云南森林康养产业发展探析
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摘要
森林康养是以优质森林环境为基础,融入当地文化特色,配套游憩、度假、休闲、养老、疗养等功能设施,对人体健康起到保健作用的活动。从森林康养的定义、相关学科研究结果、国内外森林康养实践等方面对森林康养进行了阐述,分析了云南发展森林康养的气候、区位、森林资源、文化、政策等优势,探讨了传统理念制约、产业规划滞后、配套设施不足、人才缺乏等劣势,提出了强化一个重点、推进两项政策、实施三项规划的发展建议。
Forest health industry is conducive to human health. It is based on natural forest environment and integrates local cultural characteristics, and it has facilities that can provide recreation, vacation, leisure, old-age care, recuperation and other functions. This study expounds the definition of forest health, the achievements of related disciplines, and the experience of forest convalescence in China and abroad. The advantages of climate, location, forest resources, culture and policy in developing forest health in Yunnan were analyzed. The disadvantages of restriction of traditional ideas, lag of industrial planning, inadequate facilities and lack of personnel are discussed. We can put forward the development proposal to strengthen 1 focus, promote 2 policies, and implement 3 planning.
Forest health industry is conducive to human health. It is based on natural forest environment and integrates local cultural characteristics, and it has facilities that can provide recreation, vacation, leisure, old-age care, recuperation and other functions. This study expounds the definition of forest health, the achievements of related disciplines, and the experience of forest convalescence in China and abroad. The advantages of climate, location, forest resources, culture and policy in developing forest health in Yunnan were analyzed. The disadvantages of restriction of traditional ideas, lag of industrial planning, inadequate facilities and lack of personnel are discussed. We can put forward the development proposal to strengthen 1 focus, promote 2 policies, and implement 3 planning.
引文
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[6] 张志永.杭州市典型城市森林生态保健功能动态变化分析[D].北京:北京林业大学,2014.
[7] 张胜军.国外森林康养业发展及启示[J].中国林业产业,2018(5):76-80.
[8] 南海龙,王小平,陈峻崎,等.日本森林疗法及启示[J].世界林业研究,2013,26(3):74-78.
[9] 智信,王建明.韩国森林休养与森林教育培训纪行[J].绿化与生活,2015(8):50-53.
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[11] 苟景铭,余雪梅.加快四川森林康养产业科学发展的思考[J].四川林勘设计,2016(1):15-20.
[2] 邓三龙.森林康养的理论研究与实践[J].世界林业研究,2016,29(6):1-6.
[3] 刘朝望,王道阳,乔永强.森林康养基地建设探究[J].林业资源管理,2017(2):93-96.
[4] 何和明.漫谈植物杀菌素[J].生物学通报,1985(1):10.
[5] 曾曙才,苏志尧,陈北光.我国森林空气负离子研究进展[J].南京林业大学学报 (自然科学版),2006(5):107-111.
[6] 张志永.杭州市典型城市森林生态保健功能动态变化分析[D].北京:北京林业大学,2014.
[7] 张胜军.国外森林康养业发展及启示[J].中国林业产业,2018(5):76-80.
[8] 南海龙,王小平,陈峻崎,等.日本森林疗法及启示[J].世界林业研究,2013,26(3):74-78.
[9] 智信,王建明.韩国森林休养与森林教育培训纪行[J].绿化与生活,2015(8):50-53.
[10] 柏方敏.森林康养:湖南林业发展的新业态[J].林业与生态,2016(5):5-10.
[11] 苟景铭,余雪梅.加快四川森林康养产业科学发展的思考[J].四川林勘设计,2016(1):15-20.