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声表面波相关叉指换能器的稀化研究
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摘要
为了实现声表面波射频识别系统的大规模应用,必须解决标签的大容量及防碰撞问题。由于基于相关原理的相关叉指换能器,仅在与之匹配的查询信号激励下产生自相关响应,因此将其应用于声表面波标签时,可为解决上述问题提供新思路。而为使相关叉指换能器获得良好的自相关响应,需对其叉指稀化情况进行研究。由此,根据声表面波相关叉指换能器原理,在有限元仿真软件COMSOL中建立了其仿真模型,研究了其在不同稀化情况下自相关响应的优良,并最终分析得到:采用连续稀化方式、稀化程度大于等于50%的相关叉指换能器,可获得良好的自相关响应,这为其应用于声表面波标签奠定了良好的基础。
For large-scale application of the Surface Acoustic Wave Radio Frequency Identification(SAW RFID) system, it is required to solve the large-volume problem and anti-collision problem of the SAW tags. The correlation inter-digital transducer(CIDT) based on correlation theory only response to the corresponding interrogate signal, called auto-correlation response, which puts forwards some new ideas for solving the above problems. In order to achieve good auto-correlation response, it is necessary to study the sparse CIDT. Thus, a simulation model based on the principle of the CIDT is established by the finite element analysis software COMSOL. By utilizing the model, we study the auto-correlation responses of the CIDT with different sparse degrees and different sparse structures, respectively. Finally, we propose a design of the CIDT whose sparse degree is equal or greater than 50% with continuous sparse structure to obtain a good auto-correlation response through analyzing the simulation results, which lays a good foundation for the CIDT implementing to the SAW tags.
引文
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