用户名: 密码: 验证码:
河南省粮食补贴政策效应研究
详细信息    本馆镜像全文|  推荐本文 |  |   获取CNKI官网全文
摘要
粮食安全问题是国家安全战略的重要组成部分,始终是事关全局的重大问题。粮食问题不仅是经济问题,更是社会问题。在家庭联产承包责任制下,农户是最基本的粮食生产单位。国家为了保障粮食安全,不仅要在技术上,更应该从制度和政策上刺激农户,提高农户粮食生产的积极性,从而能够保障粮食的生产能力。但是如何做是需要学者们不断探索的课题。
     随着国家对粮食补贴政策力度的不断加大,国家对“三农”问题的重视也日益显著,根据现行粮食补贴政策,农户对现行粮食补贴政策是否满意?执行了近10年的粮食补贴政策是否实现了其农户增收和粮食安全的双重目标?是否有效的提高了农户的种粮积极性,改变了农户的种植规模、增加了粮食产量、提高了农户收入,其粮食补贴政策实施的效率究竟如何呢?为解决这些问题,本论文以河南省小麦种植农户为调查样本,分析其对粮食补贴政策的满意程度以及粮食补贴政策实施对其影响,主要形成以下结论:
     1、对粮食直接补贴、专项生产补贴以及最低收购价格政策的实施理论依据进行分析;分析结果显示这些政策都属于卡尔多改进,虽然其中还是有部分群体的利益受损,但是不仅明显改善了农户等一部分人的状况,而且还确保了国家粮食安全。
     2、农户对粮食补贴政策的满意度很高,农户对粮食补贴政策满意度的影响主要会受到农户个人特征(农户的文化程度和外出务工)、农户经营特征(小麦种植面积变化情况)、对粮食补贴政策的了解程度(对小麦最低收购价、粮食直接补贴以及农机补贴政策了解程度等)、政府组织行为(政府耕地流转调控、对政府信贷政策评价等)诸多要素的影响,其中对政策的了解程度影响最大,政府组织行为指标影响次之,位居第三的个体特征,最后是农户经营特征变化。
     3、强自然资源约束条件下,农户粮食生产中满足自家需求之外的粮食剩余就是我国粮食安全所依赖的资本;在城市化和工业化不断推进的背景下,农户收入呈现出多元化的趋势,但是整体来看,粮食主产区的农户收入结构中居于首位的仍然是粮食收入。农户粮食生产的主要动机就是增加家庭现金收入和满足自家粮食需要;在农户种植小麦的目的选择中,农户选择种植小麦的目的都是理性的,不存在非理性的选择行为。
     4、农户小麦种植行为与其自身因素及其外界环境因素有密切的关系。除了满足自家粮食需求之外,农户种植小麦主要是为了追求家庭经济利益的最大化。小麦种植收入与往年相比,粮价虽有上涨,但是小麦收入并没有发生多大的变化;确保全家生计和小麦收入稳定是农户选择种植小麦而没有选择种植经济作物的主要原因;小麦比较收益太低、水利等基础设施差、劳动力不足是阻碍农户种植小麦的主要因素。农户小麦种植的意愿是比较强烈的,农户对于小麦种植具有较高的积极性;农户希望扩大小麦种植面积而没有扩大的主要原因是其承包土地不够,而怕国家惠农政策发生变动对其的影响很微弱;农户希望缩小小麦种植面积的主要原因是家庭劳动力缺乏、年老体弱多病而无法耕种太多土地、种小麦收益低还不如经商、外出打工,其主要目的是为了转租和改种经济作物。小麦种植过程中农户担心的主要问题是旱涝、病虫害和小麦价格下降,而农技服务跟不上和雇工困难不是农户所担心的主要问题。农户对栽培和施肥技术、病虫害防治技术的意愿处于一般水平,而对引进和介绍新品种的意愿相对较低;农户在小麦种植过程中与别人合作的意愿并不是很强烈,农户希望得到政府支持服务的意愿也一般。
     5、农户较为了解粮食补贴政策,虽然粮食补贴政策得到了大多数农户的普遍认同,但是农户对于补贴政策的持续性及其支持力度却持有怀疑的态度。这表明,对于一项政策的出台,农户对其的认识及其适应过程是一个循序渐进的过程。农户对粮食补贴政策效果的评价较高,这说明粮食补贴政策取得了应有的效果。国家实施的粮食补贴政策对农户种粮积极性的促进作用及其粮食产量的提升作用还非常的有限,与预期有一定的偏差。粮食补贴政策对农户收入增加的作用有限,由于粮食比较收益比较低,致使部分农民流出农业产业而转向非农产业,这样的状况会对国家粮食安全构成一定的威胁。
     6、为了保证小麦生产的安全,必须促使农户发展成为对市场信号敏感,能对其作出及时的反映和回应,并且能够主动参与市场竞争的具有强大发展能力的现代化生产企业。而河南省小麦种植的现状是:河南省人多地少,土地越稀缺,农民越珍惜土地,农户固守土地,不愿意流转土地,造就了自给性的小规模粮食生产的兼业农户主体。因此河南省小麦种植面临的最大障碍就是土地约束。
     7、在河南省实地调查的7个市、县、区中,辉县和伊川县属于DEA有效,其投入产出均达到了有效状态或最优状态,均处于规模收益不变阶段,表明粮食补贴投入及其补贴执行的标准是有效的;临颍县、孟津县和邓州市属于弱DEA有效,其具有的特点是投入过剩或者是产出不足;凤泉区和卧龙区属于DEA无效,具有产出不足而导致的投入产出不匹配的特点,表明这两个县的粮食补贴投入及其补贴执行的标准还处于一种无效的状态。此外地区之间的综合技术效率、规模效率差距相对较大。
Food security is an important component of national security strategy, which is a majorissue affecting the overall situation forever. In the household contract responsibility system,farmer is the most basic grain production unit. In order to ensure food security, Countrystimulates the farmers enthusiasm of grain production not only in technology, more should befrom the system and the policy, which can guarantee the grain production capacity. But howto stimulate the farmers enthusiasm still need scholars to explore.
     With the increasing of grain subsidy policy efforts, the state of the "three rural" issue isbecoming more and more significant. According to the current grain subsidy policy, if farmerssatisfied with it? The grain subsidy policy has implemented for10years, if it achieves thegoals of increasing the farmers' income and ensures the grain security? If it stimulatedfarmers’ enthusiasm of grain production effectively, changed the farmers planting scale,increased the grain production, and increased the farmers' income? How the efficiency ofgrain subsidy policy? In order to solve these problems, this paper takes wheat farmers inHenan Province as survey samples, analysis of the wheat farmers’ satisfaction degree of grainsubsidy policy and its impact on grain subsidy policy implementation, the main conclusionsas following:
