城市公共设施设计的地域文化重构
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摘要
目的探究地域文化在城市公共设施设计中的作用及应用。方法由城市的发展轨迹切入,提出城市与地域文化之间的紧密联系,接着从客观角度深入剖析当前城市公共设施设计中地域文化元素的缺失,得出将城市公共设施设计中融入地域文化元素的迫切性,并分别选取了城市公园、城市广场、城市商业步行街和城市公交车站等公共空间的设施设计理念及实例,对地域文化在城市公共设施设计中的应用进行全新解读,总结未来进行文化重构的有效策略。结论公共设施与城市建筑共同构筑了城市的外在形象,在公共设施中融入地域文化元素,能够更好地反映城市气质、风格及市民的精神风貌,强化城市的文化内涵,不仅可以塑造城市独特的精神风貌,还可以为城市的长远发展提供有效的支撑。
The work aims to explore the role and application of regional culture in the design of urban public facilities. Starting from the trajectory of the city, the close link between cities and regional culture was put forward. Then, from the objective perspective, the in-depth analysis on the shortage of regional cultural elements in the design of current urban public facilities was carried out. The urgency of regional culture elements integrated into the design of urban public facilities was obtained. Moreover, starting from the design ideas and examples of facilities in public space, such as the park, square, commercial pedestrian street and bus station of the city, the application of regional culture in the design of urban public facilities was given a new interpretation, and the effective strategies of cultural reconstruction in the future were summarized. The public facilities and urban buildings jointly building the external image of the city, and the regional culture elements integrated into the public facilities can better reflect the urban temperament, style, and civic spirit, and strengthen the city's cultural connotation, which not only can shape the unique spirit, but also provide effective support for the long-term development of the city.
The work aims to explore the role and application of regional culture in the design of urban public facilities. Starting from the trajectory of the city, the close link between cities and regional culture was put forward. Then, from the objective perspective, the in-depth analysis on the shortage of regional cultural elements in the design of current urban public facilities was carried out. The urgency of regional culture elements integrated into the design of urban public facilities was obtained. Moreover, starting from the design ideas and examples of facilities in public space, such as the park, square, commercial pedestrian street and bus station of the city, the application of regional culture in the design of urban public facilities was given a new interpretation, and the effective strategies of cultural reconstruction in the future were summarized. The public facilities and urban buildings jointly building the external image of the city, and the regional culture elements integrated into the public facilities can better reflect the urban temperament, style, and civic spirit, and strengthen the city's cultural connotation, which not only can shape the unique spirit, but also provide effective support for the long-term development of the city.
引文
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[8]吴维伟.公共设施设计中地域文化符号的运用研究--以磐安工业园区公交车亭设计为例[J].现代装饰(理论),2012(4):104-105.WU Wei-wei.Study on the Application of Regional Cultural Symbols in the Design of Public Facilities:Taking the Bus Pavilion Design of Panan Industrial Park as an Example[J].Modern Decoration(Theory),2012(4):104-105.
[9]李文嘉,任梅,孔晓燕.城市风貌视域下的公共设施设计构建研究[J].包装工程,2013,34(2):57-60.LI Wen-jia,REN Mei,KONG Xiao-yan.Research on the Design and Construction of Public Facilities in the View of City Style[J].Packaging Engineering,2013,34(2):57-60.
[10]沈志野.城市公共设施设计文脉主义研究[J].房地产导刊,2015(9):157-168.SHEN Zhi-ye.Study on the Context of Urban Public Facilities Design[J].Real Estate Daokan,2015(9):157-168.
[11]方琳.城市公共设施设计中地域文化的运用及体现[J].现代经济信息,2017(18):458.FANG Lin.Application and Embodiment of Regional Culture in Urban Public Facilities Design[J].Modern Economic Information,2017(18):458.
[12]周鑫.地域文化符号在当今公共设施设计中的传承与创新[J].美术大观,2016(4):134.ZHOU Xin.Inheritance and Innovation of Regional Cultural Symbols in the Design of Public Facilities[J].Grand View of Fine Arts,2016(4):134.
