用户名: 密码: 验证码:
准噶尔盆地南缘沉积控制下含煤层气系统构成研究
详细信息    查看全文 | 推荐本文 |
  • 英文篇名:Study on composition of coalbed methane system under sedimentary control in southern margin of Junggar Basin
  • 作者:张奥博 ; 汤达祯 ; 唐淑玲 ; 陶树 ; 许浩
  • 英文作者:ZHANG Aobo;TANG Dazhen;TANG Shuling;TAO Shu;XU Hao;School of Energy Resources,China University of Geosciences(Beijing);Coal Reservoir Laboratory of National Engineering Research Center of Coalbed Methane Development & Utilization;Beijing Key Laboratory of Unconventional Natural Gas Geological Evaluation and Development Engineering;
  • 关键词:准噶尔盆地南缘 ; 西山窑组 ; 含煤层气系统构成 ; 沉积演化 ; 煤层气
  • 英文关键词:southern margin of Junggar Basin;;Xishanyao Formation;;composition of coalbed methane system;;sedimentation evolution process;;coalbed methane
  • 中文刊名:MTKJ
  • 英文刊名:Coal Science and Technology
  • 机构:中国地质大学(北京)能源学院;煤层气开发利用国家工程中心煤储层实验室;非常规天然气地质评价与开发工程北京市重点实验室;
  • 出版日期:2019-01-15
  • 出版单位:煤炭科学技术
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.47;No.530
  • 基金:国家科技重大专项资助项目(2016ZX05043-001)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:MTKJ201901072
  • 页数:10
  • CN:01
  • ISSN:11-2402/TD
  • 分类号:260-269
摘要
为了研究沉积环境演变对准噶尔盆地南缘西山窑组含煤层气系统的控制,运用钻井、测录井、露头等资料并辅以扫描电镜、图像粒度等精细分析方法,对煤层气系统进行了划分,并对其沉积演化过程进行了研究。研究结果表明:研究区可识别出5种沉积微相的砂体,隔水阻气能力呈"分流河道<决口扇和滩坝<天然堤和滨浅湖",并划分了单井垂向含煤层气系统; SQ4—SQ5时期,湖平面升高致使湖泊相发育面积扩大,聚煤作用减弱并主要集中在SQ4的TST、LST阶段,煤层发育、含气特征呈现出东西差异并与平面上沉积相展布特征相符;开发时需根据围岩的封隔性厘定含煤层气系统,根据系统特征选择适合的开发方法,同时注意规避垂向节理发育的砂岩含水层及开发层系组合。
        In order to investigate the controlling of the sedimentation environment evolution on the coalbed methane system in Xishanyao Formation on the southern margin of Junggar Basin,using drilling wells,logging wells,outcrops and other data with the assistance of fine analysis methods,such as scanning electron microscope and image granularity,the coalbed methane system was divided,and its sedimentation evolution process was researched. The research results show that sand body of five types of sedimentation microfacies,whose waterand air-blocking capacity is sorted as"diversion channel
引文
[1]SU Xianbo,LIN Xiaoying,ZHAO Mengjun,et al.The upper Paleozoic coalbed methane system in Qinshui Basin,China[J].AAPGBulletin,2005,89(1):81-100.
    [2]秦勇,熊孟辉,易同生,等.论多层叠置独立含煤层气系统:以贵州织金:纳雍煤田水公河向斜为例[J].地质论评,2008,54(1):65-70.QIN Yong,XIONG Menghui,YI Tongsheng,et al.On unattached multiple superposed coalbed methane system:a case of Shuigonghe syncline,Zhijin-Nayong Coalfield,Guizhou[J].Geological Review,2008,54(1):65-70.
    [3]郭晨,秦勇,卢玲玲.中国含煤层气系统研究综述与展望[C]//2013年煤层气学术研讨会论文集,2013:1-8.
