基于大数据下的水土流失快速测评技术
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- 论文作者：王爱娟
- 年：2015
- 作者机构：水利部水土保持监测中心;
- 论文关键词：生产建设项目 ; 侵蚀 ; 模数 ; 大数据
- 会议召开时间：2015-11-17
- 会议录名称：中国水土保持学会预防监督专业委员会第九次会议暨学术研讨会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：S157
- 学会代码：OGSJ
- 会议名称：中国水土保持学会预防监督专业委员会第九次会议暨学术研讨会
- 会议地点：中国海南海口
- 主办单位：中国水土保持学会预防监督专业委员会
- 学会名称：中国水土保持学会
- 页数：6
- 文件大小：357k
- 原文格式：O
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
基于目前我国没有全国通用的土壤流失量预测模型,而生产建设项目、水土保持重点工程治理和水土保持规划等项目的开展需要掌握项目区水土流失状况的现状,本文以第一次全国水利普查水土保持情况普查的基础数据为基础,应用中国土壤流失方程,集成第一次全国水利普查应用的水土流失野外调查流程及确定的各侵蚀影响因子的计算方法,开发应用程序,形成水土流失快速测评系统,研究拟推动互联网+水土保持行业发展,为快速评定项目区水土流失量和生产建设项目等事中、事后监管和效益评价提供技术和工具。
引文
[1]中华人民共和国水利部.第一次全国水利普查水土保持情况公报[R].2013.
[2]De Roo,A.P.J.,Wesseling,C.Gand Ritsema,C.J.LISEM:A single-event physically based hydrological and soil erosion model for drainage basins.I:Theory,Input and Output[J].Hydrological Processes.1996,10:1107-1 117.
[3]Flanagan,D.C,Nearing,M.A.USDA-Water erosion prediction project hillslope profile and watershed model documentation[M].NSERL Report No.10.1995.
[4]Knisel,W.GCREAMS:A Field Scale Model for Chemicals.Runoff and Erosions from Agricultural Management Systems[M].USDA Conservation Research Report No.26.
[5]Laflen,J.M.,Lane,L.J.,Foster,G R.WEPP-A new generation of erosion prediction technology[J],Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,46(l):34-38.
[6]Lane,L.J.,Foster,G.R.Concertrated flow relationships,in Knisel,W.CREAMS,A field-scale model for chemicals,runoff,and erosion from agricultural management systems[A].U.S.Department of Agriculture,Conservation Research Report,1980,26,474-485.
[7]Meyer,L.D.Evaluation of the universal soil loss equation[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1984,39:99-104.
[8]Misra,R.K.and Rose,C.W.Application and sensitivity analysis of process-based erosion model-GUEST[J].European Journal Soil Science.1996.10:593 604.
[9]Morgan,R.P.C,Quinton,J.N.,Smith,R.E.Et al.The European Soil Erosion Model(EUROSEM):A dynamic approach for predicting sediment transport from field and small catchments[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,1998,23(6):527-544.
[10]Nearing,M.A.,Foster,G R.,Lane,L.J.A process-based soil erosion model for USDA-water erosion prediction project technology[J].Trans,of ASAE,1989,32(5):1587-1593.
[11]Renard,K.G,Foster G R.,Weesies,G A.,et al.RUSLE-Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,46(1):30-33.
[12]白清俊.黄土坡面细沟侵蚀带产流产沙模型研究[J].水土保持学报,2000,14(1):93—96.包为民,陈耀庭.中大流域水沙耦合模拟物理概念模型[J].水科学进展,1994,5(4):287-293蔡强国,王贵平,陈永宗.黄土高原小流域侵蚀产沙过程与模拟[M].北京:科学出版社,1998:87-91,144-147.
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[14]刘宝元,谢云,张科利,土壤侵蚀预报模型[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,2001.
[15]周伏建,陈明华,林福兴等.福建省土壤流失预报研究[J]冰土保持学报,1995,9(1):25-30,36.
[16]张爱国,马志正,等中国水土流失土壤因子研究进展[J].山西师范大学学报自然科学版,2002,16(1):79-85
[17]张宪奎,许靖华,卢秀琴等.黑龙江省土壤流失方程的研究[J].水土保持通报,1992,2003,17(3):21-24.
[18]郑粉莉,王占礼,杨勤科.我国水蚀预报模型研究的现状、挑战与任务[J].中国水土保持科学,2005,3(1):7-14.
[19]卫苗苗.高速公路水土保持调查监测方法的研究[M].武汉理工大学,2007.
[20]双瑞河南省开发建设项目水土保持监测中存在问题及对策[J].水土保持通报,2007,27(4):87-89.
[21]明道贵。高速公路建设水土流失与水土保持研究[M].河北工业大学,2006.
[22]陈梓玄,李占斌,李鹏.陕北府谷新田煤矿开发建设项目生态修复效益动态评价[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(2):21-25
[23]Liu B Y,Zhang K L,Xie Y,A empirical soil loss equation[G]//Proc of 12th ISCO.Beijing:Tsinghua Press,2002:143-149.
[24]Li Z,Fu S,Liu B(2012)Sampling program of water erosion inventory in the first national water resource survey(in Chinese)[J].Sci Soil Water Conserv 10(1)77-81.
[25]殷水清,章文波,谢云等.基于高密度站网的中国降雨侵蚀力空间分布[J].中国水土保持,2013.10:45-51.
[26]梁音,刘宪春,曹龙熹等.中国水蚀区土壤可蚀性K值计算与宏观分布[J].中国水土保持,2013,10:35-41.
[27]Fu Suhua,Wu Zhiping,Liu Baoyuan et.Al.Comparison of the effects of the different methods for computing the slope length factor at a watershed scale[J].International soil and water conservation research.2013,Vol.l No.2:64-71.
