冻融土壤入渗特性及其影响因素研究进展
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摘要
为了合理利用寒区气候特点,在分析国内外相关研究成果的基础上,总结了各相关因素对冻融土壤水分入渗特性的影响机制。同时针对当前试验研究的限制条件及不足之处,指出了冻融条件下土壤水分入渗相关研究的后续方向及重点问题,以期为综合提高寒旱区水土资源利用效率及春季保墒抗旱提供理论及实践指导。
In order to make rational use of the climate characteristics of cold regions,based on the analysis of relevant research results at home and abroad,the influencing mechanism of related factors on soil water infiltration characteristics is summarized.At the same time,aiming at the limitations and deficiencies of the current experimental research,the following directions and key issues related to soil water infiltration under freezing and thawing are pointed out.It is hoped that it can provide theoretical and practical guidance for comprehensively improving the utilization efficiency of water and soil resources in cold and arid regions and for soil moisture conservation and drought resistance in spring.
In order to make rational use of the climate characteristics of cold regions,based on the analysis of relevant research results at home and abroad,the influencing mechanism of related factors on soil water infiltration characteristics is summarized.At the same time,aiming at the limitations and deficiencies of the current experimental research,the following directions and key issues related to soil water infiltration under freezing and thawing are pointed out.It is hoped that it can provide theoretical and practical guidance for comprehensively improving the utilization efficiency of water and soil resources in cold and arid regions and for soil moisture conservation and drought resistance in spring.
引文
[1]郑秀清,樊贵盛,邢述彦.水分在季节性非饱和冻融土壤中的运动[M].北京:地质出版社,2002.
[2]Genuchten M T V.A closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1980,44(44):892-898.
[3]王洋,刘景双,王国平,等.冻融作用与土壤理化效应的关系研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2007,23(2):91-96.
[4]邴慧,何平,冻融循环对含盐土物理力学性质影响的试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2009,31(12):1958-1962.
[5]Yan G,Xing Y,Xu L,et al.Nitrogen deposition may enhance soil carbon storage via change of soil respiration dynamic during a spring freeze-thaw cycle period[J].Scientific Reports,2016(6):29134.
[6]孙承运.不同温湿度条件下土壤有机质和秸秆分解规律与模拟[D].北京:中国农业大学,2004.
[7]张惠忍,李法虎,吕威.冻融状态和初始含水率对土壤力学性能的影响[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(3):128-133.
[8]Augeard B,Assouline S,Fonty A,et al.Estimating hydraulic properties of rainfall-induced soil surface seals from infiltration experiments and X-ray bulk density measurements[J].Journal of Hydrology,2007,341(1):12-26..
[9]Teepe R,Vor A,Beese F,et al.Emissions of N2O from soils during cycles of freezing and thawing and the effects of soil water,texture and duration of freezing[J].European Journal of Soil Science,2004,55(2):357-365.
[10]袁建平,蒋定生,甘淑.影响坡地降雨产流历时的因子分析[J].山地学报,1999,17(3):259-264.
[11]陈洪松,邵明安,王克林.土壤初始含水率对坡面降雨入渗及土壤水分再分布的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(1):44-47.
[12]郑秀清,樊贵盛.土壤含水率对季节性冻土入渗特性影响的试验研究[J].农业工程学报,2000,16(6):52-55.
[13]樊贵盛,贾宏骥,李海燕.影响冻融土壤水分入渗特性主要因素的试验研究[J].农业工程学报,1999,15(4):88-94.
[14]Ymène Fouli,Barbara J CadeMenun,Herb W Cutforth.Freeze—thaw cycles and soil water content effects on infiltration rate of three Saskatchewan soils[J].Canadian Journal of Soil Science,2013,93(4):485-496.
[15]吴忠东,王全九.不同初始含水率条件下的微咸水入渗实验[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(S1):53-58.
[16]张川,陈洪松,张伟,等.喀斯特坡面表层土壤含水量、容重和饱和导水率的空间变异特征[J].应用生态学报,2014,25(6):1585-1591.
[17]李卓,吴普特,冯浩,等.容重对土壤水分入渗能力影响模拟试验[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(6):40-45.
[18]刘营营,佘冬立,刘冬冬,等.土地利用与土壤容重双因子对土壤水分入渗过程的影响[J].水土保持学报,2013,27(5):84-88.
[19]刘佳,范昊明,周丽丽,等.冻融循环对黑土容重和孔隙度影响的试验研究[J].水土保持学报,2009,23(6):186-189.
[20]肖俊波,孙宝洋,李占斌,等.冻融循环对风沙土物理性质及抗冲性的影响试验[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(2):67-71.
[21]温美丽,刘宝元,魏欣,等.冻融作用对东北黑土容重的影响[J].土壤通报,2009,40(3):492-495.
