论受贿罪若干问题
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摘要
受贿罪是刑法中一个很重要也是在理论和实践中较难把握的问题，特别是随着我国市场经济的发展和世界贸易组织的加入，对受贿罪进行研究和探讨以进一步完善我国的法制显得尤为重要。本文就是在对世界各主要国家对受贿罪的相关制度进行比较研究并结合我国立法实际的基础上，对受贿罪的犯罪构成、受贿罪的界限与定罪进行了深入探讨，并对我国的立法完善提出诸多独创性见解。主要包括受贿罪的自然人主体应为“从事公共事务人员和企业管理人员”，将贿赂的内容定义为“财物、财产性利益及不正当利益”，刑罚中增设“资格刑”等。
It is a very difficult and important issue in the science of criminal law to handle the offence of bribery theoretically and practically, There fore, it is urgent to study further in this field in order to perfect our legal system along with the prompt development of China's market economy and her entry to WTO.
On the base of research and comparation of offence of bribery in different countries and according to China's current criminal law legislation, this article focuses on the constitution, distinction and limitation of offence of bribery and also put forward some valuable advice on perfection of China's criminal law legislation. It mainly includes as follows: The natural person subject of offence of bribery should be stipulated as not only persons who deal with public affairs but also as managers of business; and undeserved benefit should be added to the content of bribe; and capacity penalty also should become a mew part of criminal punishment system of China.
It is a very difficult and important issue in the science of criminal law to handle the offence of bribery theoretically and practically, There fore, it is urgent to study further in this field in order to perfect our legal system along with the prompt development of China's market economy and her entry to WTO.
On the base of research and comparation of offence of bribery in different countries and according to China's current criminal law legislation, this article focuses on the constitution, distinction and limitation of offence of bribery and also put forward some valuable advice on perfection of China's criminal law legislation. It mainly includes as follows: The natural person subject of offence of bribery should be stipulated as not only persons who deal with public affairs but also as managers of business; and undeserved benefit should be added to the content of bribe; and capacity penalty also should become a mew part of criminal punishment system of China.
引文
[1] 向泽选、高克强《刑法理念与刑事司法》中国检察出版社，2000：237
[2] 《全国刑法硕士论文荟萃》中国人民大学出版社，1989：788
[3] 王作富、陈兴良。受贿罪构成新探，载于政法论坛，1991-1
[4] 高铭暄、刑法学，高等教育出版社、北京大学出版社，2001：635
[5] 赵长青、受贿罪客体新探，载于现代法学，1990-6
[6] 刘生荣、胡云腾。受贿罪司法实务研究：11
[7] 赵建平、贪污贿赂犯罪界限与定罪量刑研究。中国方正出版社。2001：301
[8] 蔡兴教、财产贪贿犯罪的疑难和辩症。中国人民公安大学，1999：507
[9] 张穹。关于回扣、手续费性质的探讨。法学研究，1988-4
[10] 陈兴良。法学，1991-6
[11] 储槐植。完善贿赂罪立法，载于中国法学。1992-5：90
[12] 储怀植、罗树中。罪刑系列——一种可资借鉴的立法方法比较法学的新动向：357-407
[13] 杨聚章。受贿罪主体新探
[14] 胡云腾。市场经济时期的贿赂犯罪及其立法对策
[15] 王作富。经济活动中罪与非罪的界限：332-333
[16] 王作富。贪污贿赂论文集：603-606
[17] 崔庆森。论惩治公务员贿赂犯罪刑事立法的完善
[2] 《全国刑法硕士论文荟萃》中国人民大学出版社，1989：788
[3] 王作富、陈兴良。受贿罪构成新探，载于政法论坛，1991-1
[4] 高铭暄、刑法学，高等教育出版社、北京大学出版社，2001：635
[5] 赵长青、受贿罪客体新探，载于现代法学，1990-6
[6] 刘生荣、胡云腾。受贿罪司法实务研究：11
[7] 赵建平、贪污贿赂犯罪界限与定罪量刑研究。中国方正出版社。2001：301
[8] 蔡兴教、财产贪贿犯罪的疑难和辩症。中国人民公安大学，1999：507
[9] 张穹。关于回扣、手续费性质的探讨。法学研究，1988-4
[10] 陈兴良。法学，1991-6
[11] 储槐植。完善贿赂罪立法，载于中国法学。1992-5：90
[12] 储怀植、罗树中。罪刑系列——一种可资借鉴的立法方法比较法学的新动向：357-407
[13] 杨聚章。受贿罪主体新探
[14] 胡云腾。市场经济时期的贿赂犯罪及其立法对策
[15] 王作富。经济活动中罪与非罪的界限：332-333
[16] 王作富。贪污贿赂论文集：603-606
[17] 崔庆森。论惩治公务员贿赂犯罪刑事立法的完善