资源禀赋、能源增长极与大关中经济发展研究
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摘要
目前我国已形成长三角、珠三角和环渤海三大经济增长极率先发展的经济格局;与陕西同处西部的成渝经济区力图打造成“中国第四增长极”;与陕西同处新亚欧大陆桥经济带的河南,也把中原城市群建设作为中部崛起的重大战略;武汉城市圈、长株潭城市群等也在迅速崛起。“十一五”规划中国家提出各省市应该根据自身的资源禀赋特征,确立未来的发展战略。十七大报告中指出要深入贯彻落实科学发展观,走统筹发展、生态发展之路。而且能源问题仍是目前各国关注的焦点,在这样背景下大关中经济区需要审视自己的角色,确定与其资源禀赋相一致的经济发展路径。从资源禀赋角度构建与培育“能源增长极”对发挥大关中经济区资源禀赋优势,实现资源优化配置,最终带动大关中实现全面、协调、可持续发展有着重大的理论和现实意义。
全文分为七章内容:
第一章是问题的提出。主要是对本文的研究背景、研究意义、采用的方法以及创新和论文框架等作了概要的阐述。
第二章对有关的研究进行了综合考察,其后的分析正是在前人理论与文献资料分析的基础上展开的。主要是围绕两方面进行。一方面是对相关文献研究的综述:另一方面是对相关理论进行阐述。
第三章对大关中经济区资源禀赋现状进行了考察,这是文章重点部分之一。在大关中经济区范围界定的基础上,对大关中经济区的资源禀赋状况进行了分析,使我们对研究对象有了一个总体的把握。研究发现,大关中经济区具有能源资源优势,是能源资源富集地带和高耗能工业走廊,同时指出社会资源优势能为能源资源优势转化为经济优势提供依托条件。
第四章对大关中经济区“能源增长极”构建与培育进行了初步研究,也是文章重点之一。在能源增长极概念界定基础上,在大关中经济区构建与培育“能源增长极”,集中和联合开发能源优势资源,协同能源产业发展,使之作为大关中经济区主导产业之一,进而发挥能源增长极辐射、带动作用,推动大关中区域经济的协调快速发展,从而进一步带动新亚欧大陆桥经济带的发展。
第五章论述了“能源增长极”与大关中经济区经济发展的关系。指出“能源增长极”将带动大关中经济区发展,能促进产业结构的优化和升级;能实现资源型产业集群;能实现空间城市和资源整合;能提升大关中经济区社会经济水平,从而能缩小与东部地区发展差距。
第六章对“能源增长极”的发展提出战略要求,这也是文章重点之一。指出:一要实施以能源深加工为主要内容的能源产业升级战略;二要充分利用国内外市场,实施“走出去”战略(重在借助新亚欧大陆桥)。最后指出国家需要研究、制订相关的能源政策,予以政策支持,积极发挥市场和地方政府的作用,为能源增长极发展战略的实施提供好的环境支持。
第七部分为研究的结论。总结全文,指出研究的主要贡献和不足之处,并指出对该问题研究要做进一步扩展和深化。
本文在研究过程中力求实证与规范相结合、理论与实践相结合、演绎与归纳相结合,从资源禀赋角度分析了大关中经济区资源禀赋状况,为能源增长极的构建提供了重要理论依据,能源增长极的培育与发展将为大关中经济区今后发展提供一定的参考价值。
China has so far formed up an economic pattern characterized by three leading economic growth poles:Yangtze River delta,Pearl River delta area and the economic ring around the Bohai area.The Chengyu economic area,located in western part of China as Shaanxi province,tries hard to make itself the "Fourth Pole".Henan province,which is a part of economic area of Euro-Asian Continental Bridges just as Shaanxi province,considers the city agglomeration constructions in the central China as a great strategy for the rise of central part.Meanwhile,we also see the rapid rise in Wuhan metropolitan region and the Changzhutan city agglomeration.The central government has put forward in the Outline of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan that all cities are supposed to specify their future development strategy in light of their own resource endowment features.The report at 17th Party Congress noted that we should fully implement the Scientific Outlook on Development and lead a balanced and ecological path.Given that the energy issue may probably remain a focus for all nations,the Grand Guanzhong economic area is obliged to identify its role before setting a path of economic development which is identical with its resource endowment.With great theoretical and realistic significance,building up and cultivating "the energy growth pole" by considering the resource endowment would help exert its correspondent advantages,realize the most optimum distribution of resources and finally facilitate the all-round,coordinated and sustainable development for Grand Guanzhong district.
