Enantioselective Construction of Tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-Based Spirooxindole Scaffold via an Organocatalytic Asymmetric Multicomponent [3 + 3] Cyclization

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• 作者：Qiu-Ning Zhu ; Yu-Chen Zhang ; Meng-Meng Xu ; Xiao-Xue Sun ; Xue Yang ; Feng Shi
• 刊名：Journal of Organic Chemistry
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：September 2, 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：81
• 期：17
• 页码：7898-7907
• 全文大小：539K
• 年卷期：0
• ISSN：1520-6904

文摘

The first catalytic enantioselective construction of biologically important tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-based spirooxindole has been developed via a chiral cinchona alkaloid catalyzed asymmetric three-component [3 + 3] cyclization of cyclic enaminone, isatin, and malononitrile, which afforded a series of tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-based spirooxindoles in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield, 97:3 er). This reaction could be applicable to large-scale synthesis of enantioenriched tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-based spirooxindoles. This synthetic methodology will not only provide a unique approach for the construction of chiral tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-based spirooxindole scaffolds but also increase our understanding of catalytic enantioselective multicomponent reactions.