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缺氧复氧对原代心肌细胞Wnt/β-catenin信号通路表达及细胞凋亡的影响
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摘要
目的探讨缺氧复氧对心肌细胞wnt信号通路的作用及该通路的激动与抑制对心肌细胞凋亡的影响。方法分离培养新生SD大鼠原代心肌细胞,建立原代心肌细胞缺氧复氧模型。随机分为control组、缺氧复氧组(H/R组)、缺氧复氧+agonist 1组(H/R+A组)、缺氧复氧+DKK-1组(H/R+D组)。应用RT-PCR技术检测wnt信号通路关键基因表达水平,流式细胞技术检测心肌细胞凋亡率。结果心肌细胞缺氧8h,复氧2 h,相对于control组,wnt3a、β-catenin、c-mycm RNA表达升高(P<0.05),H/R组低于H/R+A组(P<0.05),高于H/R+D组(P<0.05)。流式细胞检测,H/R组早期及晚期凋亡率均高于control组(P<0.05),低于H/R+A组(P<0.05),高于H/R+D(P<0.05)。结论缺氧复氧激活wnt/β-catenin信号通路,抑制该通路可减少心肌细胞凋亡。
Objective To investigate the expression of wnt3 a,β-catenin and c-myc in cardiomyocyte of hypoxia/reoxygenationon Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and the relationship between apoptosis of cardiomyocytes and the expression of the signaling pathway.Methods Thecardiomyocytes of neonatal SD rats were isolated and cultured.The cardiomyocyteswere randomly divided into control group,hypoxia/reoxygenation group(H/R),hypoxia/reoxygenation group + agonist(H/R + A group),hypoxia/reoxygenation group + DKK-1(group H/R + D).RT-PCR were used to detect the expression of key genes in Wnt signaling pathway,and the apoptosis rate was detected by flow cytometry.Results compared with control group,the expression of Wnt3 a,β-catenin,c-myc m RNA were increased(P<0.05),and H/R group was lower than that of H/R + A group(P<0.05),and also was higher than that of H/R + D group(P<0.05),Compared with H/R + A group(P<0.05),the apoptosis rate of H/R group was higher than that of group control(P<0.05),and also was higher than that of H/R + D(P<0.05).Conclusion wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway can be activated with hypoxia/reoxygenation in Cardiomyocytes of neonatal SD rats,and the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes will be increased.
引文
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