     1.Analysis the farmers' effect on the grain direct subsidy, special production subsidy andthe minimum purchase price policy results show that these policies are Caldor improvement,not only increased the farmers income, although there are still some damage to the benefit ofthe partial group.
     2. Farmers’ satisfaction on Grain Subsidy Policy is high; it’s mainly come from theunderstanding of grain subsidy policy,the farmers' individual characteristics (degree ofeducation and whether migrant workers), characteristics of farmland management (areachange of farmers planting wheat), the understanding of the grain subsidy policy (theunderstanding of the direct grain subsidy, the minimum purchase price policy for grain andfarm machinery purchase subsidy policy), the organizational behavior of government (theevaluation of government land transfer regulation and government credit policy) and so on.The biggest impact comes from the understanding of the grain subsidy policy, the second is the organizational behavior of government,the third is the farmers' individual characteristics,the last is characteristics of farmland management.
     3.Constraint conditions of strong natural resources, the dependence of grain safety inChina is the surplus of farmers grain production which remove their own needs; in thebackground of urbanization and industrialization, farmers income show the trend ofdiversification, though, farmers' income structure of main grain producing area in the firstplace is still the food income. The main motivation for grain production is increasing familycash income and meet their own food needs; farmers selected planting wheat are rational,there is no rational choice.
     4. Farmers’ wheat planting intention has close relations with their own factors andexternal environmental factors. In addition to meet their food needs, farmers grow wheat ismainly to pursue the maximization of their own economic interests. Wheat planting incomecompared with previous years, prices have risen, but wheat income does not change much;ensure the family food need and stable income are the mainly reason of wheat farmers notchoose the planting of economic crops; the wheat’ comparative benefit is too low, poor waterinfrastructure, labor shortage are major factors hinder farmers planting wheat. Farmers wheatplanting intentions are relatively strong, farmers enthusiasm for planting wheat is really high;farmers hope to expand the wheat planting area, but not is because the contracted land is notenough, and the fear of Grain Subsidy Policy change is weak; the reasons why farmers notexpand the wheat planting area are family labor shortage, family labor frail, the income ofplanting wheat lower than city employment, its main purpose is to leased land or replant crops.In the process of wheat planting, the main problems which farmers mainly worried aredrought, pests and wheat prices declined, but farmers not concern the agricultural technologyservice not keep up with the wheat planting or not find enough workers. Farmers' willingnessof cultivation and fertilization, pest control technology in the general level, and to introduceand introduce new varieties of intention is relatively low; farmers in the wheat plantingprocess with others cooperation intention is not very strong, the farmers hope to getgovernment support services will also in general.