    [4]吴世祥.试论煤层气系统[J].中国海上油气,1998(6):390-393.WU Shixiang.On coalbed methane system[J].China Offshore Oil and Gas,1998(6):390-393.
    [5]WALTERB Ayers.Coalbed gas systems resources and production and a review of contrasting cases from the San Juan and Powder River Basins[J].AAPG Bulletin,2002,86(11):1853-1890.
    [6]陈刚,秦勇,胡宗全,等.准噶尔盆地白家海凸起深部含煤层气系统储层组合特征[J].煤炭学报,2016,41(1):80-86.CHEN Gang,QIN Yong,HU Zongquan,et al.Characteristics of reservoir assemblage of deep CBM-bearing system in Baijiahai Dome of Junggar Basin[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2016,41(1):80-86.
    [7]ANDREW R Scott.Hydrogeologic factors affecting gas content distribution in coalbeds[J].International Journal of Coal Geology,2002,50(1):363-387.
    [8]朱志敏,杨春,沈冰,等.煤层气及煤层气系统的概念和特征[J].新疆石油地质,2006,27(6):763-765.ZHU Zhimin,YANG Chun,SHEN Bing,et al.The definition and characteristics of coalbed methane and coalbed methane system[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2006,27(6):763-765.
    [9]傅雪海,葛燕燕,梁文庆,等.多层叠置含煤层气系统递进排采的压力控制及流体效应[J].天然气工业,2013,33(11):35-39.FU Xuehai,GE Yanyan,LIANG Wenqing,et al.Pressure control and fluid effect of progressive drainage of multiple superposed CBMsystems[J].Natural Gas Industry,2013,33(11):35-39.
    [10]孙鹏杰,姚文涛,孙宁,等.多层叠置含煤层气系统不同排采制度下的排采效应[J].中国煤炭地质,2014,26(12):33-35.SUN Pengjie,YAO Wentao,SUN Ning,et al.Drainage effects of multiple superimposed CBM systems under different drainage systems[J].Coal Geology of China,2014,26(12):33-35.
    [11]郭晨,卢玲玲.含煤地层流体能量分布与煤层气开发关系研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2016,44(2):45-49.GUO Chen,LU Lingling.Study on relationship between fluid energy distribution and coalbed methane development in coalbearing formations[J].Coal Science and Technology,2016,44(2):45-49.
    [12]赵力,杨曙光.新疆煤层气产业发展现状及存在的问题[J].中国煤层气,2018,15(3):3-6.ZHAO Li,YANG Shuguang.Development status and existing problems of Xinjiang’s CBM Industry[J].China Coalbed Methane,2018,15(3):3-6.
    [13]蔚远江,汪永华,杨起,等.准噶尔盆地低煤阶煤储集层吸附特征及煤层气开发潜力[J].石油勘探与开发,2008,35(4):410-416.YU Yuanjiang,WANG Yonghua,YANG Qi,et al.Adsorption characteristics of low-rank coal reservoirs and coalbed methane development potential,Junggar Basin[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2008,35(4):410-416.
    [14]桑树勋,秦勇,傅雪海,等.陆相盆地煤层气地质:以准噶尔、吐哈盆地为例[M].徐州:中国矿业大学出版社,2001.
    [15]吴见,王赞惟.准南低煤阶煤层气研究进展及认识[C]//中国煤炭学会暨2011年煤层气学术研讨会论文集,2011.
    [16]孙钦平,孙斌,孙粉锦,等.准噶尔盆地东南部低煤阶煤层气富集条件及主控因素[J].高校地质学报,2012,18(3):460-464.SUN Qinping,SUN Bin,SUN Fenjin,et al.Accumulation and geological controls of low-rank coalbed methane in southeastern Junggar Basin[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2012,18(3):460-464.
    [17]王德利,李凤义,杨曙光.准南煤田煤储层和围岩对煤层气聚集的影响分析[J].中国煤层气,2013,10(2):7-11.WANG Deli,LI Fengyi,YANG Shuguang.The influence analysis of coal reservoir and surrounding rock on coalbed methane accumulation in Zhunnan Coalfield[J].China Coalbed Methane,2013,10(2):7-11.
