用户名: 密码: 验证码:
利益协调视阈下不可再生资源优化配置的制度分析
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
不可再生资源是人类经济生活大规模消耗的生产要素和消费资料,随着世界经济的持续发展,人类对不可再生资源的需求持续增长,而其供给却增长缓慢,供需绝对缺口日益扩大,需求方围绕不可再生资源的竞争性使用日益加剧,日益强化的卖方市场使市场力量呈现不对称状态,供需方的利益斗争加剧。不可再生资源分布的非均衡性使国际不可再生资源市场结构呈现卖方垄断或卖方寡头的市场结构,供给方对价格的不完全控制使价格极易脱离供需基本面,加上其它多种因素,不可再生资源价格呈现宽幅波动的态势,市场供需方的利益关系进一步复杂化。不可再生资源在开采、加工、使用过程中带来的环境破坏效应使人类的环境承受能力接近阀值,环境资源的约束与经济增长形成正面的利益碰撞;不可再生资源的供给受制于自然禀赋,这使其产业发展形态完全不同于以资本、劳动力、技术为主要投入要素投入的工业品。资源型地区伴随着不可再生资源开发的生命周期而兴衰,不可再生资源开发给资源型地区带来了双重利益影响,资源型地区经济转型和可持续发展也面临资源产业与其它产业、经济增长与环境保护、资源超额收益与社会公平等等诸多利益冲突;在不可再生资源和环境资源的刚性约束下,伴随科技创新浪潮的持续深入,替代资源的开发与利用初具规模,替代资源产业与不可再生资源产业呈现既互补又竞争的利益格局。总之,不可再生资源在配置中面临诸多基于利益冲突的矛盾,化解这些矛盾并理顺利益关系,既关系到不可再生资源配置的公平、高效,也关系到不可再生资源的可持续利用和经济社会的协调可持续发展。市场的自利益协调机制是解决这些矛盾的基础,要强化市场机制在价格决定、供需利益格局、资源收益分配中的基础作用,要通过产权制度完善和价格制度完善充分发挥市场的利益自协调作用。政府是利益协调的主导者,财税制度是政府利益协调机制主要依靠力量,通过财税的再分配构建利益引导机制、利益激励机制、利益约束机制充分发挥政府在利益协调中的职能。政府的规制能规范竞争关系和利益关系,是政府利益保障职能的体现。不可再生资源市场全球化市场的深化要求建立符合多边利益的合作制度,为国际不可再生资源市场的协调可持续发展提供良好的制度环境。
ChapterⅠThe non-renewable resources have the character of reducing supply、imbalance supply、imbalance demand、highly competitive demand、high price volatility、negative external effects. These characteristics lead to various conflicts of interest in the non-renewable resource exploration development、processing and utilization, Coordination of interests of all parties is not only the needs of social justice and fairness, but also the needs of efficient and sustainable use,so as to achieve sustainable economic and social development. In the non-renewable resources allocation must take into account the legitimate interests of all stakeholders needs, and must hane more broad and comprehensive perspective to examine the value of non-renewable resource allocation criteria, action programs and system design. This paper focuses on the interests of non-renewable resources, guiding mechanism, incentive and restraint mechanisms of interest, benefit and compensation mechanism for regulating the system analysis.
     Chapter II The phenomenon of imbalance of interests exist in any society. The imbalance of interest will not only affect the social equity and justice, but also affect the efficiency of the allocation of social resources and economic performance, the purpose of coordinating the interests is to rectify the imbalance between the interests of the parties to achieve compatible state of coexistence with the legitimate interests. Coordinate the interests will enhance the economic welfare of the human and social harmony, Coordinate the interests will resolve conflicts of interest and correct the imbalance between the interests, maintain normal economic order of protection, It is an important driving force for achieving the economic structure including the production elements allocation. System is the main tool for coordination of interests, its fundamental test is whether to promote the interests of the whole society to enhance and promote the interests of the majority, the system is the most important tool in the interests of guidance, incentive、restrictive、compensation and adjustment, benefit security. System has a symbiotic relationship with the interests, system change with interests change, therefore, a good system needs to constantly adjust so as to adapt the interests of the coordination.