     5. Farmers more understanding of grain subsidy policy, although the grain subsidy policyhas been generally recognized the majority of farmers, but farmers for sustainability andsupport the subsidy policy is skeptical. This shows that, for the introduction of a policy,farmers on the understanding and adaptation process is a gradual process. Farmers' evaluationof grain subsidy policy effect is high; this shows that the grain subsidy policy has achievedthe desired effect. The implementation of national food subsidies on Farmers' enthusiasm forthe promoting role and its grain yield was very limited; there are some deviations from the expected. Grain subsidy policy has played a limited role in increaseing the farmers’ income,because food relative income is relatively low, resulting in some farmers out of agriculturaland non-agricultural industry, this situation would be a threat to national food security.
     6. In order to ensure the safety of wheat production,the gorvernment must encouragefarmers develop into modern business enterprises that have strong ability ofdevelopment,which is sensitive to market signals,and can make timely respond to it, andcan actively participate in market competition. So, the biggest obstacle of wheat planting inHenan province is the land constraints.
     7.7city, county, district field were surveyed in Henan Province, Huixian and Yichuancounty belongs to DEA, its input and output reached the effective state or an optimal state, arein constant returns to scale stage, show that food subsidies and subsidies in implementation ofthe standard is effective; Linying County, Mengjin county and Dengzhou city belongs to weakDEA effective, its characteristics is excess input or output deficiency; Fengquan district andWolong district belongs to the DEA is invalid, has the characteristics of input output outputdeficiency caused by mismatched grain subsidies, showed that the two counties investmentand subsidies standards also in an invalid state. In addition to technical efficiency, scaleefficiency gap between regions is relatively large.
引文
(美)黄宗智.华北的小农经济与社会变迁[M].中华书局,1986
    卜范达,韩喜平.“农户经营”内涵的探析[J].当代经济研究,2003(9):37-41
    曹芳,李岳云.粮食主产区粮食补贴改革研究——以江苏省的调查为例[J].南京师大学报:社会科学版,2005(3):40-44
    曹芳.粮食主产区粮食补贴改革研究——以江苏省的调查为例[J].南京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2005(3):40-44
    曹幸穗.旧中国苏南农家经济研究[M].中央编泽出版社,1996
    曹轶英.开放贸易背景下农户粮食销售行为与我国粮食安全的关系[D].北京:中国农业人学,2001
    陈波,王雅鹏.湖北省粮食补贴方式改革的调查分析[J].经济问题,2006(3):50-52
    陈波,王雅鹏.湖北省粮食补贴方式改革的调查分析[J].经济问题,2006(3):45-52
    陈春生.中国农户的演化逻辑与分类[J].农业经济问题,2007(11):79-84
    陈风波,丁十军.农村劳动力非农化与种植模式变迁一以江汉平原稻农水稻种植为例[J].南方经济,2006(9):43-52
    陈风波,刘晓丽,冯肖映.水稻生产补贴政策实施效果及农户的认知与评价——来自长江中下游水稻产区的调查[J].华南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2011(2):1-11
    陈慧萍,武拉平,王玉斌.补贴政策对我国粮食生产的影响——基于2004-2007年分省数据的实证分析[J].农业技术经济,2010(4):100-106
    陈薇.粮食直接补贴政策的效果评价与改革探讨——对河北省粮食直补试点县的个案分析[J].农业经济,2006(8):12-14
    陈薇.粮食直接补贴政策的效果评价与改革探讨——对河北省粮食直补试点县的个案分析[J].农业经济,2006(8):12-14
    池泽新.农户行为的影响因素、基本特点与制度启示[J].农业现代化研究,20(13)24(5):368-371
    丛树海.现代财政取向与地方财政建设[J].财政研究,2007(4):49-53
    董全海.中国农户的粮食供给行为.河北经贸大学学报,2002(2):47-50
    段云飞.应对粮食直接补贴绩效问题建立制度创新机制研究[J].财政研究,2009(2):60-62
    费孝通.乡中土国[M].上海三联书店,1985.