The entire work would fall into seven chapters:
ChapterⅠ.Raising problems.This part is an outline of the paper which concerns primarily the research background,research value,the approach adopted as well as the innovation and framework.
ChapterⅡ.Literature Review.Based on the previous theories and literature,the analysis is carried out by centering around two aspects:one is overview of the relevant literature;the other is description of the related theories.
ChapterⅢ.Investigation over the status of resource endowment in Grand Guanzhong district. Given the demarcation of the district,this chapter that makes one of the keystones of the paper carries out analysis over the resource endowment in Grand Guanzhong district.As found in research, the Grand Guanzhong economic area owns great advantages in energy and resources,which makes it an ideal place for high energy-consuming industries.Besides,the result proves that the advantages of social resources would serve a supportive condition for the shift from energy and resource advantages to economic advantages.
ChapterⅣ.Pilot study on the construction and cultivation of "the Energy growth pole" in Grand Granzhong economic district.This is also an important part.Grounded on the definition of Energy growth pole,the construction and cultivation work would focus on a concerted and concentrated exploitation of the preponderant resources.It will cooperate with the development of energy industries and make it one of the leading industries in the economic district,which would put the influence of the energy pole into a broad way and push forward the district's coordinated development.Additionally,it would also promote the economic development of New Euro-Asian Continental Bridges area.
ChapterⅤ.Relation between the Energy Growth Pole and the development of Grand Guanzhong economic area.This chapter noted that the energy growth pole would promote the development of the Guanzhong economic area and quicken the optimizing and upgrading process of the industrial structure.It can realize the resource-based industrial assembly and the conformity among the cities and resources.Further more,it can also improve the social economic level in the Guanzhong economic area,which would get it closer to that of eastern area.
ChapterⅥ.The Strategic demands in the development of the Energy Growth Pole.This chapter, also important,argues that on one hand,the resource deep-processing strategies,featuring the resource industries' upgrading,is expected to be taken;on the other hand,we also need to make a best use of domestic and overseas markets,carrying out "going out" strategy(esp.make use of New Euro-Asian Continental Bridges area).Finally,it argues that the government should play an active role in researching and drafting relevant resource policies to get the functions of market and local government into full play,as well as providing the implementation of energy growth pole with sound environmental support.
ChapterⅦ.Conclusion.To conclude,this part is to point out the chief contributuions and the defects of the research,and more,it argues that the research would be further extended and intensified.
The paper tries to reach a series of combinations as the testament and regularity,theory and practice,deduction and induction.Through analysis on the status of resource endowment in Grand Guanzhong economic area,the paper offers important theories for the construction of the energy growth pole.The cultivation and development of the energy growth pole would surely serve a reference for the future development of the Grand Guanzhong economic area.
全文分为七章内容:
第一章是问题的提出。主要是对本文的研究背景、研究意义、采用的方法以及创新和论文框架等作了概要的阐述。
第二章对有关的研究进行了综合考察,其后的分析正是在前人理论与文献资料分析的基础上展开的。主要是围绕两方面进行。一方面是对相关文献研究的综述:另一方面是对相关理论进行阐述。
第三章对大关中经济区资源禀赋现状进行了考察,这是文章重点部分之一。在大关中经济区范围界定的基础上,对大关中经济区的资源禀赋状况进行了分析,使我们对研究对象有了一个总体的把握。研究发现,大关中经济区具有能源资源优势,是能源资源富集地带和高耗能工业走廊,同时指出社会资源优势能为能源资源优势转化为经济优势提供依托条件。
第四章对大关中经济区“能源增长极”构建与培育进行了初步研究,也是文章重点之一。在能源增长极概念界定基础上,在大关中经济区构建与培育“能源增长极”,集中和联合开发能源优势资源,协同能源产业发展,使之作为大关中经济区主导产业之一,进而发挥能源增长极辐射、带动作用,推动大关中区域经济的协调快速发展,从而进一步带动新亚欧大陆桥经济带的发展。
第五章论述了“能源增长极”与大关中经济区经济发展的关系。指出“能源增长极”将带动大关中经济区发展,能促进产业结构的优化和升级;能实现资源型产业集群;能实现空间城市和资源整合;能提升大关中经济区社会经济水平,从而能缩小与东部地区发展差距。
第六章对“能源增长极”的发展提出战略要求,这也是文章重点之一。指出:一要实施以能源深加工为主要内容的能源产业升级战略;二要充分利用国内外市场,实施“走出去”战略(重在借助新亚欧大陆桥)。最后指出国家需要研究、制订相关的能源政策,予以政策支持,积极发挥市场和地方政府的作用,为能源增长极发展战略的实施提供好的环境支持。
第七部分为研究的结论。总结全文,指出研究的主要贡献和不足之处,并指出对该问题研究要做进一步扩展和深化。
本文在研究过程中力求实证与规范相结合、理论与实践相结合、演绎与归纳相结合,从资源禀赋角度分析了大关中经济区资源禀赋状况,为能源增长极的构建提供了重要理论依据,能源增长极的培育与发展将为大关中经济区今后发展提供一定的参考价值。
