地理信息产品的信息安全要求及认证模式研究
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摘要
地理信息产品作为一种特殊的数据产品,具有时空特征且易传播,是重要的信息资源,在经济发展中应用日趋广泛.但是随着社会各方面对地理信息的旺盛需求,数据泄露、数据篡改和非法侵权等行为使得地理信息产品的安全问题不容忽视.围绕数据的生命周期,以地理信息产品为研究对象,针对其存在的信息安全隐患,提出相应的信息安全要求,并对产品认证模式进行了探讨,研究结果为企业建立地理信息安全防护体系和相关机构开展地理信息产品认证提供参考.
As a special data product, geographic information products have the characteristics of time and space and are easy to spread. They are important information resources and are widely used in economic development. With the strong demand of geographic information from the whole society, the security problem of geographic information products cannot be ignored for the data leakage, data tampering and illegal infringement. This paper takes geographic information products as the research object among the geographic information products life cycle, focusing on the exited information security risks, proposes corresponding information security requirements and investigates the product certification modoel. The research results provide references for establishing geographic information security protection system and carrying out geographic information product certification for the relevant institutions.
As a special data product, geographic information products have the characteristics of time and space and are easy to spread. They are important information resources and are widely used in economic development. With the strong demand of geographic information from the whole society, the security problem of geographic information products cannot be ignored for the data leakage, data tampering and illegal infringement. This paper takes geographic information products as the research object among the geographic information products life cycle, focusing on the exited information security risks, proposes corresponding information security requirements and investigates the product certification modoel. The research results provide references for establishing geographic information security protection system and carrying out geographic information product certification for the relevant institutions.
引文
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[2]吕家骐.大数据背景下的地理信息数据网络安全探讨[J].测绘工程,2015, 24(7):73-75
[3]周卫,朱长青,吴卫东.地理信息的安全特征综述[J].测绘通报,2015(10):122-125
[4]缪剑,符浩军.地理信息产品安全防护技术体系构建[J].地理空间信息,2016, 14(8):1-4, 7-8
[5]朱长青,杨成松,任娜.论数字水印技术在地理空间数据安全中的应用[J].测绘通报,2010(10):1-3
[6]朱长青.地理数据数字水印和加密控制技术研究进展[J].测绘学报,2017, 46(10):1609-1619
[7]梁肖.数字签名技术在测绘信息安全中的应用设想[J].地理空间信息,2003, 1(1):24-26
[8]毛健,朱长青,郭继发,等.地理空间数据访问控制威胁模型及应对策略[J].测绘科学,2018, 43(2):88-94
[9]高奔.基于文件过滤驱动的矢量地图加解密研究[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工程大学,2012
[10]王海荣,闫娜,高隆杰.地理信息安全关键技术发展现状与趋势[J].测绘通报,2012(S1):650-653
[11]李发红,薛文星,穆利娜.外发涉密地理信息数据的安全措施探讨[J].测绘标准化,2017, 33(3):36-38
[12]申永波,刘思蓉.智能家居产品安全评价指标及认证关键技术研究[J].信息技术与网络安全,2019, 38(3):1-3,8