微山湖绿岛湿地公园景观设计
|
摘要
湿地是全球三大生态系统之一,被称作"自然之肾",在防洪排污、调节气候,美化环境等方面有不可替代的作用,湿地保护的重点已不再局限于现状的维持,而是在快速的社会发展中平衡水体修复、湿地保护和旅游开发之间的关系。文章分析了微山湖绿岛湿地公园当前规划的现状和问题,提出了微山湖绿岛湿地公园景观设计方案,以湿地的自然元素为主题,融入自然元素与现代材质,根据和谐性、生态性、参与性等设计原则将微山湖绿岛湿地公园划分为入口景观区、观光体验区、休闲娱乐区、湿地保育区等4个功能区,形成"一岛、一带、四区"的空间布局,从而营造出以"胜日寻芳泗水滨,无边光景一时新"为意境的微山湖绿岛湿地公园。
Wetland is one of the three major ecological systems in the world, known as "nature's kidney", which plays an irreplaceable role in flood control, sewage discharge, climate regulation and environment beautification. At present, wetland protection is no longer limited to the maintenance of the status quo, but focuses on balancing the relationship between water restoration, wetland protection and tourism development in the rapid social development. The design of Weishan lake green island wetland park is based on the natural elements of the wetland as the theme. On the original basis, the current planning status and problems are analyzed, and natural elements and modern materials are integrated to create the Weishan lake green island wetland park with the artistic conception of "shengrixunfang sishui waterfront, boundless scenery is new at the moment". Following the design principles of harmony, ecology and participation, Weishan lake green island wetland park is divided into four functional areas: entrance landscape area, sightseeing experience area, leisure and entertainment area, and wetland conservation area, forming the overall layout of "one island, one belt and four districts".
Wetland is one of the three major ecological systems in the world, known as "nature's kidney", which plays an irreplaceable role in flood control, sewage discharge, climate regulation and environment beautification. At present, wetland protection is no longer limited to the maintenance of the status quo, but focuses on balancing the relationship between water restoration, wetland protection and tourism development in the rapid social development. The design of Weishan lake green island wetland park is based on the natural elements of the wetland as the theme. On the original basis, the current planning status and problems are analyzed, and natural elements and modern materials are integrated to create the Weishan lake green island wetland park with the artistic conception of "shengrixunfang sishui waterfront, boundless scenery is new at the moment". Following the design principles of harmony, ecology and participation, Weishan lake green island wetland park is divided into four functional areas: entrance landscape area, sightseeing experience area, leisure and entertainment area, and wetland conservation area, forming the overall layout of "one island, one belt and four districts".
引文
[1] 鲁敏,纪园园,高业林,等.济西国家湿地公园生态规划研究[J].山东建筑大学学报,2019,34(2):1-9.
[2] 苏巾芳,纪芳华,裘鸿菲.基于生态设计的蔡甸什湖湿地公园概念规划[J].华中建筑,2018,36(4):106-110.
[3] 王向荣,林箐.西方现代景观设计的理论与实践[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
[4] 张巍.湿地公园生态恢复方法探讨——以湖北浮桥河国家级湿地公园为例[J].林业资源管理,2018(3):38-42.
[5] 张薇,郑翔南,王其超.湿地公园水域植物配置设计与种植技术探讨——以湖北武当山风景区新区湿地公园为例[J].中国园林,2014,30(11):101-104.
[6] 陆健健,王伟.湿地生态恢复的主要模式——湿地公园建设[J].湿地科学与管理,2007,3(2):28-31.
[7] 黄奕,严力蛟.城市湿地公园的生态规划——以上海嘉定北郊湿地公园为例[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(25):15498-15502,15507.
[8] 张铭连.苏州市湿地公园建设中存在的问题及对策建议[J].湿地科学与管理,2018,14(1):20-21.
[9] 杨洁,李鹏宇,谢光园.我国城市湿地公园建设现状与对策[J].湖南农业科学,2015(9):129-133.
[10] Robert L France.图解湿地设计[M].刘晓明,郭麒尔,郝嘉,等译.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2016.
[11] 邓毅.城市生态公园规划设计方法[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
[12] 程雪梅.生态性河道景观规划设计初探[J].建材与装饰,2016(53):79-80.
[13] 鲁敏,程正渭,王金江.城市公园的地域文化与现代生活的契合——齐河晏子公园景观规划概念设计[J].山东建筑大学学报,2009,24(2):95-98,110.
[14] 崔心红,钱又宇.浅论湿地公园产生、特征及功能[J].上海建设科技,2003(3):43-44,50.
[15] 孔亚菲,徐晓波,李腾,等.东营市东郊湿地公园概念设计[J].山东建筑大学学报,2013,28(6):538-544.
[16] 郭子良,张曼胤,崔丽娟,等.中国国家湿地公园的建设布局及其动态[J].生态学杂志,2019,38(2):532-540.
[2] 苏巾芳,纪芳华,裘鸿菲.基于生态设计的蔡甸什湖湿地公园概念规划[J].华中建筑,2018,36(4):106-110.
[3] 王向荣,林箐.西方现代景观设计的理论与实践[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2002.
[4] 张巍.湿地公园生态恢复方法探讨——以湖北浮桥河国家级湿地公园为例[J].林业资源管理,2018(3):38-42.
[5] 张薇,郑翔南,王其超.湿地公园水域植物配置设计与种植技术探讨——以湖北武当山风景区新区湿地公园为例[J].中国园林,2014,30(11):101-104.
[6] 陆健健,王伟.湿地生态恢复的主要模式——湿地公园建设[J].湿地科学与管理,2007,3(2):28-31.
[7] 黄奕,严力蛟.城市湿地公园的生态规划——以上海嘉定北郊湿地公园为例[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(25):15498-15502,15507.
[8] 张铭连.苏州市湿地公园建设中存在的问题及对策建议[J].湿地科学与管理,2018,14(1):20-21.
[9] 杨洁,李鹏宇,谢光园.我国城市湿地公园建设现状与对策[J].湖南农业科学,2015(9):129-133.
[10] Robert L France.图解湿地设计[M].刘晓明,郭麒尔,郝嘉,等译.北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2016.
[11] 邓毅.城市生态公园规划设计方法[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2007.
[12] 程雪梅.生态性河道景观规划设计初探[J].建材与装饰,2016(53):79-80.
[13] 鲁敏,程正渭,王金江.城市公园的地域文化与现代生活的契合——齐河晏子公园景观规划概念设计[J].山东建筑大学学报,2009,24(2):95-98,110.
[14] 崔心红,钱又宇.浅论湿地公园产生、特征及功能[J].上海建设科技,2003(3):43-44,50.
[15] 孔亚菲,徐晓波,李腾,等.东营市东郊湿地公园概念设计[J].山东建筑大学学报,2013,28(6):538-544.
[16] 郭子良,张曼胤,崔丽娟,等.中国国家湿地公园的建设布局及其动态[J].生态学杂志,2019,38(2):532-540.