     Chapter III In the allocation of non-renewable resources, there are many interest subjiects and very complex interest relationship. Include:relationship between owners and operators; relationship between resource-based regions and other areas of interest, relationship between resource extractive sector and resource processing sector, relationship between resource-based industries and alternative sector, relationship between resource management businesses sector and consumers, relationship between the sustainable use of resources and environment and economic growth, relationship between contemporary and future generations, relationship between countries; The key to properly handle these relationships is to have a series system to regulate interests of the acquisition, distribution of benefits interests exchange and interests promoting. Through continuous optimization of system design and the coupling between the system the system coordination in the interest will get maximum efficiency. There are many typical interests relationship and interests conflict in development and utilization of coal resources in shanxi, coordination of these interests requires a series of effective systems portfolio.
     Chapter IV The relationship between ownership is the starting point of interest, the interests of property rights system is n the basic system to regulate interest relations.The value of non-renewable resources include exploration costs、development costs、environmental value、competitive value in use、sustainable use value, etc., to define the value of the subject property is the basic to protect interests of various stakeholders. Property relations of non-renewable resource owners and users is the basis of safeguarding national interests, It is basic of the coordination of national interest and non-renewable resource user and managementer interest. National ownership and effective enforcement mechanisms are also the prerequisite of government's strong involvement of the non-renewable resources'benefits distribution and government's regulation.
     Chapter V Price system is the central part of coordination of interests in the optimal allocation of the non-renewable resources, the pricie of non-renewable resources relate all interests come to be true, a good price system can achieve a certain degree of self interest harmony. Fully reflect the real value of non-renewable resources pricing mechanism is to maintain the legitimate interests of all stakeholders needs. Non-renewable resource prices showed wide fluctuations in the situation since the year 2000, and this trend continued to strengthen, establish the moderat volatility pricing system regulated by government which reflect the true value is the the common interest of all parties.
     ChapterⅥThe government tax system is the primary means of interests coordination. Resource tax is an important way to achieve national ownership rights、environmental rights and sustainable use rights; Financial compensation system is important condition to ensure sustainable development of resource-based regions, Financial subsidy system is an important guarantee for vulnerable industries and vulnerable groups ensure equitable use of non-renewable resources;Financial support system is an important interests guidance mechanism to achieve non-renewable resources conservation and recycling use, Financial support system is also interests incentives mechanism to promote research and application of alternative resources,. We must improve the Government's performance in the interests coordination by designing scientific and feasible incentive-compatible tax system. ChapterⅦGovernment regulation system is to protect interests of all parties, it is also the security of of other system implementation. Economic stability and rapid growth,non-renewable resources sustainable use, safeguarding the interests of property rights, safeguarding the interests of users, the interests of resource-based regions reasonable pricing, and efficient taxation system, etc., need the government effective regulation system. Regulation system optimize the system environment, strengthen the regulation system of coordination with other systems, making regulation system as important tool for coordination of interests.
     ChapterⅧThe development and application of alternative resources will solve the contradiction of non-renewable resources supply, interests incentive mechanism are needed in various stages of the alternative resources develop, test, application, promotion, also it is needed to be constrained in the use of renewable resources, the government's rigidity objective are an important driving force for market acceptance of alternative resources. There is competing interests between alternative resources and non-renewable resources, but it can form a complementary pattern of development co-exist through proper coordination of interests, Wind power is a good alternative of fossil fuel resources, Building a strong support system and other government incentives is an important condition to promote the interests of large-scale development of wind power.
     ChapterⅨThe configuration of non-renewable resources become more and more global,Though the common interests between countries around the non-renewable resource development and utilization are increasing, interest conflicts are still widespread exit, developed countries and developing countries, resource-exporting countries and resource-inporting countries, international companies competition for resources is becoming increasingly fierce. Proper coordination of interests is the basis for the harmonious development of the market. First to establish a pricing system consistent with the multilateral interests, and secondly to establish a global sustainable environment and climate protection targets and action plan, third to establish a series system arrangements of sustainable use and saving use in the global economy.
     ChapterⅩNon-renewable resources' optimal allocation invovle multi-兵dimensional and multi-level institutional arrangements, how to make the system fully functional system, the key is get effective integration between systems, to improve the compatibility between the system to avoid conflicts of interest caused by the conflict system. Should adhere to the interests of a systematic objective of building institutional system coordination, make institutional system innovation is a normal behavior, progressive and comprehensive rationalize the system of multi-level multi-dimensional relations.
