我国湖泊沉积物中重金属污染现状分析
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- 英文论文题名：Analysis of heavy metal pollution in lacustrine sediments
- 论文作者：熊培佑 ; 石彭灵 ; 杨品红 ; 周祎 ; 陈海波 ; 曹泽平 ; 欧阳嘉玮 ; 罗爽
- 英文论文作者：XIONG Peiyou ; SHI Pengling ; YANG Pinhong ; ZHOU Yi ; CHEN Haibo ; CAO Zeping ; OUYANG Jiawei ; LUO Shuang ; Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient and Health Production of Fisheries in Hunan Province ; Key Laboratory of Health Aquaculture and Product Processing in Dongting Lake Area of Hunan Province ; Hunan University of Arts and Science
- 年：2016
- 作者机构：湖南省水产高效健康生产协同创新中心环洞庭湖水产健康养殖与加工湖南省重点实验室湖南文理学院生命科学学院;大通湖天泓渔业股份有限公司;
- 论文关键词：湖泊 ; 沉积物 ; 重金属污染
- 英文论文关键词：Lake ; sediment ; heavy metal pollution
- 会议召开时间：2016-11-02
- 会议录名称：2016年中国水产学会学术年会论文摘要集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：X524
- 学会代码：OGSB
- 会议名称：2016年中国水产学会学术年会
- 会议地点：中国四川成都
- 主办单位：中国水产学会、四川省水产学会
- 学会名称：中国水产学会
- 页数：1
- 文件大小：504k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
本文重点介绍了国内天然湖泊及人工湖泊沉积物重金属污染现状,综述了重金属污染常用的评价方法,并分析了各自的优缺点。根据国内湖泊沉积物重金属污染的现状,结合经济发展和生存环境的要求,展望了湖泊沉积物重金属污染的研究方向。并得到了以下结论:(1)景观湖泊除外,国内的天然湖泊和人工湖泊都存在不同程度的沉积物重金属污染,且污染状况较为严重;(2)我国湖泊众多,但对于沉积物重金属污染的研究起步较晚,目前研究范围较小,数据的积累不足;(3)对于湖泊沉积物重金属污染的治理方法国内外还存在较大争议,关于防治措施需进一步加强。
This paper mainly introduces the current situation of heavy metal pollution in natural lakes and artificial lake sediments in China, expounds the evaluation methods of the heavy metal pollution and analyzes their advantages and disadvantages. The research direction of heavy metal pollution in lacustrine sediments was discussed on the basis of the requirement of economic development and living environment in China. The following conclusions are obtained.(1) Except the landscape lacustrine, the heavy metal pollution in natural lakes and artificial lake in China appears different levels and the pollution is serious in some lakes.(2) There is a large number of lakes in China, however, the research of heavy metal pollution in the sediment of lakes started late. The investigation area is insufficient and the accumulation of data is limited.(3) There are still some controversies on the treatment methods of heavy metals in lacustrine sediments. The prevention and control measures of heavy metal pollution should be further strengthened.
This paper mainly introduces the current situation of heavy metal pollution in natural lakes and artificial lake sediments in China, expounds the evaluation methods of the heavy metal pollution and analyzes their advantages and disadvantages. The research direction of heavy metal pollution in lacustrine sediments was discussed on the basis of the requirement of economic development and living environment in China. The following conclusions are obtained.(1) Except the landscape lacustrine, the heavy metal pollution in natural lakes and artificial lake in China appears different levels and the pollution is serious in some lakes.(2) There is a large number of lakes in China, however, the research of heavy metal pollution in the sediment of lakes started late. The investigation area is insufficient and the accumulation of data is limited.(3) There are still some controversies on the treatment methods of heavy metals in lacustrine sediments. The prevention and control measures of heavy metal pollution should be further strengthened.
引文