贴近度 ; 权重
- 英文论文关键词：innovation ability evaluation of small and micro enterprises ; evaluation index ; triangular fuzzy number ; fuzzy closeness degree ; weight
- 会议召开时间：2016-11-12
- 会议录名称：第十八届中国管理科学学术年会论文集
- 英文会议录名称：Proceedings of the 18th Chinese Annual Conference on Management Science
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：F273.1;F276.3
- 学会代码：ZHYJ
- 会议名称：第十八届中国管理科学学术年会
- 会议地点：中国陕西西安
- 主办单位：中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会、西安交通大学、中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院、《中国管理科学》编辑部
- 学会名称：中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
- 页数：8
- 文件大小：519k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
对于以科技创新成果商业化为主要业务的小微企业,其创新能力是市场竞争力的核心。本文从小微企业的创新投入能力、创新管理能力、研发制造能力、创新产出能力以及创新外部环境五个方面建立小微企业创新能力评价指标体系;将专家对指标重要性比较的语言评价转化为三角模糊数,同时,用三角模糊数间的模糊贴近度衡量专家权重,提出基于三角模糊数及其贴近度的群决策方法来确定指标的权重,最后用一实例说明了评价体系的应用。
Innovation ability is core of market competitiveness for small and micro enterprises the main business of which is making achievements of technological innovations commercializing.This paper will set up innovation ability evaluation index system of small and micro enterprises from innovation investment ability,innovation management ability,R&D ability,innovation productive ability and innovation external environment.By converting the language assessment set of index's importance comparison into triangular fuzzy number and measuring the experts' weight by fuzzy closeness degree,the weights of index is determined by the group decision method based on triangular fuzzy number and fuzzy closeness degree.Then,with an example to illustrate the application of the evaluation index system.
Innovation ability is core of market competitiveness for small and micro enterprises the main business of which is making achievements of technological innovations commercializing.This paper will set up innovation ability evaluation index system of small and micro enterprises from innovation investment ability,innovation management ability,R&D ability,innovation productive ability and innovation external environment.By converting the language assessment set of index's importance comparison into triangular fuzzy number and measuring the experts' weight by fuzzy closeness degree,the weights of index is determined by the group decision method based on triangular fuzzy number and fuzzy closeness degree.Then,with an example to illustrate the application of the evaluation index system.
引文
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[15]陈华,祝琴,喻登科,等.江西省科技型小微企业创新能力评价及提升对策研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014(13):130-134.
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[17]Moghimi R.Anvari A.An integrated fuzzy MCDM approach and analysis to evaluate the financial performance of Iranian cement companies[J].International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2014,71(1):685-698.
[18]Akdag H.Kalayci T,Karagoz S.et al.The evaluation of hospital service quality by fuzzy MCDM[J].Applied Soft Computing,2014,23:239-248.
[19]黄鹏,刘艳.基于模糊综合评判法的小微企业综合信用评价模型-面向互联网金融服务平台[J].西部金融,2013,(10):25-29.
[20]陈晓红,成璐璐,易国栋.小微企业的正规化与非正规选择——基于双重信贷市场的视角[J].中国管理科学,2015,23(5):116-124.
[21]李峰,Yao Shujie.结构性减税下小微企业税率调整分析模型[J].中国管理科学,2014,22(5):24-32.
[22]王益锋,曹禺.科技型小微企业商业模式创新影响因素分析[C]//科技型小微企业创新发展论坛.江苏,南京,6月29日-30日.2013:13-17.
[23]王梦,王建新.经济“新常态”下促进小微企业减税政策研究[J].合作经济与科技,2015(7):188-189.
[24]刘存亮.群/链视角下小微客户新特点与小微信贷新趋势[J].当代金融家,2014(8):70-73.
[25]李芸达,张燕,张岱阳,等.创新驱动战略下苏南地区中小企业创新能力的培育与提升[J].江苏理工学院学报,2014(3):22-28.
[26]段一群,张立凡,李佩.科技型中小微企业技术创新能力决定因素研究-基于战略性新兴产业上市企业数据[J].科技进步与对策,2013,30(18):88-92.
[27]Kaufmann A,Gupta M M.Introduction to fuzzy arithmetic:Theory and applications[J].Harvard Law Review,2012,43(43):2744-2751.
