小农户与现代农业有效衔接策略探析——基于三个典型案例的研究
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摘要
乡村振兴战略指出要实现小农户与现代农业的有效衔接。通过对射阳联耕联种、克山县仁发合作社以及河北金沙河面业股权联盟三个典型案例的研究发现:利益群体的不同使得三者在生产主体、实现方式以及农户参与等方面存在着差异,但其规模化经营成功的背后都有其共性,一是充分发挥了农村基层组织的作用,二是通过完善利益分配机制,实现了利润共享,风险共担。最后基于上述结论,就小农户与现代农业的有效衔接提出具有参考性的建议。
The rural revitalization strategy pointed out that to achieve the effective connection between small farmers and modern agriculture. Through the research on three typical cases of Sheyang Combined Tillage and Planting, Renfa Cooperative of Keshan County and Hebei Jinsha River Flour Equity Alliance, it was found that due to different interest groups, differences were there in the production subject, implementation mode and farmers' participation. But there were commonalities behind the success of large-scale operation: First, give full play to the role of rural grassroots organizations, and secondly realize the sharing of benefit and risk by perfecting mechanism of distribution of benefits. Finally, relevant suggestions on the effective connection between small farmers and modern agriculture were put forward.
The rural revitalization strategy pointed out that to achieve the effective connection between small farmers and modern agriculture. Through the research on three typical cases of Sheyang Combined Tillage and Planting, Renfa Cooperative of Keshan County and Hebei Jinsha River Flour Equity Alliance, it was found that due to different interest groups, differences were there in the production subject, implementation mode and farmers' participation. But there were commonalities behind the success of large-scale operation: First, give full play to the role of rural grassroots organizations, and secondly realize the sharing of benefit and risk by perfecting mechanism of distribution of benefits. Finally, relevant suggestions on the effective connection between small farmers and modern agriculture were put forward.
引文
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[4]赵晓峰,赵祥云.新型农业经营主体社会化服务能力建设与小农经济的发展前景[J].农业经济问题,2018(4):99-107.
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[6]郭斐然,孔凡丕.农业企业与农民合作社联盟是实现小农户与现代农业衔接的有效途径[J].农业经济问题,2018(10):46-49.
[7]李璇.克山县仁发现代农机合作社股份合作发展研究[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2016.
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[9]桂华,刘洋.我国粮食作物规模化种植及其路径选择—江苏射阳“联耕联种”做法与启示[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2017,17(1):100-107,147.
[10]何颖.小农经济与新型农业经营主体的共存模式与路径[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(1):290-293.
[2]孔祥智.农民合作、土地托管与乡村振兴—山东省供销社综合改革再探索[J].东岳论丛,2018,39(10):18-24,191.
[3]朱战辉.新时期农业经营方式的再小农化[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2018,18(5):32-39.
[4]赵晓峰,赵祥云.新型农业经营主体社会化服务能力建设与小农经济的发展前景[J].农业经济问题,2018(4):99-107.
[5]冯小.多元化农业经营背景下农业服务模式的创新与农业发展道路—基于三个典型案例的实证研究[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2018,18(3):75-83.
[6]郭斐然,孔凡丕.农业企业与农民合作社联盟是实现小农户与现代农业衔接的有效途径[J].农业经济问题,2018(10):46-49.
[7]李璇.克山县仁发现代农机合作社股份合作发展研究[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2016.
[8]孔祥智,穆娜娜.实现小农户与现代农业发展的有机衔接[J].农村经济,2018(2):1-7.
[9]桂华,刘洋.我国粮食作物规模化种植及其路径选择—江苏射阳“联耕联种”做法与启示[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2017,17(1):100-107,147.
[10]何颖.小农经济与新型农业经营主体的共存模式与路径[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(1):290-293.