    高晓红.二元结构转换与体制转型中的农户粮食种植行为分析[J].首都经济贸易大学学报,2000(1):61-65
    高玉强,贺伊琦.基于Malmquist指数的主产区粮食直补效率研究.华南农业大学学报(社会科学版)2010(3):49-56
    高玉强.农机购置补贴与财政支农支出的传导机制有效性研究[J].财贸经济,2010(4):61-68
    郭锦墉.农产品营销中农户合作行为实证研究[D].[博十学位论文].武汉:华中农业大学,2007
    韩明漠.农村社会学[M].北京大学出版社,2001
    韩喜平,蔄荔.我国粮食直补政策的经济学分析.农业技术经济,2007(3):80~84
    何菊芳.完善农业补贴政策[J].统计与决策,2006(4):60-61
    侯明利,傅贤治.国内粮食直接补贴政策研究综述.经济问题,2008(3):87~89
    侯明利.基于受益主体视角的粮食补贴政策演进,河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012(5):82-85
    侯石安.粮食安全与财政补贴政策的优化[J].管理世界,2008(11):172-173
    胡豹,卫新,王美青.影响农户农业结构调整决策行为的因素分析一基于浙江省农户的实证[J].中国农业大学学报:社会科学版,2005(2):50-56
    胡继亮.中部农户粮食种植行为的影响因素探析——基于湖北省农户的调查[J].经济前沿,2009(9):49-57
    黄季焜等.粮食直补和农资综合补贴对农业生产的影响[J].农业技术经济,2011(1):4-12
    江喜林,陈池波.直补模式下新农业补贴有效率吗?——基于农户要素配置的分析[J].经济经纬2013(1):22-26
    江喜林.基于农户模型的粮食补贴作用机理及效应分析——兼论“直补”模式的弊端.[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2013(1):54-60
    蒋和平,吴桢培.湖南省汨罗市实施粮食补贴政策的效果评价——基于农户调查资料分析[J].农业经济问题,2009(11):28-32
    蒋乃华,封进.农村城市化进程中的农民意愿考察一对江苏的实证分析[J].管理世界,2002(2):24-28,73
    柯水发.基于进化博弈理论视角的农户群体退耕行为分析[J].林业经济,2007(2):59-62
    黎红梅.南方地区玉米产量的影响因素分析——基于湖南省农户的调查[J].中国农村经济2010(7):87-93
    李成贵.粮食直接补贴不能代替价格支持[J].中国农村经济,2004(8):54-57
    李建平.我国农业保护政策研究[M].北京:人民出版社,2007:39-42
    李鹏,谭向勇.粮食直接补贴政策对农民种粮净收益的影响分析-以安徽省为例[J].农业技术经济,2006(1):44-48
    李小军.粮食土产区农民收入问题研究[D].[博十论文].北京:中国农业科学院,2005
    李晓明,尹梦丽.现阶段主产区种粮大户经营状况与发展对——基于安徽省种粮人户的调查分析[J].农业经济问题,2008(10):21-26
    李岳云,蓝海涛,方晓军.不同经营规模农户经营行为的研究[J].中国农村观察,1999(4):39-45
    梁世夫.粮食安全背景下直接补贴政策的改进问题[J].农业经济问题,2005(4):46-48
    林毅夫,小农与经济理性[J].农村经济与社会,1988(3):42-47
    林毅夫.再论制度、技术与中国农业发展.北京大学出版社,2000
    林毅夫.制度、技术与我国农业发展[M].上海:上海人民出版社,2005
    刘桦,朱云.对中央粮食直补及其他农业补贴政策的[J].四川农业科技,2008(10):15-16
    刘克春,林坚.农户资源禀赋、交易费用与农地使用权流转.2005年全国博十生学术论坛论文集——中国“三农”问题.2005:389-399
    刘克春,翁贞林,朱红根.江西种粮农户的粮食补贴政策认知特征与生产经营行为的调研分析[J].商业研究,2008(11):13-15
    刘克春.粮食生产补贴政策对农户粮食种植决策行为的影响与作用机理分析——以江西省为例[J].中国农村经济,2010(2):12-21
    刘克春.农户农地流转决策行为研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2006
    刘克春.农户农地使用权流转决策行为研究——来自江西省经验[M].中国农业出版社,2007年
    卢成,牟治阳.脱钩的粮食直接补贴政策有效性研究[J].华东经济管理,2006(8):70-74
    卢迈,戴小金.现阶段的农户经济行为浅析[J].经济研究,1987(7):17-21
    陆建康,吕美康,周曙东.粮食综合生产能力支持与保护政策实施对农户的影响研究[J]江苏社会科学,2006(3):227-230
    吕博.我国农户粮食生产及种植选择的经济分析[J]。重庆商学院学报,2000(5):36-39
