英国国家公园规划及其启示
|
摘要
英国国家公园有着完整的规划体系、严谨的编制程序、符合自身情况的规划内容,也面临公私矛盾等主要问题,并正通过规划积极解决这些问题。英国国家公园与美国国家公园区别明显,作为他山之石,英国国家公园在加强规划协调性、提高规划共识度、动态管理规划实施、加强社区规划、严格实施边界管理等方面值得我国国家公园规划借鉴。
British national parks have a complete planning system,rigorous programming,and tailored planning content. They are also facing major problems such as public-private contradictions,and are actively dealing with these problems through planning. There are obvious distinctions between British and American national parks. As the experience of a foreign country,British national parks are worth learning for the planning of our national parks in terms of strengthening planning coordination,improving planning consensus,implementing dynamic management planning,strengthening community planning and strictly implementing border management.
British national parks have a complete planning system,rigorous programming,and tailored planning content. They are also facing major problems such as public-private contradictions,and are actively dealing with these problems through planning. There are obvious distinctions between British and American national parks. As the experience of a foreign country,British national parks are worth learning for the planning of our national parks in terms of strengthening planning coordination,improving planning consensus,implementing dynamic management planning,strengthening community planning and strictly implementing border management.
引文
[1]于涵,陈战是.英国国家公园建设活动管控的经验与启示[J].风景园林,2018(6):96-100.
[2]王应临,杨锐,埃卡特·兰格.英国国家公园管理体系评述[J].中国园林,2013(9):11-15.
[3]徐亚丹,张玉钧.英国苏格兰国家公园管理模式研究[J].建筑与文化,2016(8):178-181.
[4]中共中央办公厅,国务院办公厅.建立国家公园体制总体方案[S].生物多样性,2017,25(10):1033-1036.
[5]贾建中.我国风景名胜区发展和规划特性[J].中国园林,2012(11):11-15.
[2]王应临,杨锐,埃卡特·兰格.英国国家公园管理体系评述[J].中国园林,2013(9):11-15.
[3]徐亚丹,张玉钧.英国苏格兰国家公园管理模式研究[J].建筑与文化,2016(8):178-181.
[4]中共中央办公厅,国务院办公厅.建立国家公园体制总体方案[S].生物多样性,2017,25(10):1033-1036.
[5]贾建中.我国风景名胜区发展和规划特性[J].中国园林,2012(11):11-15.