基于LabVIEW和Matlab的动态布置避雷针
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- 英文论文题名：Dynamic layout of lightning Rod based on LabVIEW and Matlab
- 论文作者：周帅 ; 魏明 ; 张超
- 英文论文作者：ZHOU Shuai ; WEI Ming ; ZHANG Chao ; Ordnance Engineering College
- 年：2015
- 作者机构：军械工程学院;
- 论文关键词：避雷针 ; 滚球法 ; LabVIEW ; Matlab ; 程序 ; 布置
- 英文论文关键词：Lightning rod ; ball method ; LabVIEW ; Matlab ; procedures ; layout
- 会议召开时间：2015-08-12
- 会议录名称：静电放电：从地面新技术应用到空间卫星安全防护—中国物理学会第二十届全国静电学术会议论文集
- 语种：中文
- 分类号：TM862
- 学会代码：WLJD
- 会议名称：静电放电 ; 从地面新技术应用到空间卫星安全防护—中国物理学会第二十届全国静电学术会议
- 会议地点：中国河北石家庄
- 主办单位：中国物理学会静电专业委员会
- 学会名称：中国物理学会静电专业委员会
- 页数：7
- 文件大小：853k
- 原文格式：D
- 会议级别：全国
摘要
研究避雷针灵活布施的方法,为最有效率布置避雷针,保护静止特别是移动目标建筑免遭雷击提供依据。根据滚球法一支和四支避雷针保护半径的计算方法,采用软件National Instruments LabVIEW和Matlab编写系统,能够根据避雷针和被保护物的位置参数,计算并描绘出避雷针实际保护范围,为准确迅速布置避雷针提供参考。通过输入避雷针位置参数和被保护物位置参数,运行程序,得到避雷针的有效保护范围视图,作为布置避雷针的位置坐标参考,与传统作图法确定避雷针保护范围然后布置避雷针的方法相比,本系统根据保护范围视图的位置坐标和保护范围的参考,能够有针对性布置避雷针,实现了避雷针保护范围的最大化,提高了布施避雷针的有效性和快速性,最大限度地保护了目标建筑。
The purpose of this study was to examine layout flexible lightning rod,and provide a basis for layout lightning rod most efficient and protecting stationary especially moving objects against lightning.The way of this study is using NI Lab VIEW software and Matlab software to program according to one and four ball method to lightning rods protection radius calculation method.Then we can calculate and depict the lightning rod actual scope of protection according to the lightning rod position parameters and the protected object position parameters,and provide a reference for the rapid and accurate layout of lightning rod.We input lightning location parameters and positional parameters to be protected,and run the program,then we can obtain the effective scope of protection of view of the lightning rod,as a lightning rod arrangement position coordinates reference,comparing with the traditional method of drawing the lightning rod protection range and then arranging the lightning rod,in this system we decorate the lightning rod according to the scope of the view of the position coordinates and scope of reference,thus we achieve the maximization of lightning protection and mprove the effectiveness and efficiency of giving a lightning rod,to maximize the protection of the object to be protected.
The purpose of this study was to examine layout flexible lightning rod,and provide a basis for layout lightning rod most efficient and protecting stationary especially moving objects against lightning.The way of this study is using NI Lab VIEW software and Matlab software to program according to one and four ball method to lightning rods protection radius calculation method.Then we can calculate and depict the lightning rod actual scope of protection according to the lightning rod position parameters and the protected object position parameters,and provide a reference for the rapid and accurate layout of lightning rod.We input lightning location parameters and positional parameters to be protected,and run the program,then we can obtain the effective scope of protection of view of the lightning rod,as a lightning rod arrangement position coordinates reference,comparing with the traditional method of drawing the lightning rod protection range and then arranging the lightning rod,in this system we decorate the lightning rod according to the scope of the view of the position coordinates and scope of reference,thus we achieve the maximization of lightning protection and mprove the effectiveness and efficiency of giving a lightning rod,to maximize the protection of the object to be protected.