[28]王冬梅,坡度尺度效应与转换及其对土壤侵蚀评价影响研究[M].中国科学院研究生院.2012.
[29]Renard,K.G.,Foster,G.A.,Weesies,D.K.et.al.Predicting soil erosion by water:A guide to conservation planning with the revised universal soil loss equation(RUSLE).U.S.Department of Agriculture,Agriculture handbook number 703.
[30]郭乾坤,刘宝元,朱少波等.中国主要水土保持耕作措施因子[J].中国水土保持,2013,10:22-26.
[2]De Roo,A.P.J.,Wesseling,C.Gand Ritsema,C.J.LISEM:A single-event physically based hydrological and soil erosion model for drainage basins.I:Theory,Input and Output[J].Hydrological Processes.1996,10:1107-1 117.
[3]Flanagan,D.C,Nearing,M.A.USDA-Water erosion prediction project hillslope profile and watershed model documentation[M].NSERL Report No.10.1995.
[4]Knisel,W.GCREAMS:A Field Scale Model for Chemicals.Runoff and Erosions from Agricultural Management Systems[M].USDA Conservation Research Report No.26.
[5]Laflen,J.M.,Lane,L.J.,Foster,G R.WEPP-A new generation of erosion prediction technology[J],Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,46(l):34-38.
[6]Lane,L.J.,Foster,G.R.Concertrated flow relationships,in Knisel,W.CREAMS,A field-scale model for chemicals,runoff,and erosion from agricultural management systems[A].U.S.Department of Agriculture,Conservation Research Report,1980,26,474-485.
[7]Meyer,L.D.Evaluation of the universal soil loss equation[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1984,39:99-104.
[8]Misra,R.K.and Rose,C.W.Application and sensitivity analysis of process-based erosion model-GUEST[J].European Journal Soil Science.1996.10:593 604.
[9]Morgan,R.P.C,Quinton,J.N.,Smith,R.E.Et al.The European Soil Erosion Model(EUROSEM):A dynamic approach for predicting sediment transport from field and small catchments[J].Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,1998,23(6):527-544.
[10]Nearing,M.A.,Foster,G R.,Lane,L.J.A process-based soil erosion model for USDA-water erosion prediction project technology[J].Trans,of ASAE,1989,32(5):1587-1593.
[11]Renard,K.G,Foster G R.,Weesies,G A.,et al.RUSLE-Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,46(1):30-33.
[12]白清俊.黄土坡面细沟侵蚀带产流产沙模型研究[J].水土保持学报,2000,14(1):93—96.包为民,陈耀庭.中大流域水沙耦合模拟物理概念模型[J].水科学进展,1994,5(4):287-293蔡强国,王贵平,陈永宗.黄土高原小流域侵蚀产沙过程与模拟[M].北京:科学出版社,1998:87-91,144-147.
[13]贾媛媛,郑粉莉,杨勤科.黄土高原小流域分布式水蚀预报模型[J].水利学报,2005,36(3):328-332.
[14]刘宝元,谢云,张科利,土壤侵蚀预报模型[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,2001.
[15]周伏建,陈明华,林福兴等.福建省土壤流失预报研究[J]冰土保持学报,1995,9(1):25-30,36.
[16]张爱国,马志正,等中国水土流失土壤因子研究进展[J].山西师范大学学报自然科学版,2002,16(1):79-85
[17]张宪奎,许靖华,卢秀琴等.黑龙江省土壤流失方程的研究[J].水土保持通报,1992,2003,17(3):21-24.
[18]郑粉莉,王占礼,杨勤科.我国水蚀预报模型研究的现状、挑战与任务[J].中国水土保持科学,2005,3(1):7-14.
[19]卫苗苗.高速公路水土保持调查监测方法的研究[M].武汉理工大学,2007.
[20]双瑞河南省开发建设项目水土保持监测中存在问题及对策[J].水土保持通报,2007,27(4):87-89.
[21]明道贵。高速公路建设水土流失与水土保持研究[M].河北工业大学,2006.
[22]陈梓玄,李占斌,李鹏.陕北府谷新田煤矿开发建设项目生态修复效益动态评价[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(2):21-25
[23]Liu B Y,Zhang K L,Xie Y,A empirical soil loss equation[G]//Proc of 12th ISCO.Beijing:Tsinghua Press,2002:143-149.
[24]Li Z,Fu S,Liu B(2012)Sampling program of water erosion inventory in the first national water resource survey(in Chinese)[J].Sci Soil Water Conserv 10(1)77-81.
[25]殷水清,章文波,谢云等.基于高密度站网的中国降雨侵蚀力空间分布[J].中国水土保持,2013.10:45-51.
[26]梁音,刘宪春,曹龙熹等.中国水蚀区土壤可蚀性K值计算与宏观分布[J].中国水土保持,2013,10:35-41.
[27]Fu Suhua,Wu Zhiping,Liu Baoyuan et.Al.Comparison of the effects of the different methods for computing the slope length factor at a watershed scale[J].International soil and water conservation research.2013,Vol.l No.2:64-71.
[28]王冬梅,坡度尺度效应与转换及其对土壤侵蚀评价影响研究[M].中国科学院研究生院.2012.
[29]Renard,K.G.,Foster,G.A.,Weesies,D.K.et.al.Predicting soil erosion by water:A guide to conservation planning with the revised universal soil loss equation(RUSLE).U.S.Department of Agriculture,Agriculture handbook number 703.
[30]郭乾坤,刘宝元,朱少波等.中国主要水土保持耕作措施因子[J].中国水土保持,2013,10:22-26.