浅析针刺捻转补泻之“向左为补、向右为泻”
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摘要
为了更好地继承古代优秀针刺捻转补泻方法,提供研究针刺"捻转补泻法"的参考,本文基于大量针刺"捻转补泻法"及"向左为补、向右为泻"相关文献的研究,以中医的阴阳理论(阴阳升降、河图洛书原理、太极八卦图)浅析针刺捻转补泻之"向左为补、向右为泻",并结合现代相关的实验和临床研究,表明捻转补泻手法的可行性及疗效,以此促进学者对针刺"捻转补泻法"产生新的认识,丰富中医学针刺"捻转补泻法"的理论知识,指导实验研究和临床实践。
In order to inherit the ancient acupuncture reinforcing and reducing methods and provide references to study those methods,this paper is based on much literature of reinforcing and reducing methods by twirling the needle and "rotating the needle to the left for reinforcing, to the right for reducing". With yin-yang theory of traditional Chinese medicine, including descending and ascending of yin-yang, the principle of "Hetu" and "Luoshu", and Taiji(quintessence of universe) and the Eight Diagrams, we analyse reinforcing and reducing methods by twirling the needle of "rotating the needle to the left for reinforcing, to the right for reducing". Besides, combined with modern experimental and clinical studies, the feasibility and efficacy of twisting reinforcing and reducing are demonstrated. This paper also gives scholars new insights and enriches the theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine of reinforcing and reducing methods by rotating the needle, to guide experimental research and clinical practice.
In order to inherit the ancient acupuncture reinforcing and reducing methods and provide references to study those methods,this paper is based on much literature of reinforcing and reducing methods by twirling the needle and "rotating the needle to the left for reinforcing, to the right for reducing". With yin-yang theory of traditional Chinese medicine, including descending and ascending of yin-yang, the principle of "Hetu" and "Luoshu", and Taiji(quintessence of universe) and the Eight Diagrams, we analyse reinforcing and reducing methods by twirling the needle of "rotating the needle to the left for reinforcing, to the right for reducing". Besides, combined with modern experimental and clinical studies, the feasibility and efficacy of twisting reinforcing and reducing are demonstrated. This paper also gives scholars new insights and enriches the theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine of reinforcing and reducing methods by rotating the needle, to guide experimental research and clinical practice.
引文
[1]贾春生,黄泳.针灸学[M].北京:科学出版社,2013:112.
[2]李鼎.此绝出自梓桑君——席弘学派及其针法[J].上海中医药杂志,1993(2):1-4.
[3]胡卡明,郭耀光.“捻转补泻”手法刍议[C].成都:四川省针灸学术年会,2011:160-161.
[4]许红君.从“北半球左漩涡”浅谈“捻转补泻法”[J].光明中医,2008,23(2):166-167.
[5]张建国.从河洛原理谈针灸推拿的补泻[J].中国民间疗法,2002,10(7):4.
[6]邵雍.河洛真数[M].北京:九州出版社,2017.
[7]吴全德.太极图与反物质[J].百科知识,2006(2):42-42.
[8]郝炳金.磁场对人体的作用机理探析[J].中国科技信息,2014(11):52-53.
[9]张月,王朝阳,张毅.捻转补泻手法对自发性高血压大鼠心肌中TGF-β表达的影响[C].贵州:中华中医药学会全国中医外治学术会议贵州省针灸学会年会,2014:106-111.
[10]李茜.针刺捻转补泻手法对血虚证模型大鼠外周血RBC?EPO影响[D].北京:北京中医药大学,2010.
[11]李静,张晓哲,郭会敏,等.针刺捻转补泻手法为主治疗2型糖尿病合并耳鸣耳聋疗效观察[J].国际中医中药杂志,2016,38(8):713-716.
[12]杜瑶玉.捻转补泻手法治疗肾虚血瘀型耳鸣的临床观察[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆医科大学,2017.
[13]姜琦.捻转泻法重度刺激眼周腧穴治疗青少年近视的临床疗效及影响因素分析[J].医学荟萃,2017,28(1):110-111.
[14]卢震海.捻转补泻法针刺腰夹脊穴治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床研究[D].广州:广州中医药大学,2011.
[15]孟彦.头穴捻转补泻手法针刺对急性缺血性脑卒中偏瘫患者肢体肌力的影响[J].深圳中西医结合杂志,2017,27(6):45-46.
[16]卞金玲,张春红.石学敏院士针刺手法量学的概念及核心[J].中国针灸,2003,23(5):287-289.
[2]李鼎.此绝出自梓桑君——席弘学派及其针法[J].上海中医药杂志,1993(2):1-4.
[3]胡卡明,郭耀光.“捻转补泻”手法刍议[C].成都:四川省针灸学术年会,2011:160-161.
[4]许红君.从“北半球左漩涡”浅谈“捻转补泻法”[J].光明中医,2008,23(2):166-167.
[5]张建国.从河洛原理谈针灸推拿的补泻[J].中国民间疗法,2002,10(7):4.
[6]邵雍.河洛真数[M].北京:九州出版社,2017.
[7]吴全德.太极图与反物质[J].百科知识,2006(2):42-42.
[8]郝炳金.磁场对人体的作用机理探析[J].中国科技信息,2014(11):52-53.
[9]张月,王朝阳,张毅.捻转补泻手法对自发性高血压大鼠心肌中TGF-β表达的影响[C].贵州:中华中医药学会全国中医外治学术会议贵州省针灸学会年会,2014:106-111.
[10]李茜.针刺捻转补泻手法对血虚证模型大鼠外周血RBC?EPO影响[D].北京:北京中医药大学,2010.
[11]李静,张晓哲,郭会敏,等.针刺捻转补泻手法为主治疗2型糖尿病合并耳鸣耳聋疗效观察[J].国际中医中药杂志,2016,38(8):713-716.
[12]杜瑶玉.捻转补泻手法治疗肾虚血瘀型耳鸣的临床观察[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆医科大学,2017.
[13]姜琦.捻转泻法重度刺激眼周腧穴治疗青少年近视的临床疗效及影响因素分析[J].医学荟萃,2017,28(1):110-111.
[14]卢震海.捻转补泻法针刺腰夹脊穴治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床研究[D].广州:广州中医药大学,2011.
[15]孟彦.头穴捻转补泻手法针刺对急性缺血性脑卒中偏瘫患者肢体肌力的影响[J].深圳中西医结合杂志,2017,27(6):45-46.
[16]卞金玲,张春红.石学敏院士针刺手法量学的概念及核心[J].中国针灸,2003,23(5):287-289.
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