[22]Watanabe K,Kugisaki Y.Effect of macropores on soil freezing and thawing with infiltration[J].Hydrological Processes,2017,31(2):270-278.
[23]刘军,景峰,李同花,等.秸秆还田对长期连作棉田土壤腐殖质组分含量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(2):293-302.
[24]杨坤,于季红.土壤多糖的研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(36):222-225.
[25]李卓,刘永红,杨勤.土壤水分入渗影响机制研究综述[J].灌溉排水学报,2011,30(5):124-130.
[26]张海欧,解建仓,南海鹏,等.冻融交替对复配土壤团粒结构和有机质的交互作用[J].水土保持学报,2016,30(3):273-278.
[27]Edwards A C,Scalenghe R,Freppaz M.Changes in the seasonal snow cover of alpine regions and its effect on soil processes[J].Quaternary International,2007(163):172-181.
[28]王洋,刘景双,王全英.冻融作用对土壤团聚体及有机碳组分的影响[J].生态环境学报,2013,22(7):1269-1274.
[29]付强,蒋睿奇,王子龙,等.不同积雪覆盖条件下冻融土壤水分运动规律研究[J].农业机械学报,2015,46(10):152-159.
[30]陈军锋,郑秀清,邢述彦,等.地表覆膜对季节性冻融土壤入渗规律的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(7):18-21.
[31]陈军锋,郑秀清,邢述彦,等.玉米秸秆覆盖对季节性冻融土壤入渗能力的影响[J].太原理工大学学报,2007,38(1):60-62.
[32]郑和祥,李和平,郭克贞,等.河套灌区冬小麦冻结期土壤入渗特性分析[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(4):70-78.
[33]陈军锋,郑秀清,秦作栋,等.冻融期秸秆覆盖量对土壤剖面水热时空变化的影响[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(20):102-110.
[34]蒋睿奇.不同积雪覆盖条件下季节性冻融黑土水热迁移数值模拟[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2015.
[35]Gray D M,Toth B,Zhao L,et al.Estimating areal snowmelt infiltration into frozen soils[J].Hydrological Processes,2001,15(16):3095-3111.
[36]Molotch N P,Margulis S A.Estimating the distribution of snow water equivalent using remotely sensed snow cover data and a spatially distributed snowmelt model:A multi-resolution,multi-sensor comparison[J].Advances in Water Resources,2008,31(11):1503-1514.
[37]戴长雷,孙思淼,叶勇.高寒区土壤包气带融雪入渗特征及其影响因素分析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(3):269-272.
[38]逄淑然.寒区春季融雪入渗规律监测试验与分析[D].哈尔滨:黑龙江大学,2015.
[39]Daniel J A,Staricka J A.Frozen soil impact on ground watersurface water interaction 1[J].Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association,2000,36(1):151-160.
[40]尚松浩,雷志栋,杨诗秀,等.冻融期地下水位变化情况下土壤水分运动的初步研究[J].农业工程学报,1999,15(2):64-68.
[41]樊贵盛,郑秀清,潘光在.地下水埋深对冻融土壤水分入渗特性影响的试验研究[J].水利学报,1999,30(3):21-26.
[2]Genuchten M T V.A closed-form equation for predicting the hydraulic conductivity of unsaturated soils[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1980,44(44):892-898.
[3]王洋,刘景双,王国平,等.冻融作用与土壤理化效应的关系研究[J].地理与地理信息科学,2007,23(2):91-96.
[4]邴慧,何平,冻融循环对含盐土物理力学性质影响的试验研究[J].岩土工程学报,2009,31(12):1958-1962.
[5]Yan G,Xing Y,Xu L,et al.Nitrogen deposition may enhance soil carbon storage via change of soil respiration dynamic during a spring freeze-thaw cycle period[J].Scientific Reports,2016(6):29134.
[6]孙承运.不同温湿度条件下土壤有机质和秸秆分解规律与模拟[D].北京:中国农业大学,2004.
[7]张惠忍,李法虎,吕威.冻融状态和初始含水率对土壤力学性能的影响[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(3):128-133.
[8]Augeard B,Assouline S,Fonty A,et al.Estimating hydraulic properties of rainfall-induced soil surface seals from infiltration experiments and X-ray bulk density measurements[J].Journal of Hydrology,2007,341(1):12-26..
[9]Teepe R,Vor A,Beese F,et al.Emissions of N2O from soils during cycles of freezing and thawing and the effects of soil water,texture and duration of freezing[J].European Journal of Soil Science,2004,55(2):357-365.
[10]袁建平,蒋定生,甘淑.影响坡地降雨产流历时的因子分析[J].山地学报,1999,17(3):259-264.
[11]陈洪松,邵明安,王克林.土壤初始含水率对坡面降雨入渗及土壤水分再分布的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(1):44-47.
[12]郑秀清,樊贵盛.土壤含水率对季节性冻土入渗特性影响的试验研究[J].农业工程学报,2000,16(6):52-55.
