社会资本对农民专业合作社成长的影响——基于资源获取中介作用的研究
|
摘要
农民专业合作社的社会资本和资源获取能力是提升其成长水平的两个关键因素。本文基于辽宁省215家农民专业合作社调查数据和结构方程模型,对社会资本是否以及如何通过资源获取影响合作社的成长进行了实证分析。结果表明,农民专业合作社的社会资本对成长性有显著正向作用,其中结构性和认知性社会资本直接对合作社成长性产生正向影响,资产型资源获取和知识型资源获取在社会资本与合作社成长性之间起部分中介作用。知识型资源获取在结构性社会资本、认知性社会资本与合作社创新性中起完全中介作用。由此,揭示了社会资本对农民专业合作社成长的作用机理。
The social capital and resource acquisition capacity of farmers' professional cooperatives are two key factors in improving their growth level. Based on the survey data and structural equation models of 215 farmers' professional cooperatives in Liaoning Province,this paper empirically analyzes whether and how social capital affects the growth of cooperatives through resource acquisition. Cooperative growth is measured by the growth and innovation "two-dimensional"indicators. The empirical results show that the social capital of farmers' professional cooperatives has a significant positive effect on growth,in which structural and cognitive social capital directly has a positive impact on the growth of cooperatives,asset-based resource acquisition and knowledge-based resource acquisitionin social capital. It has a partial intermediary role with the growth of cooperatives. The acquisition of knowledge-based resources plays a full mediating role in the impact of structural social capital and cognitive social capital on cooperative innovation. This reveals the mechanism of the role of social capital in the growth of farmers' professional cooperatives.
The social capital and resource acquisition capacity of farmers' professional cooperatives are two key factors in improving their growth level. Based on the survey data and structural equation models of 215 farmers' professional cooperatives in Liaoning Province,this paper empirically analyzes whether and how social capital affects the growth of cooperatives through resource acquisition. Cooperative growth is measured by the growth and innovation "two-dimensional"indicators. The empirical results show that the social capital of farmers' professional cooperatives has a significant positive effect on growth,in which structural and cognitive social capital directly has a positive impact on the growth of cooperatives,asset-based resource acquisition and knowledge-based resource acquisitionin social capital. It has a partial intermediary role with the growth of cooperatives. The acquisition of knowledge-based resources plays a full mediating role in the impact of structural social capital and cognitive social capital on cooperative innovation. This reveals the mechanism of the role of social capital in the growth of farmers' professional cooperatives.
引文
1.Barney,J.Firm resource and sustained competitive advantage.Journal of Management,1991(17):99~120
2.Barney,J.B.,Hanson,M.H.Trustworthiness as a source of competitive advantage.Strategic Management Journal,1994(15):175~190
3.Bourdieu P.The forms of capital.(1986).Cultural theory:An anthology,2011:81~93
4.Coleman J S.Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital.American Journal of Sociology,1988,94(Supplement):95~120
5.Jacobs.,The Death and Life of Great American Cities London Penguin.1965
6.Laursen K,Masciarelli F,Prencipe A.Regions matter:How localized social capital affects innovation and external knowledge acquisition.Organization Science,2012,23(1):177~193
7.Mark Granovetter.Economic Action and Social Structure:The Problem of Embeddedness.The American Journal of Sociology,Vol.91,No.3.(Nov.,1985):481~510
8.Nahapiet J,Ghoshal S.Social Capital,Intellectual Capital,and the Organizational Advantage.Academy of Management Review,1998,23(2):242~266
9.Putnam R D.The prosperous community:Social capital and public life,American Prospect,1993,13:35~42
10.Portes.,Social Capital:Its Origins and Applicaton in Modern Sociology,Annual Review of Sociology,1998,24:1~24
