复合抗菌肽对断奶仔猪生长性能及健康状况的影响
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- 英文论文题名：Effects of Composite Antimicrobial Peptide on Growth Performance and Health in Weaned Piglets
- 论文作者：石建凯 ; 张攀 ; 许蒙蒙 ; 方正锋 ; 林燕 ; 车炼强 ; 冯斌 ; 李健 ; 李钢 ; 吴德 ; 徐盛玉
- 英文论文作者：Jiankai SHI ; Pan ZHANG ; Meng meng XU ; Zhengfeng FANG ; Yan LIN ; Lianqiang CHE ; Bin FENG ; Jian LI ; Gang LI ; De WU ; Shengyu XU ; Key Laboratory for Animal Disease Resistance Nutrition of the Ministry of Education of China ; Animal Nutrition Institute ; Sichuan Agricultural University ; Sichuan Rota Bioengineering Co ; Ltd
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：中国教育部抗病营养重点实验室四川农业大学动物营养研究所;四川华德生物工程有限公司;
- 论文关键词：断奶仔猪 ; 复合抗菌肽 ; 生长性能 ; 养分消化率 ; 粪便微生物
- 英文论文关键词：weaned piglets ; composite antimicrobial peptide ; growth performance ; nutrient digestibility ; fecal microorganism
- 会议召开时间：2016-11-04
- 会议录名称：中国畜牧兽医学会动物微生态学分会第五届第十二次全国学术研讨会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：S828.5
- 学会代码：ZGXJ
- 会议名称：中国畜牧兽医学会动物微生态学分会第五届第十二次全国学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国山东青岛
- 主办单位：中国畜牧兽医学会动物微生态学分会
- 学会名称：中国畜牧兽医学会
- 页数：1
- 文件大小：76k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
本研究旨在评估复合抗菌肽对断奶仔猪生长性能和健康状况的影响。试验期共28天,36头断奶仔猪(平均体重10.58±0.99 kg)随机分为3个处理,对照组饲喂基础饲粮;抗生素组在基础饲粮中添加硫酸粘杆菌素20mg/kg和吉他霉素50mg/kg;复合抗菌肽组在基础饲粮中添加400mg/kg抗菌肽。结果表明:复合抗菌肽组相比于对照组和抗生素组显著提高了8-14天和15-21天的仔猪平均日增重(P<0.05);复合抗菌肽组较对照组显著提高了全期的饲料转化率(P<0.05);复合抗菌肽组和抗生素组较对照组显著降低了1-7天的仔猪腹泻率(P<0.05);复合抗菌肽组较对照组显著增加双歧杆菌和乳酸杆菌的数量(P<0.05),减少大肠杆菌数量(P≮0.05),显著提高了干物质的表观消化率(P<0.05)。以上研究结果表明,饲喂复合抗菌肽可以改善断奶仔猪的生长性能和健康状况。
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of composite antimicrobial peptide(CAMP) on growth performance and health status in weaned piglets.Over 28 days,36 weaned piglets(body weight,10.58 ± 0.99 kg)underwent 3 treatments:negative control(NC,basal diet),positive control(PC,basal diet + 20mg/kg Colistin Sulphate +50mg/kg kitasamycin),and composite antimicrobial peptide treatment(CAMP,basal diet with 400 mg/kg CAMP).Average daily gain of piglets fed the CAMP diet was greater(P<0.05) than that of piglets fed the PC or NC diet during day 8-14 or 15-21,respectively.The overall feed conversion ratio of piglets fed the CAMP diet was lower(P<0.05) than that of piglets fed the NC diet.Diarrhea rates of piglets fed the CAMP or PC diet were lower(P<0.05) than those of NC-fed piglets during day 1-7.Apparent total tract digestibility for dry matter in CAMP-fed piglets was greater(P<0.05)than that of NC-fed piglets.In the CAMP group,Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium counts were greater(P<0.05) and E.coli counts were lower(P<0.05) than numbers for the NC group.Our results suggest that dietary CAMP can improve growth performance and health status in weaned piglets.
This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of composite antimicrobial peptide(CAMP) on growth performance and health status in weaned piglets.Over 28 days,36 weaned piglets(body weight,10.58 ± 0.99 kg)underwent 3 treatments:negative control(NC,basal diet),positive control(PC,basal diet + 20mg/kg Colistin Sulphate +50mg/kg kitasamycin),and composite antimicrobial peptide treatment(CAMP,basal diet with 400 mg/kg CAMP).Average daily gain of piglets fed the CAMP diet was greater(P<0.05) than that of piglets fed the PC or NC diet during day 8-14 or 15-21,respectively.The overall feed conversion ratio of piglets fed the CAMP diet was lower(P<0.05) than that of piglets fed the NC diet.Diarrhea rates of piglets fed the CAMP or PC diet were lower(P<0.05) than those of NC-fed piglets during day 1-7.Apparent total tract digestibility for dry matter in CAMP-fed piglets was greater(P<0.05)than that of NC-fed piglets.In the CAMP group,Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium counts were greater(P<0.05) and E.coli counts were lower(P<0.05) than numbers for the NC group.Our results suggest that dietary CAMP can improve growth performance and health status in weaned piglets.
引文
AOAC.2000.Official Methods of Analysis.17~(th)edn.Association of Official Analytical Chemists,Gaithersburg,MD,USA.
Andersen AS,Sandvang D,Schnorr KM,Kruse T,Neve S,Joergensen B,Krogfelt KA.2010.A novel approach to the antimicrobial activity of maggot debridement therapy.Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 65,1646-1654.
Andersen AS,Sandvang D,Schnorr KM,Kruse T,Neve S,Joergensen B,Krogfelt KA.2010.A novel approach to the antimicrobial activity of maggot debridement therapy.Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 65,1646-1654.