用户名: 密码: 验证码:
The Potential Tendency and Mitigation Measures of Dashui Gully in Baoxing Couty after Lushan “4 20” Earthquake of Sichuan
详细信息   
摘要


     The Dashui gully is a right-bank branch of the Baoxing River, located in Baoxing County, one of the are- as most affected by the Lushan4 20 Earthquake, Sichuan, China. The gully has a basin area of 1.01 km2, is 1.85 km long, and the gully s longitudinal slope is 640 %. The gully was lack of sediment supply conditions be- fore the earthquake. After earthquake, 6 landslides varying in size were induced by the earthquake and distributed in the middle and lower reaches. Together with the steep high landform conditions and favorable rainfall conditions, debris flow will be easy to form and cause great damages to buildings and human lives at the outlet area. Based the satellite images interpretation before and after the earthquake and the filed investigation, the loose solid materials, catchment integrated coefficient, relative cutting degree, mean channel gradient, mean hillside gradient and stra- tum lithology were selected as identification factors. Then, the Dashui Gully was identified as an earthquake-in- duced potential debris flow torrent. The 6 landslide induced by the earthquake cover an area of 20 375 m2 with a to- tal volume of 15.20 x l04 m3. Based on the formation conditions and potential tendency, the debris flow mitigation measure was proposed and the optimal cross-section design for the trapezoid shaped debris flow drainage canal of the gully is discussed. After calculation, the width and depth of the optimal trapezoid shaped debris flow drainage canal were equal to 2.38 m and 2.23 m respectively for draining the debris flow of 50 years return period.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700