Burning Cave-Pipe Coil-Kang Coupled Heating System Research
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摘要
Nowadays,people still rely on traditional heating methods in rural areas of northern China,such as Kang(bed-stoves) and burning caves in cold winter.Field measurements of indoor environment were carried out in several rural houses with burning-cave-coil-Kang coupling heating system in northern China.The results show that this system is able to realize the graded use of internal energy of burning cave.The temperature of supply pipe water ranged from 30 ℃ to 50 ℃ which met the demands in 74.7% of time.The surface temperature of Kang maintained at above 25 ℃.Compared with traditional burning cave,using burning-cave-coil-Kang coupled with heating system has a higher thermal efficiency of 48.9%,which is 8.32% higher than the traditional one.
Nowadays,people still rely on traditional heating methods in rural areas of northern China,such as Kang(bed-stoves) and burning caves in cold winter.Field measurements of indoor environment were carried out in several rural houses with burning-cave-coil-Kang coupling heating system in northern China.The results show that this system is able to realize the graded use of internal energy of burning cave.The temperature of supply pipe water ranged from 30 ℃ to 50 ℃ which met the demands in 74.7% of time.The surface temperature of Kang maintained at above 25 ℃.Compared with traditional burning cave,using burning-cave-coil-Kang coupled with heating system has a higher thermal efficiency of 48.9%,which is 8.32% higher than the traditional one.
Nowadays,people still rely on traditional heating methods in rural areas of northern China,such as Kang(bed-stoves) and burning caves in cold winter.Field measurements of indoor environment were carried out in several rural houses with burning-cave-coil-Kang coupling heating system in northern China.The results show that this system is able to realize the graded use of internal energy of burning cave.The temperature of supply pipe water ranged from 30 ℃ to 50 ℃ which met the demands in 74.7% of time.The surface temperature of Kang maintained at above 25 ℃.Compared with traditional burning cave,using burning-cave-coil-Kang coupled with heating system has a higher thermal efficiency of 48.9%,which is 8.32% higher than the traditional one.
引文
[1]Tian Weizhi.The Research of Heating Methods Based on Fire Pit.Dalian:Dalian University of Technology.2011.
[2]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin.A simplified calculation method for predicting the thermal performance of a burning cave in rural houses of Northern China.Energy and Buildings,2016,117:208-215.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.02.035.
[3]Tian Weizhi,Chen Bin,Zhang Xueyan,et al.Study on winter thermal performances of northern rural burning cave heating system.Chinese Renewable Energy Society Annual Conference Proceedings 2011.Beijing,2011(9):846-849.
[4]Tian W Z,Chen B,Zhang X Y,et al.Study on technology utilization of burning cave for heating in rural houses in cold areas in China.Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology)(Suppl.Issues),2012,4(43):180-186.(in Chinese)
[5]Zhuang Z,Li Y G,Chen B,et al.Chinese kang as a domestic heating system in rural northern China-Areview.Energy and Buildings,2009,41(1):111-119.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.07.013.
[6]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin,Tian Weizhi.Pool-experimental study of hot water heating system based on the combustion of biomass.Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2013(9):1667-1672.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0254-0096.2013.09.030.
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[8]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin.Analysis on the heat transfer process of the burning cave-A traditional heating system in rural houses of northern China.Procedia Engineering,2016,146:459-465.DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.429.
[9]Yuan Pengli,Wang Zongshan,Lin Duanmu,et al.Study on the heating methods of rural residential building in different thermal zones in Northern China.Procedia Engineering,2016,146:604-611.DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.411.
[10]Lin Duanmu,Yuan Pengli,Wang Zongshan,et al.Heat transfer model of hot-wall Kang based on the non-uniform Kang surface temperature in Chinese rural residences.Building Simulation,2017,10(2):145-163.DOI:10.1007/s12273-016-0325-0.
[11]Wang Shengcheng,Zhou Fubao,Kang Jianhong,et al.A heat transfer model of high-temperature nitrogen injection into a methane drainage borehole.Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,2015,24:449-456.DOI:10.1016/j.jngse.2015.04.013.
[12]Yang Ming,Yang Xudong,Wang Zhifeng,et al.Thermal analysis of a new solar kang system.Energy and Buildings,2014,75:531-537.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.02.047.
[13]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin,Fan Xinying.Different fuel types and heating approaches impact on the indoor air quality of rural houses in northern China.Procedia Engineering,2015,121:493-500.DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.1097.
[14]Zhao K,Liu X H,Jiang Y.Dynamic performance of water-based radiant floors during start-up and highintensity solar radiation.Solar Energy,2014,101:232-244.DOI:10.1016/j.solener.2013.12.033.
[15]Zhang Baogang,Fan Xinying,Liu Ming,et al.Experimental study of the burning-cave hot water soil heating system in solar greenhouse.Renewable Energy,2016,87(Part 3):1113-1120.DOI:10.1016/j.renene.2015.08.020.