引文
[1]魏明.雷电电磁脉冲及其防护[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2012.WEI Ming.Thunder and lightning electromagnetic pulse and its protection[M].beijing,China:National Defense Industry Press,2012.
[2]Vernon Cooray.Basic Principles of Lightning Protection[J].Springer Netherlands:Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht,2015.
[3]Ibrahim,Elsadig.Lightning Protection of Structures[J].Journal of university of Khartoum,2015.
[4]滕毅.浅谈建筑物防雷问题及提前放电避雷针的原理[J].林业科技情报,2010,42(4):58-59.TENG Yi.The lightning protection in buildings and the principle of spark arrester in advance[J].Forestry Science and Technology Information,2010,42(4):58-59.
[5]Rock,M;Shulzhenko,E.Reduction of field intensity on lightning protected installations with Ex zones to avoid upward leaders[J].Lightning Protection(ICLP),2014 International Conference IEEE:898-903.
[6]纪留利.避雷针保护范围分析[J].科技广场,2011.JI Liuli.Lightning protection analysis[J].Technology Square,2011.
[7]曾勇,王宏斌,周敏.基于滚球法的避雷针多针保护范围计算[J].电气技术,2014.ZENG Yong,WANG Hongbin,ZHOUMin.Lightning protection design for some lightning rods in Hub substation based rolling sphere method[J].Electrical Technology,2014.
[8]Vernon Cooray.Basic Principles of Lightning Protection.[M]Springer Netherlands:Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht,2015.
[9]S.L.Shishigin;V.E.Meshcheryakov.Calculation of lightning protection based on an electrostatic model of leader attraction[J].Technical Physics Letters,2015,41:273-276.
[10]吴焕勤,丁望.滚球法确定接闪器保护范围的几何分析[J].现代建筑电气,2010,1(9):29-34.WU Huanqin,DING Wang.Geometric analysis of flash grounding device’s protection range determined by rolling sphere method[J].Modern Building Electrical,2010,1(9):29-34.
[11]Abhay Srivastava;Mrinal Mishra.Positioning of lightning rods using Monte Carlo technique[J].Journal of Electrostatics,2015,76:201-207.
[12]Shan Jose Varghese.Practical Approach on Lightning and Grounding Protection System[J].s International Journal of Engineering Research,2015,4(4):192-196.
[13]高云鹏,章程,李鹏飞.关于独立避雷针保护内边界问题的探讨[J].科学之友,2011.GAO Pengfei,ZHANG Cheng,LIPengfei.Research on the internal boundary protection scope of independent lightning rods[J].Friend Science Amateurs,2011.
[14]姜德胜,祝瑞芳.双避雷针联合保护范围最小保护宽度计算问题的探讨[J].黑龙江电力,2003,25(4):265-270.JIANG Desheng,ZHU Ruifang.Calculation of minimum width of range jointly protected by dual lightning rods[J].Heilongjiang Electric power,2003,25(4):265-270.
[15]S.M.E.Prakash.Modern Measures to Reduce the Impact of Lightning[J].Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research,2014,19(7):919-927.
[16]卢伟辉,黄旭丹.避雷针保护范围的计算方法[J].广东电力,2005,18(3):64-67.LU Weihui,HUANG Xudan.Calculation methods of lightning conductor protective range[J].Guangdong Electric power,2005,18(3):64-67.
[17]王建华,赵丽新,范振明.避雷针安装高度及保护范围设计计算[J].山西建筑,2010,36(30):183-184.WANG Jianhua,ZHAO Lixin,FAN Zhenming.On installation height of lightning rod and design calculation of protection scope[J].Shanxi Architecture,2010,36(30):183-184.
[18]张立博,钮英建.避雷针保护范围验算数学模型的确定[J].中国安全科学学报,2003,13(1):72-74.ZHANG Libo,NIU Yiingjian.Establishing a mathematical model for determining the protection scope of lightning rod[J].China Safety Science Journal,2003,13(1):72-74.