    马文杰,冯中朝.国外粮食直接补贴政策及启示[J].经济纵横,2007(11):67-69
    马彦丽,杨云.粮食直补政策对农户种粮意愿、农民收入和生产投入的影响[J].农业技术经济,2005,2(7):9-13
    闵锐.粮食全要素生产率:基于序列DEA与湖北主产区县域面板数据的实证分析[J].农业技术经济2012(1):47-55
    穆月英,王艺璇.我国农业补贴政策实施效果的模拟分析[J]..经济问题,2008(11):87~89
    农业部产业政策法规司.粮食补贴方式改革探讨[J].农业经济问题,2003(5):4-9
    钱克明.中国“绿箱政策”的支持结构与效率[J].农业经济问题,2003(1):41-45
    乔旭华,张建杰.粮食主产区农户粮作经营的行为取向与政策效应——基于河南省的调查实证[J].农业现代化研究,2008(2):142-145
    秦晖,苏文著.田园诗与狂想曲:关中模式与前近代社会的再认识[M].中央编泽出版社,1996
    沈淑霞,佟大新.吉林省粮食直接补贴政策的效应分析.农业经济问题,2008(8):12-16
    盛艳.直接补贴对粮食生产和农地利用的影响[D].南京农业大学硕士学位论文,2006
    石翀,郭春丽,王健.论当前我国粮农直补政策制度适应性效率的缺失[J].新疆农垦经济,2009(1):13-16
    史清华,程名望,徐翠萍.中国农业新政策变化的政策效应——来自2003-2006年田野调查与跟踪观察的农户数据[J].中国人口科学,2007(6):51-60
    史清华,张改清.农户家庭决策模式与经济增长的关系——来自浙江5村的调查[J].农业现代化研究,2004(2):86-90
    史清华,张惠林.农户家庭经营非农化进程与历程研究[J].经济问题,2000(4):45-48
    史清华,卓建伟.农户家庭粮食经营行为研究[J].农业经济问题,2005(4):18-22
    史清华,卓建伟.农户粮作经营及家庭粮食安全行为研究——以江浙沪3省市26村固定跟踪观察农户为例[J].农业技术经济,2004(5):23-32
    宋圭武.农户行为研究的若干问题述评[J].农业技术经济,2002(4):59-64
    宋洪远.经济体制与农户行为一一个理论分析框架及其对中国农户问题的应用研究[J].经济研究,1994(8):22-28
    孙萍.影响粮食产量的因素分析及对策建议[J].天津理工大学学报,2008(10):51-53
    陶建平,陈新建.粮食直补对稻农参与非农劳动的影响分析——基于湖北309户农户入户调查的分析.经济问题,2008(9):47-50
    田建民,孟俊杰.我国现行粮食安全政策绩效分析[J].农业经济问题,2010(3):11-15
    王.德文,黄季馄.双轨制度下中国农户粮食供给反应分析[J].经济研究,2001(I2):55-65
    王姣,肖海峰.我国良种补贴、农机补贴和减免农业税政策效果分析[J].农业经济问题,2007(2):24-28
    王姣,肖海峰.中国粮食直接补贴政策效果评价[J].中国农村经济,2006(12):4-12
    王姣.我国粮食直接补贴政策存在的问题[J].中国粮食经济,2005,(6):25
    王世昆.粮食生产影响因素量化分析——以河北省武强县为例[J].河北师范大学学报,2010(7):38-41
    王雅鹏.对我国粮食安全路径选择的思考——基于农民增收的思考[J].中国农村经济,2005(3):4-I
    王永春.我国粮食良种补贴的效用分析[J].农村经济与科技,2006(9):52-53
    王玉霞,葛继红.我国粮食补贴政策低效率的经济学分析.贵州社会科学,2009(3):71-75
    王志刚,李圣军,宋敏.农业收入风险对农户生产经营的影响:来白西南地区的实证分析[J].农业技术经济,2005(5):46-50
    闻海燕,马玉山.主销区粮食补贴政策的效应分析.中国粮食经济,2006(9):11~14
    翁贞林.农户理论与应用研究进展与述评[J].农业经济问题,2008(8):93-100
    吴成福.中外粮食补贴政策对比分析[J].经济经纬,2006(6):101-103
    吴连翠,蔡红辉.粮食补贴政策对农户种植行为影响的实证分析[J].技术经济,2010(6):68-73
    吴连翠,陆文聪.基于农户模型的粮食补贴政策绩效模拟研究,中国农业大学学报2011(5):171-178
    吴奇修,官靓,董志勇.粮食政策对农户的激励作用与政策建议[J].农业现代化研究,2008,29(5):257-261
    吴雄周,曾福生.中国粮食补贴转变的制度经济学分析[J].湖南农业大学学报:社会科学版,2008(8):26-29
    吴昭雄.基于农户视角的农业机械购置补贴政策关联度分析——来自湖北省农户问卷调查的分析[J].农业技术经济,2011(8):105-112
    肖国安.粮食直接补贴政策的经济学分析[J].中国农村经济,2005(3):12-17.