    [18]崔思华,刘洪林,王勃,等.准噶尔盆地低煤级煤层气成藏地质特征[J].现代地质,2007,21(4):720-724.CUI Sihua,LIU Honglin,WANG Bo,et al.Trapping characteristics of coalbed methane in low-rank coal of Junggar Basin[J].Geoscience,2007,21(4):720-724.
    [19]李勇,曹代勇,魏迎春,等.准噶尔盆地南缘中低煤阶煤层气富集成藏规律[J].石油学报,2016,37(12):1472-1482.LI Yong,CAO Daiyong,WEI Yingchun,et al.Middle to low rank coalbed methane accumulation and reservoir in the southern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2016,37(12):1472-1482.
    [20]伏海蛟,汤达祯,许浩,等.准南中段煤层气富集条件及成藏模式研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2015,43(9):94-98.FU Haijiao,TANG Dazhen,XU Hao,et al.Study on enrichment condition and reservoir formation model of coalbed methane in the middle of the southern Junggar Basin[J].Coal Science and Technology,2015,43(9):94-98.
    [21]李德江,杨俊生,朱筱敏.准噶尔盆地层序地层学研究[J].西安石油大学学报:自然科学版,2005,20(3):60-71.LI Dejiang,YANG Junsheng,ZHU Xiaomin.Study on the sequence stratigraphy of Junggar Basin[J].Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Natural Science Edition,2005,20(3):60-71.
    [22]邢焕清.准噶尔盆地侏罗系层序地层研究展望[J].石油实验地质,2006,28(1):34-37.XING Huanqing.Jurassic sequence stratigraphy of Junggar Basin[J].Petroleum Geology&Experiment,2006,28(1):34-37.
    [23]LI Yanan,SHAO Longyi,HOU Haihai,et al.Sequence stratigraphy palaeogeography and coal accumulation of the fluvio-lacustrine Middle Jurassic Xishanyao Formation in central segment of southern Junggar Basin,NW China[J].International Journal of Coal Geology,2018,192(5):14-38.
    [24]方世虎,郭召杰,宋岩,等.准噶尔盆地南缘侏罗纪沉积相演化与盆地格局[J].古地理学报,2005,7(3):347-356.FANG Shihu,GUO Zhaojie,SONG Yan,et al.Sedimentary facies evolution and basin pattern of the Jurassic in southern margin area of Junggar Basin[J].Journal of Palaeogeography,2005,7(3):347-356.
    [25]田继军,杨曙光.准噶尔盆地南缘下-中侏罗统层序地层格架与聚煤规律[J].煤炭学报,2011,36(1):58-64.TIAN Jijun,YANG Shuguang.Sequence strata and coal accumulation of lower and middle Jurassic Formation from southern margin of Junggar Basin,Xinjiang,China[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2011,36(1):58-64.
    [26]王佟,田野,邵龙义,等.新疆准噶尔盆地早-中侏罗世层序-古地理及聚煤特征[J].煤炭学报,2013,38(1):114-121.WANG Tong,TIAN Ye,SHAO Longyi,et al.Sequence-paleogeography and coal accumulation of the early and middle Jurassic in the Junggar Basin[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2013,38(1):114-121.
    [27]陈彬滔,于兴河,王天奇,等.准噶尔盆地南缘中下侏罗统含煤层系层序地层及聚煤控制因素[J].沉积学报,2014,32(1):61-67.CHEN Bintao,YU Xinghe,WANG Tianqi,et al.Characteristics of sequence stratigraphy and coal accumulation controlling factors of lower-middle Jurassic coal-bearing series,south margin of Junggar Basin,NW China[J].Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,2014,32(1):61-67.