[19]Charalambous,C.A;Kokkinos,N.D;Christofides,N.External Lightning Protection and Grounding in Large-Scale Photovoltaic Applications[J].Electromagnetic Compatibility,IEEE,2014,56(2):427-434.
[20]赵爽.避雷针保护范围的计算与分析[J].安徽水利水电职业技术学院学报,2012,12(2):46-48.ZHAO Shuang.Calculation and analysis for protection range of lightning conductor[J].Journal of Anhui Water Conservancy Technical Collge,2012,12(2):46-48.
[21]郑江,林苗.确定避雷针保护范围的新方法探讨[J].广西电力,2004.ZHENG Jiang,LIN Miao.Study about a new method to determine the protection range of a lightning conductor[J].Guangxi Electric power,2004.
[22]Zheng Sheng-Quan;Hou Dong-Yun;Deng Lightning menace to ship and corresponding protection design requirements[J].Antennas and Propagation,IEEE,2014:1481-1484.
[23]Pecastaing,L;Reess,T;etc.Experimental demonstration of the effectiveness of an early streamer emission air terminal versus a franklin rod[J].Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation,IEEE,2015,22(2):789-798.
[24]李晋霞,吴钦木.避雷针保护范围的计算机辅助分析[J].工业控制计算机,2014,27(10):12-154.LI Jinxia,WU Qinmu.Analysis of computer aaided of lightning rod protection scope[J].Industrial Control Computer,2014,27(10):12-154.
[25]Machidon,D.-L;Istrate,M.;Banu,,I.V.Algorithm based on attractive radius for estimating the lightning protection efficiency[J].Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment,IEEE,2014,27-32
[26]Jubong park,Minseik jo,Joonmyoung lee.Improved switching uniformity and speed in filament-type RRAM using lightning rod effect[J].IEEE Electron Device Leters,2014.
[27]李天鹏,祁立雷,傅孝忠.基于MATLAB的避雷针保护范围可视化设计与分析[J].价值工程,2013.LI Tianpeng,QI Lilei,FUXiaozhong.Visualization design and analysis of protecting area of lighting rod based on MATLAB[J].Value Engineering,2013.
[2]Vernon Cooray.Basic Principles of Lightning Protection[J].Springer Netherlands:Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht,2015.
[3]Ibrahim,Elsadig.Lightning Protection of Structures[J].Journal of university of Khartoum,2015.
[4]滕毅.浅谈建筑物防雷问题及提前放电避雷针的原理[J].林业科技情报,2010,42(4):58-59.TENG Yi.The lightning protection in buildings and the principle of spark arrester in advance[J].Forestry Science and Technology Information,2010,42(4):58-59.
[5]Rock,M;Shulzhenko,E.Reduction of field intensity on lightning protected installations with Ex zones to avoid upward leaders[J].Lightning Protection(ICLP),2014 International Conference IEEE:898-903.
[6]纪留利.避雷针保护范围分析[J].科技广场,2011.JI Liuli.Lightning protection analysis[J].Technology Square,2011.
[7]曾勇,王宏斌,周敏.基于滚球法的避雷针多针保护范围计算[J].电气技术,2014.ZENG Yong,WANG Hongbin,ZHOUMin.Lightning protection design for some lightning rods in Hub substation based rolling sphere method[J].Electrical Technology,2014.
[8]Vernon Cooray.Basic Principles of Lightning Protection.[M]Springer Netherlands:Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht,2015.
[9]S.L.Shishigin;V.E.Meshcheryakov.Calculation of lightning protection based on an electrostatic model of leader attraction[J].Technical Physics Letters,2015,41:273-276.
[10]吴焕勤,丁望.滚球法确定接闪器保护范围的几何分析[J].现代建筑电气,2010,1(9):29-34.WU Huanqin,DING Wang.Geometric analysis of flash grounding device’s protection range determined by rolling sphere method[J].Modern Building Electrical,2010,1(9):29-34.
[11]Abhay Srivastava;Mrinal Mishra.Positioning of lightning rods using Monte Carlo technique[J].Journal of Electrostatics,2015,76:201-207.
