三十烷醇（1-Triacontanol）影响水稻产量的生理机制研究
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摘要
本文在综述三十烷醇(TA)研究进展及理论意义的基础上，通过室内测定水稻种子萌发、硝酸还原酶活性、希尔反应等生理指标，对TA在水稻增产的生理效应进行了探讨，并应用同工酶和蛋白质电泳对TA作用机理作进一步研究。结合大田试验，在水稻生长发育的不同时期，用不同浓度的TA喷洒叶面，测定叶绿素含量、碳氮含量及光合速率等生理指标和考种验收，研究TA对水稻增产的机理，初步确定TA在水稻生产上的最佳使用时期和使用浓度。综合室内实验和大田运用，获得了TA对水稻增产的一些数据资料，为进一步研究和生产实践提供了理论依据。
In this paper, the advance study on TA and it's academic significance was first summarized. Base upon this, some physiological effects of TA on rice in lab were studied, which included the effects of TA on seed germination, the activity of NR, Hill reaction, etc. Further study about the mechanism of TA was made by use of protein electrophoresis and connecting with experiments in field. Through spraying different concentration of TA on rice at different developmental stage, then measuring physiological indexes , such as chlorophyll content, carbon and nitrogen content , photosynthetic rate and checking seed . Measuring yield to study the mechanism of TA on increasing the yield and got the data about the suitable concentration and stage of using TA on rice, which will provide the necessary theoretical support for further study and practical production on TA.
In this paper, the advance study on TA and it's academic significance was first summarized. Base upon this, some physiological effects of TA on rice in lab were studied, which included the effects of TA on seed germination, the activity of NR, Hill reaction, etc. Further study about the mechanism of TA was made by use of protein electrophoresis and connecting with experiments in field. Through spraying different concentration of TA on rice at different developmental stage, then measuring physiological indexes , such as chlorophyll content, carbon and nitrogen content , photosynthetic rate and checking seed . Measuring yield to study the mechanism of TA on increasing the yield and got the data about the suitable concentration and stage of using TA on rice, which will provide the necessary theoretical support for further study and practical production on TA.
引文
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