     ChapterⅪFull-text Summary
引文
[1]阿兰·兰德尔.资源经济学[M].商务印书馆.1989。
    [2]阿·爱伦·斯密德.财产、权力和公共选择—对法和经济学的进一步思考[M].上海三联出版社.2006
    [3]埃里克·弗鲁博顿,鲁道夫·芮切特.新制度经济学——一个交易费用分析范式[M].上海三联出版社.2006
    [4]白钦先、杨涤.21世纪新资源论[M].中国金融出版社,2006
    [5]毕金星,谭旭红.矿产资源资本化问题研究[J]财会月刊,2005(9).67
    [6]程启智.内部性与外部性及其政府管制的产权分析[J]管理世界.2002(12):62-68
    [7]成金华.市场经济与我国资源产业的发展[M].中国地质大学出版社.1997.
    [8]陈诗一.能源消耗、二氧化碳排放与中国工业的可持续发展[J].经济研究.2009(04):41-55
    [9]丹尼尔·W.布罗姆利.经济利益与经济制度—公共政策的理论基础[M]上海三联出版社.2006
    [10]丁任重.西部经济发展与资源承载力研究[M].人民出版社,2005。
    [11]丁菊红,邓可斌.政府干预、自然资源与经济增长:基于中国地区层面的研究[J].中国工业经济,2007(07):58-66
    [12]都沁军.矿产资源可持续利用系统构建与优化[J].地质技术经济管理1999(5):97-102
    [13]都沁军.矿产资源可持续开发利用的系统学思考[J].国土与自然资源研究》2001(3):1-2
    [14]董慧凝,尤完.论资源制约及资源导向的循环经济[J]财经问题研究,2007(09):14-18
    [15]樊纲,苏铭,曹静.最终消费与碳减排责任的经济学分析[J].经济研究.20100(01):4-14
    [16]傅勇.财政分权、政府治理与非经济性公共物品供给[J].经济研究,2010(08):4-15
    [17]弗雷德里克·巴斯夏.和谐经济论[M].中国社会科学出版社.1995
    [18]国务院发展研究中心课题组.中国区域协调发展战略[M].中国经济出版社.1994。
    [19]国务院发展研究中心课题组,刘世锦,张永生.全球温室气体减排:理论框架和解决方案[J]经济研究.2009(03):4-13
    [20]国土资源部西部开发办调研组.综合利用优势矿产资源——西部优势矿产资源开发利用政策与措施调研报告[J].国土资源通讯,2002(07):43-49
    [21]郭峰濂.中国不可再生资源开放型保障研究[D].中国博士学位论文全文数据库,2007
    [22]郭雯静.略论我国自然资源产权制度改革[D].2006。
    [23]H·培顿·扬.个人策略与社会结构—制度的演化理论[M].格致出版社.2004
    [24]胡魁.矿产资源开发补偿机制与矿业权评估制度改革[J].资源与产业.2007(01):1-3
    [25]胡援成,肖德勇.经济发展门槛与自然资源诅咒—基于我国省际层面的面板数据实证研究[J].管理世界,2007(04):15-24
    [26]纪玉山,吴勇民,白英姿.中国经济增长中的科技创新乘数效应:微观机理与宏观测算[J].
    [27]经济学家.2008(01):55-62
    [28]纪玉山,吴勇民.科技创新促进经济增长的微观机理与政策选择[J].经济社会体制比较.2007(05):40-46.
    [29]纪玉山.正确认识凯恩斯消费理论确立与生态文明相和谐的消费观[J].税务与经济.2008(01):1-5.
    [30]纪玉山.发展循环经济走新型工业化道路[J].新长征.2007(08):40-41.
    [31]纪玉山,李华主,李克.我国非可再生资源跨期优化配置问题研究[J].税务与经济.2008(06):1-7.
    [32]纪玉山,代栓平.霍夫曼理论适合中国的工业化模式吗?——兼议新型工业化道路中的重化工业发展路径[J].吉林大学社会科学学报.2007,(2):93-99.
    [33]纪玉山,叶青海,纪明矿产资源价格的宽幅波动于资源型地区的经济结构调整——以山西为例,生产力研究[J].2010(09):106-110.
    [34]金碚.资源与环境约束下的中国工业发展[J].中国工业经济,2005(04):5-14.
