摘要
涡旋电磁波的OAM复用拥有高效频谱利用和抗干扰两项引人注目的特性。由于涡旋电磁波较普通电磁波波束中心存在凹陷且更加发散,整个涡旋电磁波波束呈现中空的倒锥形,故随着传输距离增大,其波束尺寸也增大,所需接收天线尺寸也越来越大。通过理论计算分析在太赫兹波段不同频率、不同模阶数、不同传输距离条件下涡旋电磁波环形波束的尺寸大小。
Vortex electromagnetic wave OAM multiplexing has two attractive properties of high spectrum utilization and anti-interference.Due to Vortex electromagnetic wave beam is sunken in the center, the whole beam of the Vortex electromagnetic wave appear as a hollow cone, hence as the transmission distance farther,the size of the beam bigger and the receiving antenna should be more and more bigger. In THz frequency,through the theory analysis different frequencies、orders、transmission distance conditions influence the size of vortex electromagnetic wave beam.
引文
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