    肖海峰,李瑞峰,王姣.农民对粮食直接补贴政策的评价与期望[J].中国农村经济,2005(3):18-23
    谢童伟,吴方卫.粮食利润及补贴估算与最佳补贴方式分析———基于动态最优化视角,农业技术经济2011(1):42-47
    徐峰,邱龙云,翁贞林,张月水.江西种稻大户稻作经营意愿行为及其对策建议[J]江西农业学报,2009(1):148-151
    徐勇,邓人才.社会化小农:解释当今农户的一种视角[J].学术月刊,2006(7):5-12
    杨林.公共财政视角下的粮食补贴政策评析及其建议——基于湖南省湘阴县的调研数据.湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版)2009(6):8-12
    杨建利,岳振华.美、欧、加粮食补贴标准、确定机理对我国粮食直补的启示[J].经济体制改革,2011(2):154-159
    杨林娟,尚博,柴洪,魏翔.甘肃省种粮补贴政策实施现状和效果的调查分析.云南农业大学学报2011(3):10-14
    杨小静,冷熠,宗义湘.农业补贴政策实施效果的影响因素分析——基于河北省376个农户调查[J].农村经济,2010(1):20-22
    杨云彦,石智雷.家庭禀赋对农民外出务工行为的影响[J].中国人口科学,2005(5):66-72
    叶慧,王雅鹏.采用数据包络分析法的粮食直接补贴效率分析及政策启示[J].农业现代化研究,2006(5):356-359
    于爱芝.近年来中国农业政策影响效果的定量分析——基于PAM的实证研究[J].北京:中国农科院,2006
    张冬平,郭震,边英涛.农户对良种补贴政策满意度影响因素分析——基于河南省439个农户调查[J].农业技术经济,2011(3):104-111
    张冬平,郭震,边英涛.农户对良种补贴政策满意度影响因素分析——基于河南省439个农户调查.农业技术经济2011(3):104-111
    张冬平,赵翠萍.我国粮食直接补贴政策:效应、问题及建议[J].河南农业,2005(1):5-6
    张国庆.我国粮食补贴的绩效评估与政策改进,农村经济,2012(9):13-17
    张海阳,宋洪远.农户的种粮行为与政策需求——对粮食主产区6县市300多个农户的调查分析[J].改革,2005(4):54-60
    张红玉,赵俊兰.我国粮食补贴政策的增产路径及其优化[J].学术交流,2008(7):87-91
    张继承.粮食补贴效应与粮农生产行为选择研究——基于河南省747个定点农户的调查[J].价格理论与实践,2011(6):10-11
    张建杰.惠农政策背景下粮食主产区农户粮作经营行为研究——基于河南省调查数据的分析[J].农业经济问题,2007(10):58-65
    张建杰.粮食主产区农户粮作经营行为及其政策效应——基于河南省农户的调查[J].中国农村经济,2008(6):46-54
    张建杰.惠农政策背景下粮食主产区农户粮作经营行为研究——基于河南省调查数据的分析[J].农业经济问题,2007(10):58-65
    张学彪,聂凤英.良种补贴政策特点及成效分析[J].农业经济问题,2007(增刊):10-15
    张照新,陈金强.我国粮食补贴政策的框架、问题及政策建议[J].农业经济问题,2007(7):11-16
    张照新,欧阳海洪,张秋霞.安徽、河南等部分粮食主产区补贴方式改革的做法、效果、问题及政策建议[J].管理世界,2003(5):60-66
    张中文.我国粮食产量影响因素的实证分析[J].湖南行政学院学报,2011(3):86-90
    赵晓峰.粮食直补的实践反思与展望[J].调研世界,2008(7):17-19
    周清明.农户种粮意愿的影响因素分析[J].农业技术经济,2009(5):25-30
    朱红根,王雅鹏,翁贞林,等.粮食安全战略背景下粮食扶持政策评价及其完善[J].经济问题探索,2007(4):66-69
    朱满德,程国强.农业补贴的制度变迁与政策匹配[J].重庆社会科学.2011年第9期:12-17
    庄小琴.农业政策学[M].北京:气象出版社,2000.