    [35]金碚.资源环境管制与工业竞争力关系的理论研究[J].中国工业经济,2009(03):5-14
    [36]科斯,阿尔钦,诺斯等.财产权利与制度变迁[M].上海三联书店,1991
    [37]柯武刚、史漫飞,制度经济学——社会秩序与公共政策[M].商务印书馆,2008
    [38]李纯英.对两种资源配置方式的若干思考[J].宏观经济研究,1993(08).
    [39]李钢,马岩,姚磊磊.中国工业环境管制强度与提升路线——基于中国工业环境保护成本与效益的实证研究[J].中国工业经济,2010(03):31-41.
    [40]李巍,罗能生.基于循环经济的煤炭产业链构建[J].煤炭经济研究,2006(11):19-21
    [41]刘文革.经济转轨与制度变迁方式比较——以中俄改革战略演变为背景的分析[M].经济科学出版社,2007
    [42]刘钧霆,程伟,宋雅杰.从狭义生态到广义生态的后发国家视角分析[J].国际经济评论,2010(06):41-55
    [43]刘通,王青云.我国西部资源富集地区资源开发面临的三大问题[J]:34-36
    [44]刘凤良,郭杰.资源可耗竭、知识积累与内生经济增长[J].中央财经大学学报,2002(11).经济研究参考,2006(25):64-67
    [45]刘静暖,纪玉山.应提倡“5s”消费原则[J].经济学家,2008(03):122-124
    [46]林伯强,魏巍贤,李丕东.中国长期煤炭需求:影响与政策选择[J].经济研究,2007(02):48-58
    [47]陆肠.环境规制影响了污染密集型商品的贸易比较优势吗[J].经济研究.2009(04):28-40
    [48]卢昌义,陶有胜.矿产资源开采对生态环境影响分析[J].福建环境,1998(05):7-8.
    [49]曼瑟尔·奥尔森,集体行动的逻辑[M].格致出版社,1995
    [50]毛敏芳.关于矿产资源开采顺序的经济分析与政策调控[J].国土资源科技管理,2006(03):85-88
    [51]诺斯.经济史中的结构与变迁[M].上海:上海人民出版社,上海三联书店,1994。
    [52]诺斯.制度、度变迁与经济绩效[M].上海三联书店出版,1994。
    [53]潘家华,郑艳.碳排放与发展权益[J].世界环境,2008(04):58-63
    [54]潘伟尔.二次煤荒的深层原因与警示[J]经济研究参考,2008(15):12-15
    [55]蒲志仲.资源产权制度与价格机制关系研究[J].价格理论与实践,2006(06):24-24
    [56]卜善详.国内外自然资源管理体制与发展趋势[M].中国大地出版社,2005。
    [57]齐绍洲,云波,李锴.中国经济增长与能源消费强度差异的收敛性及机理分析[J]经济研究,2009(04):56-64
    [58]司晓悦,娄成武.从国际铁矿石涨价看中国钢铁产业可持续发展[J].金属矿山,2005(05)
    [59]宋冬林,汤吉军.沉淀成本与资源型城市转型分析[J].中国工业经济,2004(06):58-64
    [60]谭荣.制度环境与自然资源的可持续利用[J].自然资源学报,2010(07):19-27
    [61]涂正,环境、资源与工业增长的协调性[J].经济研究,2008(02):93-104
    [62]王红,齐建国,刘强.循环经济条件下水定价与社会福利的数理研究[J].数量经济技术经济研究,2010(07):53-55
    [63]王莉.基于创新视角的煤炭产业可持续发展研究[J].煤炭经济研究,2010(02):31-33
    [64]王春福.和谐社会与公共政策的利益协调机制[J].学术交流,2006(01):120-124
    [65]王功礼,邢治河.我国天然气定价亟待研究的几个问题[J]国际石油经济,2004(03):46-55
    [66]魏晓平,王新宇.矿产资源最适耗竭经济分析[J].中国管理科学,2002(05):78-81
    [67]魏楚,沈满洪.规模效率与配置效率:一个对中国能源低效的解释[J].世界经济,2009年4期(04):84-96
    [68]肖国兴.论中国自然资源产权制度的经济理性[J].环境保护,1997(10):33-35
    [69]徐康宁,王剑.自然资源丰裕程度与经济发展水平关系的研究[J].经济研究,2006(01):78-89
    [70]徐康宁,邵军.自然禀赋与经济增长:对“资源诅咒”命题的再检验[J].世界经济,2006(11):38-49
    [71]谢地.论我国自然资源产权制度改革[J].河南社会科学.2006(05):1-7
    [72]严成樑,龚六堂.我国税收的经济增长效应与社会福利损失分析[J].经济科学.2010(02):69-79
    [73]严良.新疆矿产资源开发利用系统协调研究[J].煤炭经济研究.2007(7):8-11
    [74]Y·巴泽尔.产权的经济分析[M].格致出版社.1997
    [75]于立宏,郁义鸿.纵向结构特性与电煤价格形成机制[J].中国工业经济2010(03):65-75
