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Logging Identification of Non-Hydrocarbon Gas Zones in the Ledong Gas Field, Yinggehai Basin
详细信息   
摘要


     The reservoirs in the Ledong Gas Field, Yinggehai Basin, are buried shallow, the major pay zone of which is the Quaternary Ledong Formation with a burial depth of 950 - 1300 m. Apart from methane-dominated hydrocarbon gases, gas reservoirs there also contain a great volume of non hydrocarbon gases like CO2. How to differentiate between hydrocarbon gases and CO2 and deter mine their content is a new challenge to the logging evaluation in this study area. Therefore, on the basis of the logging data, we first identified hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon gas zones~ then adopted the cross plot to present their difference reflected from the log ging response. Thus, we were able to quantitatively judge if it is a hydrocarbon or COz gas zone. Meanwhile, we adopted the formation ingredient analysis model and the optimization theory to calculate the relative content of hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon gases under multiple constraint conditions. In this way, we can quantitatively identify the gas zone types, which will be a guidance for the exploration and exploitation operations in oil and gas fields. The actual field practices demonstrated that among 79% of the examined gas zones, the absolute error between the calculated relative content of hydrocarbon gases and the actual measurement was within 20%, which proved that this proposed method in this study is perfect.

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