    Adams J S. Injustice in social exchanges [A]//L. Berkowitz. Advances in experimental socialPsychology [C]. New York Academic Press,1965,2:267-299
    Ajzen, I. The theory of planed behavior[J]. Organizational behavior and human decisionprocesses.1991,50(2):179-2I1
    Ajzen,1. From Intentions to Actions:A Theory of Planned Behavior, in J. Kuhl and J. Beckman (Eds).Attitude Structure and Function, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Hillsdale, N J,1989
    Ajzen,l., Timko, C.,&White, J.B. Self-monitoring and the attitude-behavior relation[J]. Journal ofPersonality and Social Psychology,1982,52:426-435
    Allport G W. The nature of prejudice [M].Cambridge:AddisonsWesley,1954
    Andrew Dorward.Market and pro-poor agricultural growth: insights from live hood and informal ruraleconomy models in Malawi[J]. Agricultural Economics,2006,35:157-169
    Atana Saha, H. Alan Love, Robeit Schwar. Adoption of emerging technologies under outputuncertainty[J]. American Joural of Agricultural Economics,l994(76):836-848
    Aylor, D E·Deposition gradients of uredino spores of Puccini recondite near asource[J].Phytopathology,1987,1442-I448
    Basil Manos, Moss Anjuman Ara Begum, Mohd Kamruzzaman,et al. Fertilizer price policy, theenvironment and farms behavior[J].Journal of Policy Modeling,2007(29):87-97
    Becker, Gary S. A Theory of the Allocation of Time[J]. Economic Journal,1965(299)493-517
    Bogaerts, T., Williamson1. P.&Fendei, E.M. The roles of land administration in the accession ofcentral European countries to the European Union[J]. Land Use Policy,2002,19(1):29-46
    Bonabana—Wabbi,Jackline.Assessing factors affecting adoption of agricultural Technologies: Thecase of Integrated Pest Management(IPM)in Kumi District, Eastern Uganda[D]. Master's thesis, VirginiaPolytechnic Institute and State University,1998
    Chayanov, A.V.1925: The Theory of Peasant Economy[M]. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.1986
    Cook, S.: Social Security in Rural China: A report on research in four counties[R].Research to DixitStiglitz. Monopolistic competition and optimum product diversity[M].American EconomicReview,1977,67(3):297-308
    Eillis F. Peasant Economics[M]. Cambridge University Press1988
    ESCOR Department for International Development,2001
    Fishbein M, Ajzen1. Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior: An introduction to theory and researchReading [M]. MA: Addison-Wesley,1975
    Gasson, R. Goals and values of farmers[J]. Journal of Agricultural Economics,1973,24(3):521-537
    Herzberg F, Mausner B, Barbara B S. The motivation to work[M].New Brunswick: TranslationPublishers,1993
    Howard N.Barnum&Lyn Squire. A model of an agricultural household: theory andevidence[M].Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press,1979
    Lopez,Ramon.Structural Model of the farm Household that allow for interdependent Utility andProfit-maximization decisions[J].in inderjit J. Singh, Lyn Squire and John Strauss (eds).AgriculturalHousehold models-extensions,Applications and Policy. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press,1986
    Mallow A H. A theory of human motivation to work[M].Psychological Review,1943,50:370-396
    Mari Apia Mendota. Farm household production theories: A review of "institutional" and"behavioral" responses [J]. Asian Development Review,2007,24(1):49-68
    Maria Maurer. Jef Alwang, George Norton et al. Adoption of Integrated Pest ManagementTechnologies: A case study of potato farmers in Carchi, Ecuador[R].2005American AgriculturalEconomics Association Annual Meeting Providence, Rhode Island,2005(7):24-27
    Maynard Smith J, Price G. The logic of animal conflict [J].Nature,1973,246:15-18
    Mcclelland D. The achieving society[M].New Jersey: Van Nostrand,1961
    Michael Lipton. The theory of the optimizing peasant [M].Journal of Development Studies1968(4):3
    Pitt, Mark M,M.R. Rosen Zweig. Health and Nutrient Consumption Across and Within. FarmHouseholds [J]. Review of Economics and Statistics,1985
    Polanyi, K.,Conrad M. Arnsberg, and Harry W. Pearson, eds. Trade and Market in the Early Empires:Economies in History and Theory[M]. Glencoe, I11:Free Press.1957
    Rasmus Heltberg. Rural market imperfections and the farm size-productivity relationship: Evidencefrom Pakistan[J].World Development,1998,26(10):1807-1826
    Roumasset,J A. Rice and risk: Decision Making Among Low Income Farmers[M]. NorthHolland,Amsterdam,1976
    S.Canagarjah, C.Newman, R.Bhattamishra.Non-farm income, gender,and inequality:evidence fromrural Ghana and Uganda[J].Food Policy2001,26:405-420
    S.Popkin.Therational Peasant:The Political Economy of Rural Society inVietnam[Mj.BerkIey:University of California Press,1979:31
    Scott, James C. The Mora) Economy of the Peasant: Rebellion and Subsistence in SoutheastAsia[M]. Yale University Press,197624.