    [76]于左,孔宪丽.政策冲突视角下中国煤电紧张关系形成机理[J].中国工业经济2010(04):46-57
    [77]余敬.矿产资源可持续力及其系统构建地球科学[J].中国地质大学学报.2002(01):85-89
    [78]叶青海.制度兼容互补:自然资源价格优化的动力.理论探索.2010(01):74-77
    [79]叶青海.制度兼容、制度互补与我国自然资源产权制度完善[J].改革与战略.2010(04):18-21
    [80]杨艳琳.我国自然资源开发利用制度创新[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版).2002(01):25-30
    [81]赵康杰,赵红梅.煤炭资源整合及其对山西经济发展的影响[J]煤炭经济研究.2010(11):17-22
    [82]张景华.自然资源是“福音”还是“诅咒”,:基于制度的分析[J]上海经济研究.2008(01):9-17
    [83]张菲菲.资源替代、价格联动与产业风险——再生资源产业价格波动的实证研究[J].财经研究,2009(08):60-68
    [84]张景华.经济增长理论、自然资源与经济可持续增长[J].当代经济管理.2007(04):18-21
    [85]张秀生,杨刚强.内蒙古能源经济形势与可持续发展[J],中国能源.2008(08):38-42
    [86]张复明,景普秋.资源型区域中心城市的产业演进与城市化发展——以太原市为例[J].中国人口、资源与环境,2007(02):125-130.
    [87]张岩贵.中国资源供给瓶颈与经济发展模式的调整[J].南开经济研究.2004(05):38-42
    [88]张连业.资源型产业集群可持续发展研究[D].西北大学,2007
    [89]周小亮.深化体制改革中的利益兼容问题探索[M].商务印书馆.2007.
    [90]周小亮.西方主流经济学关于市场体制下利益协调机制的理论演进——兼论主流经济学的自由主义之本质[J]经济评论.2005(02):103-111
    [91]Angel M. Prieto,Jose L. Zofio. Evaluating Effectiveness in Public Provision of Infrastructure and Equipment:The Case of Spanish Municipalities[J].Journal of Productivity Analysis, Volume 15, January 2001:41-58
    [92]Adisa Azapagic.Developing a framework for sustainable development indicators for the mining and minerals industry[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 12, August 2004:639-662
    [93]Antonio Afonso,Ludger Schuknecht,Vito Tanzi. Public Sector Efficiency:an International Comparison[J] Public Choice, volume 123,2005:321-347
    [94]Arrow,Kenneth J.and Chang,S.Optimal Pricing.Use and Exploration of Uncertain Natural Resource Stocks[R].Technical Report No.31,Department of Economics, Harvard University,1978.
    [95]Arno Behrens,Stefan Giljum,Jan Kovanda,Samuel Niza.The Material Basis of the Global Economy:Worldwide Patterns of Natural Resource Extraction and Their Implications for Sustainable Resource Use Policies[J]. Ecological Economics, Volume 64, December 2007:444-453
    [96]Auty,R.Resource-Based Industrialization:Sowing the Oil in Eight Developing Countries [M]. Ox ford:Oxford University Press,1999
    [97]Auty, R.Sustaining Development in Mineral Economies:The Resource Curse Thesis [M].London and NewYork,1993.