11.Uzzi B.The sources and consequences of embeddedness for the economic performance of organizations:The network effect.American Sociology Review,1996,61(4):674~698
12.Uphoff N,Wijayaratna C M.Demonstrated benefits from social capital:The productivity of farmer organizations in Gal Oya,Sri Lanka,World Development,2000,28(11):187
13.崔宝玉.农民专业合作社:社会资本的动用机制与效应价值.中国农业大学学报(社会科版),2015,32(4):101~109
14.邓衡山,徐志刚,黄季焜,宋一青.组织化潜在利润对农民专业合作组织形成发展的影响.经济学(季刊),2011,10(4):1515~1532
15.窦红宾,王正斌.网络结构、知识资源获取对企业成长绩效的影响---以西安光电子产业集群为例.研究与发展管理,2012,24(1):44~51
16.方刚.网络能力结构及对企业创新绩效作用机制研究.科学学研究,2011,9(3):461~470
17.戈锦之,范明,肖璐.社会资本对农民合作社创新绩效的作用机理研究---吸收能力作为中介变量.农业技术经济,2016(1):118~127
18.郭红东,楼栋,胡卓红,林迪.影响农民专业合作社成长的因素分析---基于浙江省部分农民专业合作社的调查.中国农村经济,2009(8):24~31
19.李旭.农民专业合作社成长性的评价与决定机制---基于利益相关者理论.农业技术经济,2015(5):76~84
20.梁巧,吴闻,刘敏,卢海阳.社会资本对农民合作社社员参与行为及绩效的影响.农业经济题,2014(11):71~79
21.刘芳,梁耀明,王浩.企业家能力、关键资源获取与新创企业成长关系研究.科技进步与对策,2014,31(8):85~90
22.刘同山,孔祥智.发展视角下的合作社治理.经济问题探索,2013(6):171~178
23.司公奇,潘杰义,曹建东.社会资本与中小企业成长的关系---西部地区企业的实证研究及启示.科学学与科学技术管理,2008,(4):142~147
24.徐志刚,张森,邓衡山等.社会信任:组织产生、存续和发展的必要条件.中国软科学,2011(1):47~58
25.张琛,孔祥智.农民专业合作社成长演化机制分析---基于组织生态学视角.中国农村观察,2018(3):128~144
26.张方华.资源获取与技术创新绩效关系的实证研究.科学学研究,2006,24(4):635~640
27.朱秀梅,李明芳.创业网络特征对资源获取的动态影响-基于中国转型经济的证据.管理世界,2011(6):105~115
28.朱秀梅,费宇鹏.关系特征、资源获取与初创企业绩效关系实证研究.南开管理评论,2010,13(3):125~135
2.Barney,J.B.,Hanson,M.H.Trustworthiness as a source of competitive advantage.Strategic Management Journal,1994(15):175~190
3.Bourdieu P.The forms of capital.(1986).Cultural theory:An anthology,2011:81~93
4.Coleman J S.Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital.American Journal of Sociology,1988,94(Supplement):95~120
5.Jacobs.,The Death and Life of Great American Cities London Penguin.1965
6.Laursen K,Masciarelli F,Prencipe A.Regions matter:How localized social capital affects innovation and external knowledge acquisition.Organization Science,2012,23(1):177~193
7.Mark Granovetter.Economic Action and Social Structure:The Problem of Embeddedness.The American Journal of Sociology,Vol.91,No.3.(Nov.,1985):481~510
8.Nahapiet J,Ghoshal S.Social Capital,Intellectual Capital,and the Organizational Advantage.Academy of Management Review,1998,23(2):242~266
9.Putnam R D.The prosperous community:Social capital and public life,American Prospect,1993,13:35~42
10.Portes.,Social Capital:Its Origins and Applicaton in Modern Sociology,Annual Review of Sociology,1998,24:1~24
11.Uzzi B.The sources and consequences of embeddedness for the economic performance of organizations:The network effect.American Sociology Review,1996,61(4):674~698
12.Uphoff N,Wijayaratna C M.Demonstrated benefits from social capital:The productivity of farmer organizations in Gal Oya,Sri Lanka,World Development,2000,28(11):187
13.崔宝玉.农民专业合作社:社会资本的动用机制与效应价值.中国农业大学学报(社会科版),2015,32(4):101~109
14.邓衡山,徐志刚,黄季焜,宋一青.组织化潜在利润对农民专业合作组织形成发展的影响.经济学(季刊),2011,10(4):1515~1532
15.窦红宾,王正斌.网络结构、知识资源获取对企业成长绩效的影响---以西安光电子产业集群为例.研究与发展管理,2012,24(1):44~51
16.方刚.网络能力结构及对企业创新绩效作用机制研究.科学学研究,2011,9(3):461~470
17.戈锦之,范明,肖璐.社会资本对农民合作社创新绩效的作用机理研究---吸收能力作为中介变量.农业技术经济,2016(1):118~127
18.郭红东,楼栋,胡卓红,林迪.影响农民专业合作社成长的因素分析---基于浙江省部分农民专业合作社的调查.中国农村经济,2009(8):24~31
19.李旭.农民专业合作社成长性的评价与决定机制---基于利益相关者理论.农业技术经济,2015(5):76~84
20.梁巧,吴闻,刘敏,卢海阳.社会资本对农民合作社社员参与行为及绩效的影响.农业经济题,2014(11):71~79
21.刘芳,梁耀明,王浩.企业家能力、关键资源获取与新创企业成长关系研究.科技进步与对策,2014,31(8):85~90
22.刘同山,孔祥智.发展视角下的合作社治理.经济问题探索,2013(6):171~178
23.司公奇,潘杰义,曹建东.社会资本与中小企业成长的关系---西部地区企业的实证研究及启示.科学学与科学技术管理,2008,(4):142~147
24.徐志刚,张森,邓衡山等.社会信任:组织产生、存续和发展的必要条件.中国软科学,2011(1):47~58
25.张琛,孔祥智.农民专业合作社成长演化机制分析---基于组织生态学视角.中国农村观察,2018(3):128~144
26.张方华.资源获取与技术创新绩效关系的实证研究.科学学研究,2006,24(4):635~640
27.朱秀梅,李明芳.创业网络特征对资源获取的动态影响-基于中国转型经济的证据.管理世界,2011(6):105~115
28.朱秀梅,费宇鹏.关系特征、资源获取与初创企业绩效关系实证研究.南开管理评论,2010,13(3):125~135
© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号 地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083 电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700 |