• 责任者：Xia Jun (Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes ; Institute of Geographic Science and Natural Resources Research ; China Academy of Sciences ; Beijing 100101 ; China) ; Liu Chunzhen
• 刊名：Advances in Earth Science
• 出版年：2011
• 卷期：26(1)
• 关键词：水资源 ; water resources ; 气候效应 ; climate effects ; 中国 ; China
• 页码：p.1-12
• 图表：1 illus., 63 refs.
• 分类号：1800
• issnNo：ISSN1001-8166
• isbnNo：CN62-1091/P

IN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=MsoNormal>The climate change and water cycle study is the international forefront in the area of climatology, meteorology and hydrology. The detection and attribution of water cycle components change have become the international challenging problems, as well as the quantitative analysis and prediction of the uncertainties in a hydrological system; the research of water cycle response to climate change is developing from offline hydrologic simulations to coupling climate change with hydrological dynamics; study of the water resources vulnerability has become a key problem to deal with climate change and secure the water resources security. In the circumstances of the climate change, it is necessary to re-examine the hypotheses in traditional hydrological theories, as well as the spatial variability, uncertainty and hydrological extremes in regional hydrological studies. Carrying out the research of climate change impact on water resource and adoption measures is one of the biggest scientific problems of water sciences and water resource in the 21 century.