    [98]A.Wood & K.Berge.Exporting Manufactures:Human Resources,Natural Resources and Trade Policy[J] Journal of Development Studies, Volume34, November 1997:35-39
    [99]Dias,R A, The limits of Human Development and the Use of Energy and Natural Resources[J]. Energy Policy. Volume 34, June 2006:1026-1031
    [100]Douangngeune,B, Education and Natural Resources in Economic Development: Thailand Compared with Japan and Korea[J].Journal of Asian Economics, Volume 16 April 2005:179-204
    [101]Dasgupta,P.S.and Heal,Geoffrey M.The Optimal Depletion of Exhaustible Resources[J].The Review of Economic Studies. Volume 41,1974:3-28.
    [102]Dasgupta,P.S.and Heal,Geoffrey M.Economic Theory and Exhaustible Resources [M]. Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1979.
    [103]D. Y.Liu, W.J.yang,A CGE Model of Dutch Disease" Economics in Taiwan[J]. The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development, vol.9, January 2000:83—100.
    [104]Dore,M H I.Mineral Taxation in Jamaica[J].American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Vol.46, April 1987:179-203.
    [105]Eirik S. Amundsen.Environmental Taxes on Exhaustible Resources[J].European Journal of Political Economy. Volume 15, June 1999:311-329
    [106]E.Matsen & R.Torvik.Optimal Dutch Disease[J] Journal of Development Economics, vol.78, December 2005:494—515.
    [107]Francisco Rodriguez,Jeffrey D Sachs. Why Do Resource-Abundant Economics Grow More Slowly?[J] Journal of Economic Growth.volume 4, March 1999:277-303
    [108]Farzin,Y Hossein.The Effect of the Discount Rate on Depletion of Exhaustible Resources[J].The Journal of Political Economy,Vol.92, October 1984:841-851.
    [109]Gale A. Boyd,George Tolley,Joseph Pang. Plant Level Productivity, Efficiency, and Environmental Performance of the Container Glass Industry[J] Environmental and Resource Economics.volume 23, January 2002:29-43
    [110]Gamponia,V.,Mendelsohn,R.The Taxation of Exhaustible Resources[P],The Quarterly Journal of Economics.Vol.100, February 1985:165-181
    [111]Gavin Hilson.What is wrong with the Global Support Facility for small-scale mining? [J]. Progress in Development Studies,volune 17, April 2007:235-249
    [112]Gylfason, T, Natural Resources, Education and Economic Development[J]. European Economic Review,volume 45, April 2001:847-859
    [113]Gylfason T.and G.Zoega.Natural Resources and Economic Growth:The Role of Investment[J].The world Economy,volume 29, August 2001:1091-1115.
    [114]Guido Erreygers.Hotelling, Rawls, Solow:How Exhaustible Resources Came to Be Integrated into the Neoclassical Growth Model[J].History of Political Economy 2009,41 (Supplement 1):263-281
    [115]Giuseppe Di Vita.Exhaustible Resources and Secondary Materials:A Macroeconomic Analysis [J]. Ecological Economics,Volume 63, June 2007:138-148
    [116]Harold Demsetz.Toward a Theory of Property Rights[J].The American Economic Review.Vol57, May,1967:347-368
    [117]Hartwick,J.Intergenerational Equity and the Investing of Rents from Exhaustible Resources[J], American Economic Review vol.67, December,1977:972—991
    [118]Hartwick,J,Yeung D.Explaining Current Exhaustible Resource Prices with CAPM[M]. Queen's University,Department of Economics,1988.
    [119]Helpmane.Multinational Corporations and Trade Structure[J].Review of Economic Studies, Vlume 52,January,1985:443-458.
    [120]Heinz D. Kurz,Goods and bads:sundry observations on joint production, waste disposal, and renewable and exhaustible resources[J], Progress in Industrial Ecology, an International Journal Volume 3, April,2006:280-301
    [121]J.D.Sachs & A.M. Warner.The Big Push, Natural Resource Booms and Growth[J]. Journal of Development Economics, volume 59,1999:43—76.
    [122]Just, R, E. Depletion of Natural Resources,Technological Uncertainty, and the Adoption of Technological Substitutes[J].Resource and Energy Economics, volume 27, June 2005:91-108
    [123]Kathy J Hayes,Laura Razzolini,Leola B Ross. Bureaucratic Choice and Nonoptimal Provision of Public Goods:Theory and Evidence[J].Public Choice, volume 94, January.1998:1-20
    [124]Kirk Hamilton,Giovanni Ruta.Wealth Accounting, Exhaustible Resources and Social Welfare. Environmental and Resource Economics Volume 42, January, 2009:53-64
    [125]Levhari,David and Liviatan,Nissan.Notes on Hotelling's Economics of Exhaustible Resources [J].The Canadian Journal of Economics,volume 10, April,1977:177-192.