    [28]姜科庆,田继军,汪立今,等.准噶尔盆地南缘西山窑组沉积特征及聚煤规律分析[J].现代地质,2010,24(6):1204-1212.JIANG Keqing,TIAN Jijun,WANG Lijin,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and coal accumulation pattern of the Xishanyao Formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin[J].Geoscience,2010,24(6):1204-1212.
    [29]彭雪峰,田继军,汪立今,等.新疆准噶尔盆地南缘八道湾组沉积特征与聚煤规律分析[J].中国地质,2010,37(6):1672-1681.PENG Xuefeng,TIAN Jijun,WANG Lijin,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and coal accumulation pattern analysis of Badaowan formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin,Xinjiang[J].Geology in China,2010,37(6):1672-1681.
    [30]龚清.准噶尔盆地南缘和东缘地区侏罗系沉积特征及构造背景[D].北京:中国地质大学(北京),2015.
    [31]李雅楠,邵龙义,闫志明,等.中侏罗世泥炭地净初级生产力及控制因素:以准噶尔盆地南缘煤田为例[J].中国科学,2018,48(10):1324-1334.LI Yanan,SHAO Longyi,YAN Zhiming,et al.Net primary productivity and its control of the Middle Jurassic peatlands:an example from the southern Junggar Coalfield[J].Science China,2018,48(10):1324-1334.
    [32]赵丽娟,秦勇,林玉成.煤层含气量与埋深关系异常及其地质控制因素[J].煤炭学报,2010,35(7):1165-1169.ZHAO Lijuan,QIN Yong,LIN Yucheng.Abnormal relation and its geological controls of coalbed methane content to buried depth of coal seams[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2010,35(7):1165-1169.
    [33]沈玉林,秦勇,申建,等.鄂尔多斯盆地东缘上古生界煤系叠置含气系统发育的沉积控制机理[J].天然气工业,2017,37(11):29-35.SHEN Yulin,QIN Yong,SHEN Jian,et al.Sedimentary control mechanism of the superimposed gas bearing system development in the upper Palaeozoic coal measures along the eastern margin of Ordos Basin[J].Natural Gas Industry,2017,37(11):29-35.
    [34]沈玉林,秦勇,郭英海,等.黔西上二叠统含煤层气系统特征及其沉积控制[J].高校地质学报,2012,18(3):427-432.SHEN Yulin,QIN Yong,GUO Yinghai,et al.The upper Permian coalbed methane bearing system and its sedimentary control in western Guizhou,China[J].Geological Journal of China Universities,2012,18(3):427-432.
    [35]沈玉林,秦勇,郭英海,等.多层叠置独立含煤层气系统形成的沉积控制因素[J].地球科学,2012,37(3):573-579.SHEN Yulin,QIN Yong,GUO Yinghai,et al.Sedimentary controlling factor of unattached multiple superimposed coalbed methane system formation[J].Earth Science,2012,37(3):573-579.
    [36]操应长,罗东明.陆相断陷湖盆层序地层单元的划分及界面识别标志[J].石油大学学报:自然科学版,1996,20(4):1-5.CHAO Yingchang,LUO Dongming.Classification and identification of sequence stratigraphic units in rift lake basin[J].Journal of China U-niversity of Petroleum:Edition of Natural Science,1996,20(4):1-5.
    [37]SHEN Yulin,QIN Yong,GUO Yinghai,et al.Characteristics and sedimentary control of a coalbed methane bearing system in Lopingian(Late Permian)coal-bearing strata of western Guizhou Province[J].Journal of Natural Gas Science&Engineering,2016,33(4):8-17.
    [38]TANG Shuling,TANG Dazhen,TANG Jiachao,et al.Controlling factors of coalbed methane well productivity of multiple superposed coalbed methane systems:a case study on the Songhe mine field,Guizhou,China[J].Energy Exploration&Exploitation,2017,35(6):665-684.

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址:北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编:100083

电话:办公室:(+86 10)66554848;文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新:66554700