[13]樊贵盛,贾宏骥,李海燕.影响冻融土壤水分入渗特性主要因素的试验研究[J].农业工程学报,1999,15(4):88-94.
[14]Ymène Fouli,Barbara J CadeMenun,Herb W Cutforth.Freeze—thaw cycles and soil water content effects on infiltration rate of three Saskatchewan soils[J].Canadian Journal of Soil Science,2013,93(4):485-496.
[15]吴忠东,王全九.不同初始含水率条件下的微咸水入渗实验[J].农业机械学报,2010,41(S1):53-58.
[16]张川,陈洪松,张伟,等.喀斯特坡面表层土壤含水量、容重和饱和导水率的空间变异特征[J].应用生态学报,2014,25(6):1585-1591.
[17]李卓,吴普特,冯浩,等.容重对土壤水分入渗能力影响模拟试验[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(6):40-45.
[18]刘营营,佘冬立,刘冬冬,等.土地利用与土壤容重双因子对土壤水分入渗过程的影响[J].水土保持学报,2013,27(5):84-88.
[19]刘佳,范昊明,周丽丽,等.冻融循环对黑土容重和孔隙度影响的试验研究[J].水土保持学报,2009,23(6):186-189.
[20]肖俊波,孙宝洋,李占斌,等.冻融循环对风沙土物理性质及抗冲性的影响试验[J].水土保持学报,2017,31(2):67-71.
[21]温美丽,刘宝元,魏欣,等.冻融作用对东北黑土容重的影响[J].土壤通报,2009,40(3):492-495.
[22]Watanabe K,Kugisaki Y.Effect of macropores on soil freezing and thawing with infiltration[J].Hydrological Processes,2017,31(2):270-278.
[23]刘军,景峰,李同花,等.秸秆还田对长期连作棉田土壤腐殖质组分含量的影响[J].中国农业科学,2015,48(2):293-302.
[24]杨坤,于季红.土壤多糖的研究进展[J].中国农学通报,2014,30(36):222-225.
[25]李卓,刘永红,杨勤.土壤水分入渗影响机制研究综述[J].灌溉排水学报,2011,30(5):124-130.
[26]张海欧,解建仓,南海鹏,等.冻融交替对复配土壤团粒结构和有机质的交互作用[J].水土保持学报,2016,30(3):273-278.
[27]Edwards A C,Scalenghe R,Freppaz M.Changes in the seasonal snow cover of alpine regions and its effect on soil processes[J].Quaternary International,2007(163):172-181.
[28]王洋,刘景双,王全英.冻融作用对土壤团聚体及有机碳组分的影响[J].生态环境学报,2013,22(7):1269-1274.
[29]付强,蒋睿奇,王子龙,等.不同积雪覆盖条件下冻融土壤水分运动规律研究[J].农业机械学报,2015,46(10):152-159.
[30]陈军锋,郑秀清,邢述彦,等.地表覆膜对季节性冻融土壤入渗规律的影响[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(7):18-21.
[31]陈军锋,郑秀清,邢述彦,等.玉米秸秆覆盖对季节性冻融土壤入渗能力的影响[J].太原理工大学学报,2007,38(1):60-62.
[32]郑和祥,李和平,郭克贞,等.河套灌区冬小麦冻结期土壤入渗特性分析[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(4):70-78.
[33]陈军锋,郑秀清,秦作栋,等.冻融期秸秆覆盖量对土壤剖面水热时空变化的影响[J].农业工程学报,2013,29(20):102-110.
[34]蒋睿奇.不同积雪覆盖条件下季节性冻融黑土水热迁移数值模拟[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2015.
[35]Gray D M,Toth B,Zhao L,et al.Estimating areal snowmelt infiltration into frozen soils[J].Hydrological Processes,2001,15(16):3095-3111.
[36]Molotch N P,Margulis S A.Estimating the distribution of snow water equivalent using remotely sensed snow cover data and a spatially distributed snowmelt model:A multi-resolution,multi-sensor comparison[J].Advances in Water Resources,2008,31(11):1503-1514.
[37]戴长雷,孙思淼,叶勇.高寒区土壤包气带融雪入渗特征及其影响因素分析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(3):269-272.
[38]逄淑然.寒区春季融雪入渗规律监测试验与分析[D].哈尔滨:黑龙江大学,2015.
[39]Daniel J A,Staricka J A.Frozen soil impact on ground watersurface water interaction 1[J].Jawra Journal of the American Water Resources Association,2000,36(1):151-160.
[40]尚松浩,雷志栋,杨诗秀,等.冻融期地下水位变化情况下土壤水分运动的初步研究[J].农业工程学报,1999,15(2):64-68.
[41]樊贵盛,郑秀清,潘光在.地下水埋深对冻融土壤水分入渗特性影响的试验研究[J].水利学报,1999,30(3):21-26.
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