[12]Shan Jose Varghese.Practical Approach on Lightning and Grounding Protection System[J].s International Journal of Engineering Research,2015,4(4):192-196.
[13]高云鹏,章程,李鹏飞.关于独立避雷针保护内边界问题的探讨[J].科学之友,2011.GAO Pengfei,ZHANG Cheng,LIPengfei.Research on the internal boundary protection scope of independent lightning rods[J].Friend Science Amateurs,2011.
[14]姜德胜,祝瑞芳.双避雷针联合保护范围最小保护宽度计算问题的探讨[J].黑龙江电力,2003,25(4):265-270.JIANG Desheng,ZHU Ruifang.Calculation of minimum width of range jointly protected by dual lightning rods[J].Heilongjiang Electric power,2003,25(4):265-270.
[15]S.M.E.Prakash.Modern Measures to Reduce the Impact of Lightning[J].Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research,2014,19(7):919-927.
[16]卢伟辉,黄旭丹.避雷针保护范围的计算方法[J].广东电力,2005,18(3):64-67.LU Weihui,HUANG Xudan.Calculation methods of lightning conductor protective range[J].Guangdong Electric power,2005,18(3):64-67.
[17]王建华,赵丽新,范振明.避雷针安装高度及保护范围设计计算[J].山西建筑,2010,36(30):183-184.WANG Jianhua,ZHAO Lixin,FAN Zhenming.On installation height of lightning rod and design calculation of protection scope[J].Shanxi Architecture,2010,36(30):183-184.
[18]张立博,钮英建.避雷针保护范围验算数学模型的确定[J].中国安全科学学报,2003,13(1):72-74.ZHANG Libo,NIU Yiingjian.Establishing a mathematical model for determining the protection scope of lightning rod[J].China Safety Science Journal,2003,13(1):72-74.
[19]Charalambous,C.A;Kokkinos,N.D;Christofides,N.External Lightning Protection and Grounding in Large-Scale Photovoltaic Applications[J].Electromagnetic Compatibility,IEEE,2014,56(2):427-434.
[20]赵爽.避雷针保护范围的计算与分析[J].安徽水利水电职业技术学院学报,2012,12(2):46-48.ZHAO Shuang.Calculation and analysis for protection range of lightning conductor[J].Journal of Anhui Water Conservancy Technical Collge,2012,12(2):46-48.
[21]郑江,林苗.确定避雷针保护范围的新方法探讨[J].广西电力,2004.ZHENG Jiang,LIN Miao.Study about a new method to determine the protection range of a lightning conductor[J].Guangxi Electric power,2004.
[22]Zheng Sheng-Quan;Hou Dong-Yun;Deng Lightning menace to ship and corresponding protection design requirements[J].Antennas and Propagation,IEEE,2014:1481-1484.
[23]Pecastaing,L;Reess,T;etc.Experimental demonstration of the effectiveness of an early streamer emission air terminal versus a franklin rod[J].Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation,IEEE,2015,22(2):789-798.
[24]李晋霞,吴钦木.避雷针保护范围的计算机辅助分析[J].工业控制计算机,2014,27(10):12-154.LI Jinxia,WU Qinmu.Analysis of computer aaided of lightning rod protection scope[J].Industrial Control Computer,2014,27(10):12-154.
[25]Machidon,D.-L;Istrate,M.;Banu,,I.V.Algorithm based on attractive radius for estimating the lightning protection efficiency[J].Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment,IEEE,2014,27-32
[26]Jubong park,Minseik jo,Joonmyoung lee.Improved switching uniformity and speed in filament-type RRAM using lightning rod effect[J].IEEE Electron Device Leters,2014.
[27]李天鹏,祁立雷,傅孝忠.基于MATLAB的避雷针保护范围可视化设计与分析[J].价值工程,2013.LI Tianpeng,QI Lilei,FUXiaozhong.Visualization design and analysis of protecting area of lighting rod based on MATLAB[J].Value Engineering,2013.
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