开辟优质资源,促进畜牧业经济发展
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摘要
畜牧业是我国农业产业的重要组成部分,不仅关系到养殖户丰产增收的经济问题,而且事关食品安全和环保的社会问题。特别是随着社会的发展,人们物质生活水平得到明显提高,消费者对动物源食品的需求已经从以前对量的需求过渡为现如今对质的需求,这也是食品安全和环保问题备受社会关注的原因。所以,要想促进畜牧业经济的可持续发展,需注重对优质牧草和饲料的开发利用,在源头上保证动物源食品的质量和安全。因此,本文主要从畜牧业经济的角度阐述优质牧草和饲料的重要作用,并针对饲养管理中的一些问题提出相应对策,更好的提高动物的生产性能和肉品质。
Animal husbandry is an important part of China's agricultural industry. It is not only related to the economic problems of raising farmers' high yield and income, but also to the social problems of food safety and environmental protection. Especially with the development of society, people's material living standards have been significantly improved, so the demand of consumers for animal-derived food has changed from the previous demand for quantity to the present demand for quality.This is also the reason why food safety and environmental protection issues have attracted much social attention.Therefore, in order to promote the sustainable development of animal husbandry economy, we need to pay attention to the development and utilization of high-quality forage and feed, in order to ensure the quality and safety of animal-derived food at the source. Therefore, this paper mainly expounds the important role of high quality forage and feed from the angle of animal husbandry economy, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures for some problems in feeding management, in order to better improve animal production performance and meat quality.
Animal husbandry is an important part of China's agricultural industry. It is not only related to the economic problems of raising farmers' high yield and income, but also to the social problems of food safety and environmental protection. Especially with the development of society, people's material living standards have been significantly improved, so the demand of consumers for animal-derived food has changed from the previous demand for quantity to the present demand for quality.This is also the reason why food safety and environmental protection issues have attracted much social attention.Therefore, in order to promote the sustainable development of animal husbandry economy, we need to pay attention to the development and utilization of high-quality forage and feed, in order to ensure the quality and safety of animal-derived food at the source. Therefore, this paper mainly expounds the important role of high quality forage and feed from the angle of animal husbandry economy, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures for some problems in feeding management, in order to better improve animal production performance and meat quality.
引文
[1]李进杰.日粮中加入马齿苋和土霉素对仔猪生长及腹泻的比较试验[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2007,11:42~43.
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[11]王红梅,卜振玲,许立胜.简述优质牧草对畜牧业发展的作用[J].中国畜禽种业,2012,8(10):26~27.
[12]王永新,夏方山,董秋丽,等.盐碱草地不同改良措施对沙打旺氮代谢的影响[J].草地学报,2012,20(2):324~330.
[13]夏锦慧.几种优质牧草在贵州南部地区的引种试验[J].贵州农业科学,2002,30(4):36~38.
[14]杨鹛,吴德,车炼强,等.妊娠期营养水平对初产母猪繁殖性能和乳成分的影响[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(9):1954~1962.
[15]张胜宗,田太明.多花黑麦草在贵州冬闲田的免耕高产栽培利用技术[J].中国草食动物科学,2011,31(4):18~19.
[16]张云玲,依甫拉音·玉素甫,玛尔孜亚,等.新疆豆科野生优良牧草种质资源搜集及筛选[J].草业与畜牧,2017,2:63~66.
[2]蔡辉益.发展生态环保饲料为食品安全保驾护航[J].中国饲料,2003,20:2~3.
[3]丁成龙,顾洪如,辛红霞,等.特高多花黑麦草的生长适应性及物质积累动态研究[J].中国草地学报,2001,23(5):31~34.
[4]丰燕.浅谈农业技术推广中如何搞好农民技术培训[J].中国农业信息,2017,2:35~36.
[5]红敏.不同生长阶段天然牧草品质评定比较研究[J].饲料研究,2012,12:79~81.
[6]金维江,魏祥法,赵增成,等.改善日粮维生素对种鸡繁殖性能的影响[J].江西农业学报,1998,3:35~38.
[7]李兆勇.多花黑麦草、肉鹅高效种养配套技术[J].农学学报,2007,3:77~78.
[8]马维国,苏希孟.甘肃河西走廊几种高产优质牧草栽培技术及生产性能的研究[J].国外畜牧学(猪与禽),2010,30(1):78~80.
[9]荣建琼,林清,孙静丽,等.我国动物源性食品安全现状及其检验检疫意义[J].中国牛业科学,2017,43(4):64~65.
[10]王伯鲁,郭淑兰.西部畜牧业发展的高新技术支持问题[J].内蒙古社会科学(汉文版),2002,23(4):97~101.
[11]王红梅,卜振玲,许立胜.简述优质牧草对畜牧业发展的作用[J].中国畜禽种业,2012,8(10):26~27.
[12]王永新,夏方山,董秋丽,等.盐碱草地不同改良措施对沙打旺氮代谢的影响[J].草地学报,2012,20(2):324~330.
[13]夏锦慧.几种优质牧草在贵州南部地区的引种试验[J].贵州农业科学,2002,30(4):36~38.
[14]杨鹛,吴德,车炼强,等.妊娠期营养水平对初产母猪繁殖性能和乳成分的影响[J].动物营养学报,2013,25(9):1954~1962.
[15]张胜宗,田太明.多花黑麦草在贵州冬闲田的免耕高产栽培利用技术[J].中国草食动物科学,2011,31(4):18~19.
[16]张云玲,依甫拉音·玉素甫,玛尔孜亚,等.新疆豆科野生优良牧草种质资源搜集及筛选[J].草业与畜牧,2017,2:63~66.