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Coupling Relation between Provenance and Diagenesis of Siliciclastic Reservoirs in the Yanchang Formation, Ordos Basin
详细信息   
摘要
Tight lithologic reservoirs occupy an increasing percentage with development of petroleum exploration,and will be an important exploration target in the future.Diagenesis resulted from varied grain compositions exerts a strong control on the quality of tight siliciclastic reservoirs.This paper studies the relationship among framework grains,pore types and diagenesis in the upper Triassic Chang 8 to 6 members in the Ordos basin,and analyzes the diagenesis differences resulting from various kinds of provenance.The results show that the diagenesis is controlled significantly by the source rocks of Chang 8 to 6 members in the basin.(1) Rigid framework grains,like quartz and feldspars,have crucial influences on mechanical compaction.(2) The formation of laumontite and chlorite coats cement is controlled by volcanic rock fragments largely,and the dissolution of volcanic rock fragments and laumontite cement can form secondary pores.(3) The hydrolyzation of biotite can offer abundant iron and magnesium favorable for the formation of chlorite coats,while biotite can result in extensive mechanical compaction because of ductile deformation.(4) Dissolution of carbonate fragments can offer additional material for forming carbonate cement.Therefore,studies of provenance can help to forecast diagenesis for deeply-seated tight siliciclastic reservoirs.

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