[16]China Academy of Building Research,JGJ142-2004,Radiant Floor Heating Technology Procedures.Beijing:China Building Industry Press,2004.
[17]Shieh S S,Chang Y H,Jang S S,et al.Statistical key variable analysis and model-based control for the improvement of thermal efficiency of a multi-fuel boiler.Fuel,2010,89(5):1141-1149.DOI:10.1016/j.fuel.2009.07.001.
[18]Bergman T L,Lavine A S,Incropera F P.Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer.seventh ed..Hoboken:John Wiley and Sons,Inc.,2011.380-885.
[19]Zhang X M,Ren Z P,Mei F M.Heat Transfer.Fourth ed..Beijing:China Building Industry Press,2001.(in Chinese)
[20]Rohsenow W M,Hartnett J R,Cho Y I.Hand Book of Heat Transfer.Third ed..New York:McGraw-Hill,1998.230.
[2]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin.A simplified calculation method for predicting the thermal performance of a burning cave in rural houses of Northern China.Energy and Buildings,2016,117:208-215.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.02.035.
[3]Tian Weizhi,Chen Bin,Zhang Xueyan,et al.Study on winter thermal performances of northern rural burning cave heating system.Chinese Renewable Energy Society Annual Conference Proceedings 2011.Beijing,2011(9):846-849.
[4]Tian W Z,Chen B,Zhang X Y,et al.Study on technology utilization of burning cave for heating in rural houses in cold areas in China.Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology)(Suppl.Issues),2012,4(43):180-186.(in Chinese)
[5]Zhuang Z,Li Y G,Chen B,et al.Chinese kang as a domestic heating system in rural northern China-Areview.Energy and Buildings,2009,41(1):111-119.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2008.07.013.
[6]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin,Tian Weizhi.Pool-experimental study of hot water heating system based on the combustion of biomass.Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2013(9):1667-1672.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0254-0096.2013.09.030.
[7]Zhang X Y,Chen B,Zhao J R,et al.Optimization of thermal performance in a Chinese traditional heating system-Burning cave.Energy and Buildings,2014,68(Part A):423-431.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.09.031.
[8]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin.Analysis on the heat transfer process of the burning cave-A traditional heating system in rural houses of northern China.Procedia Engineering,2016,146:459-465.DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.429.
[9]Yuan Pengli,Wang Zongshan,Lin Duanmu,et al.Study on the heating methods of rural residential building in different thermal zones in Northern China.Procedia Engineering,2016,146:604-611.DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.411.
[10]Lin Duanmu,Yuan Pengli,Wang Zongshan,et al.Heat transfer model of hot-wall Kang based on the non-uniform Kang surface temperature in Chinese rural residences.Building Simulation,2017,10(2):145-163.DOI:10.1007/s12273-016-0325-0.
[11]Wang Shengcheng,Zhou Fubao,Kang Jianhong,et al.A heat transfer model of high-temperature nitrogen injection into a methane drainage borehole.Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,2015,24:449-456.DOI:10.1016/j.jngse.2015.04.013.
[12]Yang Ming,Yang Xudong,Wang Zhifeng,et al.Thermal analysis of a new solar kang system.Energy and Buildings,2014,75:531-537.DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.02.047.
[13]Zhang Xueyan,Chen Bin,Fan Xinying.Different fuel types and heating approaches impact on the indoor air quality of rural houses in northern China.Procedia Engineering,2015,121:493-500.DOI:10.1016/j.proeng.2015.08.1097.
[14]Zhao K,Liu X H,Jiang Y.Dynamic performance of water-based radiant floors during start-up and highintensity solar radiation.Solar Energy,2014,101:232-244.DOI:10.1016/j.solener.2013.12.033.
[15]Zhang Baogang,Fan Xinying,Liu Ming,et al.Experimental study of the burning-cave hot water soil heating system in solar greenhouse.Renewable Energy,2016,87(Part 3):1113-1120.DOI:10.1016/j.renene.2015.08.020.
[16]China Academy of Building Research,JGJ142-2004,Radiant Floor Heating Technology Procedures.Beijing:China Building Industry Press,2004.
[17]Shieh S S,Chang Y H,Jang S S,et al.Statistical key variable analysis and model-based control for the improvement of thermal efficiency of a multi-fuel boiler.Fuel,2010,89(5):1141-1149.DOI:10.1016/j.fuel.2009.07.001.
[18]Bergman T L,Lavine A S,Incropera F P.Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer.seventh ed..Hoboken:John Wiley and Sons,Inc.,2011.380-885.
[19]Zhang X M,Ren Z P,Mei F M.Heat Transfer.Fourth ed..Beijing:China Building Industry Press,2001.(in Chinese)
[20]Rohsenow W M,Hartnett J R,Cho Y I.Hand Book of Heat Transfer.Third ed..New York:McGraw-Hill,1998.230.
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