China has so far formed up an economic pattern characterized by three leading economic growth poles:Yangtze River delta,Pearl River delta area and the economic ring around the Bohai area.The Chengyu economic area,located in western part of China as Shaanxi province,tries hard to make itself the "Fourth Pole".Henan province,which is a part of economic area of Euro-Asian Continental Bridges just as Shaanxi province,considers the city agglomeration constructions in the central China as a great strategy for the rise of central part.Meanwhile,we also see the rapid rise in Wuhan metropolitan region and the Changzhutan city agglomeration.The central government has put forward in the Outline of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan that all cities are supposed to specify their future development strategy in light of their own resource endowment features.The report at 17th Party Congress noted that we should fully implement the Scientific Outlook on Development and lead a balanced and ecological path.Given that the energy issue may probably remain a focus for all nations,the Grand Guanzhong economic area is obliged to identify its role before setting a path of economic development which is identical with its resource endowment.With great theoretical and realistic significance,building up and cultivating "the energy growth pole" by considering the resource endowment would help exert its correspondent advantages,realize the most optimum distribution of resources and finally facilitate the all-round,coordinated and sustainable development for Grand Guanzhong district.
The entire work would fall into seven chapters:
ChapterⅠ.Raising problems.This part is an outline of the paper which concerns primarily the research background,research value,the approach adopted as well as the innovation and framework.
ChapterⅡ.Literature Review.Based on the previous theories and literature,the analysis is carried out by centering around two aspects:one is overview of the relevant literature;the other is description of the related theories.
ChapterⅢ.Investigation over the status of resource endowment in Grand Guanzhong district. Given the demarcation of the district,this chapter that makes one of the keystones of the paper carries out analysis over the resource endowment in Grand Guanzhong district.As found in research, the Grand Guanzhong economic area owns great advantages in energy and resources,which makes it an ideal place for high energy-consuming industries.Besides,the result proves that the advantages of social resources would serve a supportive condition for the shift from energy and resource advantages to economic advantages.
ChapterⅣ.Pilot study on the construction and cultivation of "the Energy growth pole" in Grand Granzhong economic district.This is also an important part.Grounded on the definition of Energy growth pole,the construction and cultivation work would focus on a concerted and concentrated exploitation of the preponderant resources.It will cooperate with the development of energy industries and make it one of the leading industries in the economic district,which would put the influence of the energy pole into a broad way and push forward the district's coordinated development.Additionally,it would also promote the economic development of New Euro-Asian Continental Bridges area.
ChapterⅤ.Relation between the Energy Growth Pole and the development of Grand Guanzhong economic area.This chapter noted that the energy growth pole would promote the development of the Guanzhong economic area and quicken the optimizing and upgrading process of the industrial structure.It can realize the resource-based industrial assembly and the conformity among the cities and resources.Further more,it can also improve the social economic level in the Guanzhong economic area,which would get it closer to that of eastern area.
ChapterⅥ.The Strategic demands in the development of the Energy Growth Pole.This chapter, also important,argues that on one hand,the resource deep-processing strategies,featuring the resource industries' upgrading,is expected to be taken;on the other hand,we also need to make a best use of domestic and overseas markets,carrying out "going out" strategy(esp.make use of New Euro-Asian Continental Bridges area).Finally,it argues that the government should play an active role in researching and drafting relevant resource policies to get the functions of market and local government into full play,as well as providing the implementation of energy growth pole with sound environmental support.
ChapterⅦ.Conclusion.To conclude,this part is to point out the chief contributuions and the defects of the research,and more,it argues that the research would be further extended and intensified.
The paper tries to reach a series of combinations as the testament and regularity,theory and practice,deduction and induction.Through analysis on the status of resource endowment in Grand Guanzhong economic area,the paper offers important theories for the construction of the energy growth pole.The cultivation and development of the energy growth pole would surely serve a reference for the future development of the Grand Guanzhong economic area.
引文
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