常州市游泳池水平衡状况调查与分析
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摘要
目的了解常州市游泳池水的水平衡状况。方法分别于2015年11—12月、2016年3月及2016年7—8月共监测当时营业的145家游泳场馆共158个泳池,池边检测pH、水温、钙硬度、总碱度,实验室检测溶解性总固体,最后计算水平衡指数(SI),根据SI来判断泳池水所处的状态。结果 63. 9%(101/158)的泳池处于腐蚀态,29. 1%(46/158)的处于平衡态,7. 0%(11/158)的处于结垢态。结论建议游泳场馆定期开展水平衡指数的评估,针对自身的情况对泳池水进行调节,以保证泳池水处于平衡状态。
Objectives To know the water balance status of swimming pool water in Changzhou. Methods Selecting 158 swimming pools of 145 swimming places to monitor pH,water temperature,total alkalinity and the hardness of calcium on inspection sites,which were open in November to December in 2015,March and July to August in 2016. Saturation indices( SI) were calculated to judge the balance status of swimming pool water.Results 63. 9% of swimming pools were in a corrosive state,while 29. 1% were in a scale formation state,and only 7. 0% were in water balance. Conclusions Swimming places should estimate the status of swimming pool water regularly,and then regulate the water in time to make the water in swimming pool in a balance status.
Objectives To know the water balance status of swimming pool water in Changzhou. Methods Selecting 158 swimming pools of 145 swimming places to monitor pH,water temperature,total alkalinity and the hardness of calcium on inspection sites,which were open in November to December in 2015,March and July to August in 2016. Saturation indices( SI) were calculated to judge the balance status of swimming pool water.Results 63. 9% of swimming pools were in a corrosive state,while 29. 1% were in a scale formation state,and only 7. 0% were in water balance. Conclusions Swimming places should estimate the status of swimming pool water regularly,and then regulate the water in time to make the water in swimming pool in a balance status.
引文
[1]傅传斌.关于游泳池&按摩池日常水质管理中的一些常见问题[C]//中国工程建设标准化协会建筑给水排水专业委员会、中国土木工程学会水工业分会建筑给水排水委员会20周年庆典论文集.上海:中国工程建设标准化协会建筑给水排水专业委员会,中国土木工程学会水工业分会建筑给水排水委员会,2007:157-159.
[2]中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.CJ/T 244-2016游泳池水质标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2016.(In English:Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Construction of the People's Republic of China.CJ/T 244-2016 Water quality standards for swimming pool[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2016.)
[3]中华人民共和国卫生部.GB 9667-1996游泳场所卫生标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1996.(In English:Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.GB 9667-1996 Hygienic standard for swimming place[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,1996.)
[4]中华人民共和国建设部.CJ 244-2007游泳池水质标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2007.(In English:Ministry of Construction of the PRC.CJ 244-2007 Water quality standards for swimming pools[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2017.)
[5]赵锂,傅文华,杨世兴,等.《游泳池水质标准》(CJ 244-2007)内容简介[J].给水排水,2007,33(10):123-126.(In English:Zhao L,Fu WH,Yang SX,et al.Brief on water standard of swimming pool(CJ 244-2007)[J].Water Wastewater Eng,2007,33(10):123-126.)
[6]中国建筑设计研究院机电专业设计研究院.游泳池给水排水工程技术手册[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010:41-46.
[2]中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.CJ/T 244-2016游泳池水质标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2016.(In English:Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Construction of the People's Republic of China.CJ/T 244-2016 Water quality standards for swimming pool[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2016.)
[3]中华人民共和国卫生部.GB 9667-1996游泳场所卫生标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,1996.(In English:Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China.GB 9667-1996 Hygienic standard for swimming place[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,1996.)
[4]中华人民共和国建设部.CJ 244-2007游泳池水质标准[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2007.(In English:Ministry of Construction of the PRC.CJ 244-2007 Water quality standards for swimming pools[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2017.)
[5]赵锂,傅文华,杨世兴,等.《游泳池水质标准》(CJ 244-2007)内容简介[J].给水排水,2007,33(10):123-126.(In English:Zhao L,Fu WH,Yang SX,et al.Brief on water standard of swimming pool(CJ 244-2007)[J].Water Wastewater Eng,2007,33(10):123-126.)
[6]中国建筑设计研究院机电专业设计研究院.游泳池给水排水工程技术手册[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010:41-46.