城市环境色彩规划设计方法研究
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摘要
打造和美化城市形象,城市色彩的整体规划成为我国各个城市规划的最为重要的内容之一,各个城市建设者开始通过各种政策措施对城市进行城市的品质的提升。城市色彩规划作为一种城市美化的手段,不仅可以最快的修饰城市美中不足的地方,而且好的城市色彩规划的运用促进该城市经济上的腾飞和增加居民的城市认可度和归属感。
在不同城市的色彩规划设计中,城市文化意象与城市色彩规划设计之间协调程度会直接影响城市的色彩规划效果。将主要分析点有“色彩调研”、“色彩体系”和“色彩设计”三个部分,并按照比较学原理,将每个部分进行细分,通过对所掌握较成熟的国内外几个色彩规划案例进行比较分析,研究不同案例在三个核心分析点上反映出的相同点和不同点,从而对整体城市色彩规划进行纵观分析,旨在有效指导今后的国内色彩规划研究。
研究方法角度上,主要采用理论分析与实证研究相结合的方法。选取杭州城市色彩规划、准格尔城市色彩规划、伊春市城市色彩规划、熊本城市色彩规划、巴黎城市色彩规划、朗伊尔城市色彩规划、韩国新首都城市色彩规划七个城市色彩规划案例作为本课题的研究对象,利用色彩调查所得数据,比较各个依据因素和流程环节的影响程度。基于本城市的发展现状,了解自身优势和劣势,增加自身的城市色彩修养,选择适当的城市色彩规划方法和步骤,并要有城市动态发展的规划概念,有方向、有步骤、有侧重、有区域、有时间尺度的将现今城市的色彩规划周详的落到实处,为一方百姓营造美好的城市环境添砖加瓦。
To build and beautify the city image, the color of the overall planning of urban cities in China to become the most important elements of planning, one of the cities through various policy measures builders started the city to improve the quality of the city. Urban color planning as a means of beautifying the city can not only fly in the ointment of the fastest growing cities in the local modification and use of good urban color planning for the city economy and increase the take-off urban residents in recognition and sense of belonging.
The color in different cities in the planning and design, urban culture and urban image color level of coordination between the planning and design will directly affect the city's color planning results. In this paper, borrowing Lang Keluo "color geography," the concept of points will be mainly divided into the "color research," "color system" and "color design" three parts, each part will be broken down by the current Several more mature color planning domestic and international comparative analysis, and establish a core of three different regions and between the same points and differences, and thus to look at the overall planning of urban color, the color of an effective plan to guide future research .
Research methods point of view, the main theoretical analysis and empirical research methods combined. Select the color of Hang zhou city planning, urban color planning Zhun geer, Yi chun urban color planning, color planning, Kumamoto City, Paris urban color planning, urban color planning Longyearbyen, South Korea, the color of urban color plan in seven cities as the subject of planning objects, the use of color survey data to compare the various factors and processes based on the degree of influence areas. Based on current development of the city, understand their strengths and weaknesses, to increase their cultivation of urban color, select the appropriate methods and procedures of urban color planning, and have a dynamic development the city planning concept, a direction, step by step, with emphasis, there area, the time scale will present the color cities implement comprehensive plans for the party people contribute to create a better urban environment.
在不同城市的色彩规划设计中,城市文化意象与城市色彩规划设计之间协调程度会直接影响城市的色彩规划效果。将主要分析点有“色彩调研”、“色彩体系”和“色彩设计”三个部分,并按照比较学原理,将每个部分进行细分,通过对所掌握较成熟的国内外几个色彩规划案例进行比较分析,研究不同案例在三个核心分析点上反映出的相同点和不同点,从而对整体城市色彩规划进行纵观分析,旨在有效指导今后的国内色彩规划研究。
研究方法角度上,主要采用理论分析与实证研究相结合的方法。选取杭州城市色彩规划、准格尔城市色彩规划、伊春市城市色彩规划、熊本城市色彩规划、巴黎城市色彩规划、朗伊尔城市色彩规划、韩国新首都城市色彩规划七个城市色彩规划案例作为本课题的研究对象,利用色彩调查所得数据,比较各个依据因素和流程环节的影响程度。基于本城市的发展现状,了解自身优势和劣势,增加自身的城市色彩修养,选择适当的城市色彩规划方法和步骤,并要有城市动态发展的规划概念,有方向、有步骤、有侧重、有区域、有时间尺度的将现今城市的色彩规划周详的落到实处,为一方百姓营造美好的城市环境添砖加瓦。
To build and beautify the city image, the color of the overall planning of urban cities in China to become the most important elements of planning, one of the cities through various policy measures builders started the city to improve the quality of the city. Urban color planning as a means of beautifying the city can not only fly in the ointment of the fastest growing cities in the local modification and use of good urban color planning for the city economy and increase the take-off urban residents in recognition and sense of belonging.
