基于模糊综合评判模型的梯级河流健康评价研究
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- 英文论文题名：The study of health evaluation by the method based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation mode of the cascade hydropower Jialing River
- 论文作者：任丽平 ; 马永红
- 英文论文作者：REN Liping ; MA Yonghong ; China West Normal University
- 年：2015
- 作者机构：西华师范大学;
- 论文关键词：嘉陵江 ; 梯级开发 ; 模糊综合评判模型 ; 健康评价
- 英文论文关键词：Jialing River ; Cascade Development ; the method based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model ; Health Evaluation
- 会议召开时间：2015-11-26
- 会议录名称：2015年水资源生态保护与水污染控制研讨会论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：X824
- 学会代码：HJKP
- 会议名称：2015年水资源生态保护与水污染控制研讨会
- 会议地点：中国海南海口
- 主办单位：中国环境科学学会、哈尔滨师范大学
- 学会名称：中国环境科学学会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：833k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
梯级河流是自然、社会、经济等因素相互作用的复杂生态系统,河流的健康评价具有模糊性。选取基于模糊综合评判模型的方法,构建梯级河流的健康评价体系,对梯级嘉陵江健康状况进行综合评价。评价结果表明,嘉陵江总体健康状态为亚健康。其中,上段和丰水期情况较好,为健康状态;梯级库区、枯水期、中段和下段都为亚健康状态。分析表明影响梯级嘉陵江健康状况的主要要素是生态环境状况和水生生物状况。梯级河流多指标评价结果与实际相符合,较好地反映了梯级开发(四川段)的健康状况。本研究构建的多指标模糊综合评价模型适合对梯级开发河流的健康评价。
The cascade hydropower river is a complex ecosystem of natural,social,economic and other factors, and the health evaluation of the river is fuzzy. Select the method based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to carry out a comprehensive evaluation of the health state of the cascade hydropower Jialing River. The evaluation shows that the overall health state of the cascade development on the Jialing River(Sichuan) is sub-health. The health state in the upper reaches and the high water period is in a better situation of health; The health state in the cascade reservoir area, the rainless period, the middle and lower reaches is in a state of sub-health. The analysis shows the main indicators influencing the health state of the cascade hydropower Jialing River are ecological environment and hydrobios condition. The multi- index evaluation results of the Jialing River are consonant with the practical situation, and better reflect the health state of the cascade development on the Jialing River(Sichuan). The model and method of multi-index health evaluation constructed in this paper are suitable for the health evaluation of rivers in process of cascade development.
The cascade hydropower river is a complex ecosystem of natural,social,economic and other factors, and the health evaluation of the river is fuzzy. Select the method based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model to carry out a comprehensive evaluation of the health state of the cascade hydropower Jialing River. The evaluation shows that the overall health state of the cascade development on the Jialing River(Sichuan) is sub-health. The health state in the upper reaches and the high water period is in a better situation of health; The health state in the cascade reservoir area, the rainless period, the middle and lower reaches is in a state of sub-health. The analysis shows the main indicators influencing the health state of the cascade hydropower Jialing River are ecological environment and hydrobios condition. The multi- index evaluation results of the Jialing River are consonant with the practical situation, and better reflect the health state of the cascade development on the Jialing River(Sichuan). The model and method of multi-index health evaluation constructed in this paper are suitable for the health evaluation of rivers in process of cascade development.
引文
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[6]吴晓燕.2005,嘉陵江流域生态经济建设的对策探讨[J]..科学经济社会,23(l):29-34.
[7]刘泉,陈朝镇等.2007,嘉陵江干流(四川段)旅游开发初探[J].国土与自然资源研究,(4):85-86.
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[10]郑江丽,邵东国,王龙等.2007.健康长江指标体系与综合评价研究[J].南水北调与水利科技,2007,5(04):61-63.
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