[13]周鑫海,曹星.基于地域文化的城市公共设施设计研究[J].包装工程,2017,38(2):206-209.ZHOU Xin-hai,CAO Xing.Research on Urban Public Facilities Design Based on Regional Culture[J].Packaging Engineering,2017,38(2):206-209.
[2]方敏.基于本土元素的城市公共设施设计构建研究[J].设计,2015(9):78-79.FANG Min.Research on the Design and Construction of Urban Public Facilities Based on Local Elements[J].Design,2015(9):78-79.
[3]于璐.地域文化在城市公共设施中的运用[J].现代装饰(理论),2014(6):241.YU Lu.The Application of Regional Culture in Urban Public Facilities[J].Modern Decoration(Theory),2014(6):241.
[4]李翠华.浅谈地域因素影响下的城市公园公共设施设计[J].科学与财富,2012(8):71.LI Cui-hua.Discussion on the Design of Public Facilities in Urban Parks Under the Influence of Regional Factors[J].Science and Wealth,2012(8):71.
[5]童宪.地域文化展现与城市公共设施建设共生之新思考--以珠海市杨氏大宗祠堂广场岭南风格公共服务设施设计为例[J].中外建筑,2013(9):70-72.TONG Xian.New Thinking on the Symbiosis between Regional Cultural Display and Urban Public Facilities Construction:Taking the Design of South of the Five Ridges Style Public Service Facilities in Zhuhai Yang's Large Ancestral Hall Square as an Example[J].Chinese And Foreign Architecture,2013(9):70-72.
[6]杨红敏.基于地域文化背景下的城市公共设施设计研究--以济南泉城广场为例[J].大观,2017(3):87.YANG Hong-min.Research on Urban Public Facilities Design Based on Regional Cultural Background:Taking Jinan Quancheng Square as an Example[J].Grand Sight,2017(3):87.
[7]章露,胡晶.城市商业步行街公共设施的地域性研究[J].文艺生活·文海艺苑,2014(5):190.ZHANG Lu,HU Jing.Regional Research on Public Facilities of Urban Commercial Pedestrian Street[J].Literature Life,2014(5):190.
[8]吴维伟.公共设施设计中地域文化符号的运用研究--以磐安工业园区公交车亭设计为例[J].现代装饰(理论),2012(4):104-105.WU Wei-wei.Study on the Application of Regional Cultural Symbols in the Design of Public Facilities:Taking the Bus Pavilion Design of Panan Industrial Park as an Example[J].Modern Decoration(Theory),2012(4):104-105.
[9]李文嘉,任梅,孔晓燕.城市风貌视域下的公共设施设计构建研究[J].包装工程,2013,34(2):57-60.LI Wen-jia,REN Mei,KONG Xiao-yan.Research on the Design and Construction of Public Facilities in the View of City Style[J].Packaging Engineering,2013,34(2):57-60.
[10]沈志野.城市公共设施设计文脉主义研究[J].房地产导刊,2015(9):157-168.SHEN Zhi-ye.Study on the Context of Urban Public Facilities Design[J].Real Estate Daokan,2015(9):157-168.
[11]方琳.城市公共设施设计中地域文化的运用及体现[J].现代经济信息,2017(18):458.FANG Lin.Application and Embodiment of Regional Culture in Urban Public Facilities Design[J].Modern Economic Information,2017(18):458.
[12]周鑫.地域文化符号在当今公共设施设计中的传承与创新[J].美术大观,2016(4):134.ZHOU Xin.Inheritance and Innovation of Regional Cultural Symbols in the Design of Public Facilities[J].Grand View of Fine Arts,2016(4):134.
[13]周鑫海,曹星.基于地域文化的城市公共设施设计研究[J].包装工程,2017,38(2):206-209.ZHOU Xin-hai,CAO Xing.Research on Urban Public Facilities Design Based on Regional Culture[J].Packaging Engineering,2017,38(2):206-209.