The color in different cities in the planning and design, urban culture and urban image color level of coordination between the planning and design will directly affect the city's color planning results. In this paper, borrowing Lang Keluo "color geography," the concept of points will be mainly divided into the "color research," "color system" and "color design" three parts, each part will be broken down by the current Several more mature color planning domestic and international comparative analysis, and establish a core of three different regions and between the same points and differences, and thus to look at the overall planning of urban color, the color of an effective plan to guide future research .
Research methods point of view, the main theoretical analysis and empirical research methods combined. Select the color of Hang zhou city planning, urban color planning Zhun geer, Yi chun urban color planning, color planning, Kumamoto City, Paris urban color planning, urban color planning Longyearbyen, South Korea, the color of urban color plan in seven cities as the subject of planning objects, the use of color survey data to compare the various factors and processes based on the degree of influence areas. Based on current development of the city, understand their strengths and weaknesses, to increase their cultivation of urban color, select the appropriate methods and procedures of urban color planning, and have a dynamic development the city planning concept, a direction, step by step, with emphasis, there area, the time scale will present the color cities implement comprehensive plans for the party people contribute to create a better urban environment.
引文
1崔唯.城市环境色彩规划与设计[M].第一版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006:16-17.
4崔唯.城市环境色彩规划与设计[M].第一版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006:16-17.
[1]崔唯.城市环境色彩规划与设计[M].第1版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[2]中国知网.色彩规划与建设——国外城市美丽的秘诀选用对环境友好的建筑涂料[EB/OL].http://www.ccpd.cnki.net/news_view-id3516-lmid149-wenjian3.html
[3]百度网.NCS. [EB/OL].http://baike.baidu.com/view/284492.htm
[4]宋建明.色彩设计在法国[M].上海人民美术出版社.
[5]罗文媛.建筑的色彩造型[M].中国建筑工程出版社出版社.
[6]安娜·斯塔摩.室内设计师专用配色色谱[M].上海人民美术出版社.
[7]施淑文.建筑环境色彩设计[M].中国建筑工程出版社.
[8]郭泳言.城市色彩环境规划设计[M].中国建筑工程出版社.
[9]张长江.城市环境色彩管理与规划设计[M].中国建筑工业出版社,2009.3第1版.附录二.
[10]中国知网.泉州城市色彩主旋律应如明彩云霞[EB/OL]. http://www.ccpd.cnki.net/news_view-id4252-lmid149-wenjian3.html
[11]于西蔓.伊春城市色彩规划报告书[R].北京北京西蔓色彩文化发展有限公司.2008.
[12]崔唯.准格尔城市色彩规划[R].北京.北京服装学院色彩研究所.2009.
[13]宋建明.中国城市色彩调研和规划方法[R].杭州.中国美术学院色彩研究所.2006.
[14]李真淑.新行政中心复合型城市的环境色彩指标研究[R].首尔.韩国忠南大学建筑学部.2007.
[15]中国金融网.色彩让城市更富个性常州武进制定城市色彩规划[EB/OL]. http://www.zgjrw.com/News/2010612/home/527430745201.shtml
[16]尹思谨.城市色彩景观环境规划设计[M].东南大学出版社.
[17]朱介英.色彩学色彩设计与配色[M].第1版.北京:中国青年出版社,2004.
[18]吴伟.城市风貌规划:城市色彩专项规划[M].第1版.东南大学出版社,2009.
[19]中国城市规划设计研究院建设部城乡规划司总著.城市规划资料集(第八分册):城市历史保护与城市更新[M].第1版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
[20]刘飞.城市规划行政法[M].第1版.北京:北京大学出版社,2007.
[21]ArtTones视觉研究中心.配色创意360度[M].第1版.北京:中国青年出版社,2010.
[22]西祠胡同网.城市色彩:40多名市长关注的共同问题[EB/OL]. http://www.xici.net/#d132780642.htm
[23]陈飞虎.建筑色彩学[M].第3版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
[24]李德华.城市规划原理[M].第3版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[25]王其钧.中国传统建筑色彩[M].第1版.北京:中国电力出版社,2009.
