用户名: 密码: 验证码:
肿瘤坏死因子-α在突发性聋中的表达研究
详细信息    查看官网全文
摘要
目的:探讨肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)在突发性聋(Sudden sensorineural hearing 1oss,SSHL)中的表达及相互关系。方法:检测35例患者血浆中TNF-α的含量,同时选择40例健康人血浆作对照。结果:SSHL患者血浆中TNF-α的含量高于对照组(P<0.05);不同疗效的SSHL患者其血浆TNF-α的含量也不同,临床效果越佳其血浆TNF-α的含量越低;此外,达到临床治愈效果的患者其血浆TNF-α值较治疗前显著降低。结论:TNF-α可能参与SSHL的致病过程,是SSHL发病过程中重要的致炎因子之一,其含量可能预示病变的转归。
Objective:To investigate expression of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) in cases with sudden sensorineural hearing loss(SSHL) and its correlation with each other.Methods:Plasma TNF-α level was detected in 35 cases with SSHL,and 40 healthy individuals were selected as the controls.Results:Plasma TNF-α level in the cases with SSHL was higher than that in the control group(P <0.05);plasma TNF-α level varied among the cases who had different outcomes of SSHL,and the better outcomes,the lower plasma TNF-α level;moreover,plasma TNF-α level of the cases with clinical cure was dramatically decreased after treatment.Conclusion:TNF-α may be involved in the pathogenic process of SSHL,which is one of the inflammatory factors during the pathogenesis of SSHL,and its level may predict prognosis of the disease.
引文
[1]Ball SS,Prazma J,Dais CG.Role of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1 in endotoxin-induced middle ear effusions[J].Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol,1997,106:633-639.
    [2]Iversen PO,Nicolaysen A,Kvernebo K,et al.Human cytokines modulate arterial vascular tone via endothelial receptors[J].Pflugers Arch.2010,439:93-100.
    [3]Dai M,Nuttall A,Yang Y,Shi X.Visualization and contractile activity of cochlear pericytes in the capillaries of the spiral ligament[J].Hear Res.2009,254:100-107.
    [4]Scherer EQ,Yang J,Canis M,et al.Tumor necrosis factor-a enhances microvascular tone and reduces blood flow in the cochlea via enhanced sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling[J].Stroke 2010;41:2618-624.
    [5]Suslu N,Yilmaz T,Gursel B.Utility of anti-HSP 70,TNF-alpha,ESR,antinuclear antibody,and antiphospholipid antibodies in the diagnosis and treatment of sudden sensorineural hearing loss[J].Laryngoscope 2009,119:341-346.
    [6]Ren J,Li H,Lu Y.The determinations of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6 in serum of patients with sudden sensorineural hearing los[J]s.Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi.1998,12:311-313.
    [7]Erhan Demirhan,MD;Neslihan Purdas Eskut,MD,Yasar Zorlu,MD.Blood Levels of TNF-a,IL-10,and IL-12 in Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss[J].Laryngoscope.2013,123:1778-81.
    [8]Bitzan M,Babayeva S,Vasudevan A,Goodyer P,Torban E.TNFa pathway blockade ameliorates toxic effects of FSGS plasma on podocyte cytoskeleton and b3 integrin activation[J].Pediatr Nephrol 2012,27:2217-26
    [9]Quick CA,Fish A,Brown C.The relationship between cochlea and kidney.Laryngoscope 1973;83:1469-1482.
    [10]Elias Q.Scherer,MD,PhD;Jingli Yang,MD.Tumor Necrosis Factor-Enhances Microvascular Tone and Reduces Blood Flow in the Cochlea via Enhanced Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling[J].Stroke.2010,41:2618-24

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700