泉州市红火蚁的发生为害与综合防控
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摘要
红火蚁是收录于世界自然保护联盟中最具破坏力的外来入侵有害生物之一。泉州市自2007年发生红火蚁疫情后,及时开展疫情普查、加强监测,采取科学防控措施,有效抑制红火蚁疫情的扩展。通过对泉州市红火蚁进行普查监测,分析红火蚁的生活习性、发生规律及危害特点,从加强植物检疫、开展普查监测和药剂防治方面提出红火蚁的综合防控措施。
Red fire ant is one of the most destructive invasive alien pests included in the World Conservation Union. Since the occurrence of the red fire ant epidemic in 2007, Quanzhou had carried out timely epidemic survey, strengthened surveillance, adopted scientific prevention and control measures to effectively suppress the expansion of the red fire ant epidemic. Based on the survey and monitoring of red fire ant in Quanzhou City, the living habits, occurrence regularity and damage characteristics of red fire ant were analyzed, and the comprehensive control measures were put forward from the aspects of strengthening plant quarantine, carrying out census monitoring and chemical control.
Red fire ant is one of the most destructive invasive alien pests included in the World Conservation Union. Since the occurrence of the red fire ant epidemic in 2007, Quanzhou had carried out timely epidemic survey, strengthened surveillance, adopted scientific prevention and control measures to effectively suppress the expansion of the red fire ant epidemic. Based on the survey and monitoring of red fire ant in Quanzhou City, the living habits, occurrence regularity and damage characteristics of red fire ant were analyzed, and the comprehensive control measures were put forward from the aspects of strengthening plant quarantine, carrying out census monitoring and chemical control.
引文
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[5]李冬莲,黄运珍,李秀丽,等.红火蚁的危害与综合防控措施[J].安徽农学通报,2008,14(11):238,122.
[2]黎伟平.红火蚁对园林植物的危害及防治[J].花卉,2008(7):11-12.
[3]陆永跃,SANFORD D,曾玲.寄生红火蚁的蚤蝇类群野外监测新技术[J].环境昆虫学报,2011,33(1):90-94.
[4]吴伟斌,支磊,洪添胜,等.利用光谱分析技术探测红火蚁蚁巢[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(10):175-182.
[5]李冬莲,黄运珍,李秀丽,等.红火蚁的危害与综合防控措施[J].安徽农学通报,2008,14(11):238,122.