[26] (德)梅尔文(德)罗德克(德)曼克马琴万志斌.建筑空间中的色彩与交流(原著第四版) [M].第1版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[27]大师的色彩(国外建筑大师书系) .大师的色彩(国外建筑大师力作书系) [M].第1版.北京:(知识产权)专利文献出版社,2003.
[28]日本.小林重顺.色彩心理探析[M].人民美术出版社,2006.12第1版.附录二.
[29]日本建筑学会.设计师谈建筑色彩设计[EB/OL].北京:电子工业出版社,2009.9第1版.
[30]建德新闻网.市政府举办城市色彩与城市品位提升读书会[EB/OL]. http://www.jdnews.com.cn/jdpd/jdyw/content/2010-10/01/content_2354928.htm
4崔唯.城市环境色彩规划与设计[M].第一版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006:16-17.
[1]崔唯.城市环境色彩规划与设计[M].第1版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[2]中国知网.色彩规划与建设——国外城市美丽的秘诀选用对环境友好的建筑涂料[EB/OL].http://www.ccpd.cnki.net/news_view-id3516-lmid149-wenjian3.html
[3]百度网.NCS. [EB/OL].http://baike.baidu.com/view/284492.htm
[4]宋建明.色彩设计在法国[M].上海人民美术出版社.
[5]罗文媛.建筑的色彩造型[M].中国建筑工程出版社出版社.
[6]安娜·斯塔摩.室内设计师专用配色色谱[M].上海人民美术出版社.
[7]施淑文.建筑环境色彩设计[M].中国建筑工程出版社.
[8]郭泳言.城市色彩环境规划设计[M].中国建筑工程出版社.
[9]张长江.城市环境色彩管理与规划设计[M].中国建筑工业出版社,2009.3第1版.附录二.
[10]中国知网.泉州城市色彩主旋律应如明彩云霞[EB/OL]. http://www.ccpd.cnki.net/news_view-id4252-lmid149-wenjian3.html
[11]于西蔓.伊春城市色彩规划报告书[R].北京北京西蔓色彩文化发展有限公司.2008.
[12]崔唯.准格尔城市色彩规划[R].北京.北京服装学院色彩研究所.2009.
[13]宋建明.中国城市色彩调研和规划方法[R].杭州.中国美术学院色彩研究所.2006.
[14]李真淑.新行政中心复合型城市的环境色彩指标研究[R].首尔.韩国忠南大学建筑学部.2007.
[15]中国金融网.色彩让城市更富个性常州武进制定城市色彩规划[EB/OL]. http://www.zgjrw.com/News/2010612/home/527430745201.shtml
[16]尹思谨.城市色彩景观环境规划设计[M].东南大学出版社.
[17]朱介英.色彩学色彩设计与配色[M].第1版.北京:中国青年出版社,2004.
[18]吴伟.城市风貌规划:城市色彩专项规划[M].第1版.东南大学出版社,2009.
[19]中国城市规划设计研究院建设部城乡规划司总著.城市规划资料集(第八分册):城市历史保护与城市更新[M].第1版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2008.
[20]刘飞.城市规划行政法[M].第1版.北京:北京大学出版社,2007.
[21]ArtTones视觉研究中心.配色创意360度[M].第1版.北京:中国青年出版社,2010.
[22]西祠胡同网.城市色彩:40多名市长关注的共同问题[EB/OL]. http://www.xici.net/#d132780642.htm
[23]陈飞虎.建筑色彩学[M].第3版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
[24]李德华.城市规划原理[M].第3版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2005.
[25]王其钧.中国传统建筑色彩[M].第1版.北京:中国电力出版社,2009.
[26] (德)梅尔文(德)罗德克(德)曼克马琴万志斌.建筑空间中的色彩与交流(原著第四版) [M].第1版.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2006.
[27]大师的色彩(国外建筑大师书系) .大师的色彩(国外建筑大师力作书系) [M].第1版.北京:(知识产权)专利文献出版社,2003.
[28]日本.小林重顺.色彩心理探析[M].人民美术出版社,2006.12第1版.附录二.
[29]日本建筑学会.设计师谈建筑色彩设计[EB/OL].北京:电子工业出版社,2009.9第1版.
[30]建德新闻网.市政府举办城市色彩与城市品位提升读书会[EB/OL]. http://www.jdnews.com.cn/jdpd/jdyw/content/2010-10/01/content_2354928.htm