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The Magnetic Susceptibility Properties of Top Soil’s in Gobi-Loess Plateau, Northwest China
详细信息   
摘要

The magnetic susceptibility variation of loess-paleosol sequences in Chinese Loess Plateau CLP coincides with paleoclimatic changes and hence is widely used for climate reconstruction. Previous studies indicate the existence of a linear relationship between precipitation and magnetic susceptibility of topsoil, which is, however, speculated more complicated.  Here we study topsoil 170 samples and together with other 61 publishedincluding Gobi and CLP in northwest of China, spanning 96° - 110°E ,33°N to 43°N, with precipitation 50 - 700mm/a. Low field magnetic susceptibility Elf and frequency dependent susceptibility Xfa and Zfd% have been obtained using Bartington MS2. The precipitation,ranging from 1971 -2000,at each sample site is simulated and determined with GIS methods.  The correlation between magnetic susceptibility and precipitation presented in this study indicates that linear relationship between susceptibility and precipitation only occurs to a high precipitation larger than 200mm/a and 300mm/a. Below this threshold,the relationship is unintelligible. This relation boundary likely attributes to different pedogensis degree over this area. Superparamagnetic SPparticles bearing very high susceptibility form during the strong pedognesis in humid area; while in arid area due to weak pedogenic process,the contribution of SP particles of pedogensis origin is limited.

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