    Schultz, T W. Transforming Traditional Agriculture[M]. New Haven: Yale University Press.1964
    Singh, Inderjit,Lyn Squire,John Strauss.Agricultural household models: extensions,applications,and policy[M]. Baltimore and London; The Johns Hopkins University Press1986
    Skinner, B.F. Contingencies of reinforcement: A theoretical analysis[M].New York:Appleton-Century-Crofis,1969
    Taylor J.Edward and Philip L.Martin. Human capital:migration and rural population change[A]//inBruce L. Gardner and Gordon C.Rausser,eds.,Handbook of agricultural Economics[C].2001
    Taylor J.Edward, Antonia Yunez-Naude, and George Dyer. Agricultural price policy,employment, andmigration in A diversified rural economy: A village-town CGE analysis from Mexico[J].American Journalof agricultural economics,1999,81:653-662
    NicoHeerink, MarijkeKuiper, Xiaoping Shi1ChinapsNew Rural Income SupportPolicy: ImpactsonGrain Production and Rural Income Inequality1China&World Economy,2006,6(14):58~69
    Fred Gale,, Bryan Lohmar and FrancisTuan,2005,Chinapsnew farm subsidies, UnitedStatesDepartmentofAgricultureOutlook,WRS-05-011Available from:www1ers1usda1gov/publications/WRS0501/WRS05011pdf
    HAL R.VARIAN.Microeconomic Analysis[M]. third edition.New York: W.W.Norton&Company, Inc.1992:18
    A CHARNES,W W COOPER,E RHODES.Measuring the Efficiency ofDecisionMakingUnits[J].European Journal of Operational Research,1978,(2)6:429-444
    R D BANKER,A CHARNES,W W COOPER. SomeModels forEstimatingTechnicaland ScaleInefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis[J].ManagementScience,1984,30(9):1078-1092
    CAVES DW,CHRISTENSEN L R,DIEWERTW E.The Economic Theory of IndexNumbers andtheMeasurement of Input,Output and Productivity[J].Econometrica,1982,50(6):1393-1414
    ROLF F'RE, SHAWNA GROSSKOPF,MARY NORRIS, ZHONGYANG ZHANG. ProductivityGrowth, Technical Progress and EfficiencyChange in Industrialized Countries[J].The American EconomicReview,1994,84(1):66-83
    Hennessy D A.The production effects of agricultural income support policies under uncertainty [J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,1998,80(1):46-57
    Dewbre J,Anton J,Thompson W. The transfer efficiency and trade effects of direct payments [J].American Journal of Agricultural Economics,2001,83(5):1204-1214
    Burfisher M E, Hopkins J. Decoupled Payments: Household Income Transfers in Contemporary U. S.Agriculture [R].Agricultural Economics Report No.822, Economic Research Service,WashingtonDC:USDA,2003
    Gohin A, Moschini G. Evaluating the market and welfare impacts of agricultural policies in developedcountries:comparison of partial and general equilibrium measures[J].Review of AgriculturalEconomics,2006,28(2):195-211
    Schmitz A, Schmitz T G.Rossi F. Agricultural Subsidies in Developed Countries:Impact on GlobalWelfare. Review of Agricultural Economics,2006,28(5):416-425
    Dewbre J, Thompton W.The transfer efficiency and trade effects of direct payments American Jouralof Agricultural Economics,2001,83(5):1204-1214
    knell, K.B., J.E. Wilen, a nd R.E. Howitt (1999),“Public Policy a nd Priva te Incentives for LivestockDisea se Control”,The Austra lia n Journa l of Agricultura l a nd Resource Economics, Vol.43(4):501-521
    a ra na n, B., T. W. Hertel a nd R. Keeney (2003), OECD Domestic Support a nd the DevelopingCountries, GTAP Working Pa per No.19
    Moss, C.B. a nd A. Schmitz (2003), Government Policy a nd Fa rmla nd Ma rkets: The ma intena nceof fa rmer wea lth, Iowa Sta ta Press, Iowa, pp115-128

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700