    [126]Lewis,Tracy R.Attitudes towards Risk and the Optimal Exploitation of an Exhaustible Resource[J].nvironment Economic Manage,volume 4, June 1977: 111-19.
    [127]Lucas.On the Mechanics of Economic Development[J]. Journal of Monetary Economics,volume 22, April 1988:66-78.
    [128]Markusen,J. Multinationals,Multi-Plant Economies and the Gains from Trade[J].Journal of International Economics,volume 16, April,1984:205-226.
    [129]Mason,C.Exploration,Information,and Regulation in an Exhaustible Mineral Industry[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management,volume 13, 1986(06):153-66.
    [130]Matsuyama, K. Agricultural Productivity, Comparative Advantage, and Economic Growth[J], Journal of Economic Theory.volume 58,December,1992: 317-334.
    [131]Papyrakis E,Gerlagh R.The Resource Curse Hypothesis and Its Transmission Channels[J] Journal of Comparative Economics,volume 32,2004(03):181-193.
    [132]Paul Hawken、Amory Lovins、L. Hunter Lovins. Natural Capitalism:Creating the Next Industrial Revolution[M].Back Day Books,1999
    [133]Polasky,S.The Private and Social Value of Information:Exploration for Exhaustible Resources[J].Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, volume 23, July,1992:1-21.
    [134]Sachs,J, Fundamental Resources of Long-run Growth[J].the America Economic Review, Vol 87, April,2001:184-188
    [135]Stephen C. Farber and Robert J.Newman, Regional Wage Differentials and the Spatial Convergence of Worker Characteristic Prices[J], The Review of Economics and Statisties, Vol.71, April,1989:224 — 231.
    [136]Stephen Machin, The Decline of Labour Market in Stitutions and the Rise in Wage Inequality in Britain[J], European Economic Review, volume 41, April,1997:647-657.
    [137]Stephen Jui-Hsien Chou, Ngo Van Long. Optimal Tariffs on Exhaustible Resources in the Presence of Cartel Behavior[J]. Asia-Pacifc Journal of Accounting & Economics,volume 16,2009:239-254
    [138]Stiglitz,Joseph E.The Efficiency of Market Prices in Long-run Allocations in the Oil Industry[C].in Brannon,Gerard,M.ed.1975:87-94
    [139]Stijns, J-P.Natural resource abundance and economic growth revisited[J]. Resources Policy volume 30, June,2005:107-130
    [140]Stijn, J-P.Natural Resource Abundance and Eeonomic Growth Revisited[J]. Resources Policy, Volume 30, June,2001:107-130.
    [141]Reyer,G, Sustainability and the Inter generational Distribution of Natural Resource Entitlements[J].Journal of Public Economics, volume 79, February, 2001:315-341
    [142]Rauscher M.Environmental Regulation and the Location of Polluting Industries [J]. International Tax and Public Finance,volume 2, February,1995:229-244.
    [143]R.M.Auty.Resource—Based Industrialization:Sowing the oil in Eight Exporting Countries[M].Oxford:Clarendon Press,1990
    [144]R.M.Auty.Sustaining Development in Mineral Economics:the Resouree Curse Thesis[M]. London:Routledge,1993.
    [145]Rubens A. Dias.The limits of Human Development and the Use of Energy and Natural Resources[J].Energy Policy,volume 34, June 2006:1026-1031
    [146]Ulph,A.M.,Folie,G.M.Exhaustible Resources and Cartels:An Intertemporal Nash-Cournot Model[J].The Canadian Journal of Economics Review.volume 13, December,1980:645-658.
    [147]Vita,G D.Technological Change, Growth and Waste Recycling[J].Energy Economics,volume 23, September,2001:549-567
    [148]Wrighty, G.The Origins Of America Industy Success:1879-1940.the America Economic Review[J], Volume 80, September,1990:651-658
    [149]W.Max Cord, J.Peter Nerry.Booming Sector and De-industrialisation in a small Open Economy[J].The Economic Journal,volume 92, November,1982:825-848

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700