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MERCURY CONTAMINATION OF FISHES IN THE SECOND SONGHUA RIVER OF CHINA:PRESENT AND HISTORY
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  • 出版年:2005
  • 作者:ZHANG Lei;WANG Qi-Chao;SHAO Zhi-Guo
  • 单位1:Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academe of Sciences
  • 单位2:Graduate School,Chinese Academe of Sciences
  • 出生年:1976
  • 语种:英文
  • 作者关键词:the Second Songhua River;fishes;mercury contamination
  • 起始页:27
  • 总页数:5
  • 经费资助:National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40371100) , National Basic Research Program of China (aproved #24CB418502),Important Direct program of CAS (No.KZCX3-SW-437).
  • 刊名:湿地科学
  • 是否内版:否
  • 刊频:季刊
  • 创刊时间:2003
  • 主办单位:中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所
  • 主编:陈宜瑜
  • 电子信箱:wetlands@mail. Neigae.ac.cn
  • 卷:3
  • 期:1
  • 期刊索取号:P\224.06\141
摘要
The mercury content in 158 fishes and 28 mussels in the Second Songhua river were detected. The rangeof mercury concentrations in fishes and mussels was 0.02-0.66 mg/kg and 0.002-0.056 mg/kg,respectively. Thehistory change of mercury content in fishes was analyzed in this paper. From upstream to downstream, the averagemercury concentrations in fishes increased with the increase of the distance to the headstream,then decreased in thedownstream of Wujiazhan town (sampling site). The fact illuminated that the source of mercury contamination wasmercury in sediment. In the different species of fishes,the mercury concentration in Parasiburus asvtus was the high-est and the order of mercury distribution in fishes was: the mercury value in fishes in the river bottom > that in fishesin the surface and that in predacious fishes >that in herbivorous fishes. In the investigation, there were amount of fish-es whose mercury value exceeded the criterion for that in fishes that suggested that the mercury contamination in theSecond Songhua River have not completely been eliminated until now.

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