[2]Pullen A,Groen A J.SME network characteristics vs.product innovativeness:How to achieve high innovation performance[J].Creativity&Innovation Management,2012,21(2):130-146.
[3]Tomlinson P R.The nature of SME co-operation and innovation:A multi-scalar and multi-dimensional analysis[J].International Journal of Production Economics,2013,141(1):316-326.
[4]Lisowska R,Stanislawski R.Institutional support system for the development of SME innovation[J].International Journal of Innovation and Learning,2014,16(3):319-337.
[5]李俊江,彭越.日本中小企业技术创新模式演变分析[J].现代日本经济,2015(1):86-94.
[6]Netswera W L G.Support for rural small busi-nesses in Limpopo Province,South Africa[J].Development Southern Africa,2009,26(2):225-239.
[7]Kumar R.Strategies of depository institutions-strategies of banks and other financial ins titutions-chapter 6[M]//Strategies of banks and other financial institutions.2014:165-190.
[8]Yu Qiaoping.Small and micro enterprises'financing difficulties:Facts and solutions[J].Journal of Jiaying University,2014,(7).
[9]Rose J,Jones M.An integrated model of innovation drivers for smaller software firms[J].Information&Management,2015,53(3):307-323.
[10]钟荣丙.科技型小微企业技术创新的文化驱动和传承-基于文化科技融合创新的角度[J].改革与战略,2013,29(9):101-105.
[11]张树义,汪宜丹.小微企业合作技术创新的动机分析[J].上海金融学院学报,2012,(6):64-73.
[12]吴艾君,夏川.小微企业技术创新的外部支持机制[J].行政事业资产与财务,2012,(4):1-1.
[13]戚湧,季书涵,周晓丽.基于博弈理论的小微企业技术创新成果应用研究[J].科技进步与对策,2013,30(18):5-9.
[14]刘昌年,马志强,张银银.全球价值链下中小企业技术创新能力影响因素研究-基于文献分析视角[J].科技进步与对策,2015,32(4):57-61.
[15]陈华,祝琴,喻登科,等.江西省科技型小微企业创新能力评价及提升对策研究[J].科技进步与对策,2014(13):130-134.
[16]Tadic D,Savovic I.Misita M,et al.Development of a fuzzy logic-based inherent safety index for food industries[J].Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers,Part E:Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering,2014,228(1):3-13.
[17]Moghimi R.Anvari A.An integrated fuzzy MCDM approach and analysis to evaluate the financial performance of Iranian cement companies[J].International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2014,71(1):685-698.
[18]Akdag H.Kalayci T,Karagoz S.et al.The evaluation of hospital service quality by fuzzy MCDM[J].Applied Soft Computing,2014,23:239-248.
[19]黄鹏,刘艳.基于模糊综合评判法的小微企业综合信用评价模型-面向互联网金融服务平台[J].西部金融,2013,(10):25-29.
[20]陈晓红,成璐璐,易国栋.小微企业的正规化与非正规选择——基于双重信贷市场的视角[J].中国管理科学,2015,23(5):116-124.
[21]李峰,Yao Shujie.结构性减税下小微企业税率调整分析模型[J].中国管理科学,2014,22(5):24-32.
[22]王益锋,曹禺.科技型小微企业商业模式创新影响因素分析[C]//科技型小微企业创新发展论坛.江苏,南京,6月29日-30日.2013:13-17.
[23]王梦,王建新.经济“新常态”下促进小微企业减税政策研究[J].合作经济与科技,2015(7):188-189.
[24]刘存亮.群/链视角下小微客户新特点与小微信贷新趋势[J].当代金融家,2014(8):70-73.
[25]李芸达,张燕,张岱阳,等.创新驱动战略下苏南地区中小企业创新能力的培育与提升[J].江苏理工学院学报,2014(3):22-28.
[26]段一群,张立凡,李佩.科技型中小微企业技术创新能力决定因素研究-基于战略性新兴产业上市企业数据[J].科技进步与对策,2013,30(18):88-92.
[27]Kaufmann A,Gupta M M.Introduction to fuzzy arithmetic:Theory and applications[J].Harvard Law Review,2012,43(43):2744-2751.
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