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前列腺癌患者血清miRNA-194和miRNA-206表达水平及临床意义
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  • 英文篇名:Expression levels and clinical significance of serum miRNA-194 and miRNA-206 in patients with prostate cancer
  • 作者:王宪 ; 陈立美 ; 王向东 ; 刘洋
  • 英文作者:WANG Xian;CHEN Limei;WANG Xiangdong;LIU Yang;Department of Urology,Cangzhou Central Hospital;
  • 关键词:前列腺癌 ; 血清miRNA-194 ; 血清miRNA-206 ; 表达水平
  • 英文关键词:Prostate cancer;;serum miRNA-194;;Serum miRNA-206;;Expression level
  • 中文刊名:XIBU
  • 英文刊名:Medical Journal of West China
  • 机构:沧州市中心医院泌尿外二科;
  • 出版日期:2019-02-20
  • 出版单位:西部医学
  • 年:2019
  • 期:v.31
  • 基金:河北省自然科学基金(20151666)
  • 语种:中文;
  • 页:XIBU201902018
  • 页数:5
  • CN:02
  • ISSN:51-1654/R
  • 分类号:87-91
摘要
目的探讨前列腺癌(PCa)患者血清miRNA-194和miRNA-206表达水平及临床意义。方法选取2008年5月~2014年12月我院收治的108例PCa患者为PCa组,以及同期就诊的60例良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者为BPH组、前列腺正常者60例为正常组,分析所有纳入研究者的临床及随访资料,记录年龄等一般临床资料和血清miR-NA-194和miRNA-206等指标水平及PCa患者肿瘤及预后情况,并比较不同PCa患者间上述资料的差异性。结果BPH组和PCa组患者血清miRNA-206水平较正常组低(P<0.05),而血清PSA水平和miRNA-194较正常组高(P<0.05);且PCa患者其血清miRN A-206水平较BHP患者更低,而血清PSA和miRNA-194水平则更高(P<0.05);Gl-eason评分大于7分、临床分期T3~T4期以及出现淋巴结转移和术后复发的PCa患者其血清miRNA-206水平均显著降低,而血清miRNA-194显著升高(P<0.05);死亡患者血清miRNA-206水平均显著低于生存者,而血清miRNA-194水平显著高于生存者(P<0.05);经Log-rank检验,Gleason评分大于7分、临床分期T3~T4期、出现淋巴结转移、术后复发以及血清miR NA-194水平升高和miRNA-206水平降低的PCa患者其生存时间均较短(P<0.05);经多因素Cox比例风险回归模型分析,淋巴结转移、术后复发以及血清miRNA-194升高和miRNA-206水平降低均为影响PCa患者预后的独立影响因素(P<0.05)。结论血清miRNA-194在PCa患者中显著上升,而血清miRNA-206水平显著下降,且血清miRNA-194的上升和miRNA-206的下降均为影响PCa患者预后的独立影响因素,因此临床上可将其作为评估PCa患者病情及预后的有效指标。
        Objective To investigate the expression levels and clinical significance of serum miRNA-194 and miRNA-206 in patients with prostate cancer.Methods 108 PCa patients in our hospital from May 2008 to December 2014 and 60 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)and 60 patients with normal prostate in our hospital were selected as subjects.The clinical and follow-up data of all included investigators were retrospectively analyzed.The general clinical data including the age of the investigator and the serum miRNA-194 and miRNA-206 levels and the tumor and prognosis of PCa patients were recorded,and the differences of the above data among different PCa patients were compared.Results BPH and PCa patients had lower serum miRNA-206 levels than normal,while serum PSA and miRNA-194 levels were higher than those of the control group;and PCa patients had lower serum miRN A-206 levels than BHP patients and higher serum PSA and miRNA-194 levels(P<0.05).Gleason score is greater than 7 points,The serum levels of microRNA-206 in patients with T3-T4 clinical stage and PCA with lymph node metastasis and postoperative recurrence were significantly decreased.However,serum miRNA-194 and serum levels increased significantly(P<0.05).Serum miRNA-206 levels were significantly lower in dead patients than in survivors;serum miRNA-194 levels were significantly higher in dead patients than survivors(P<0.05).Log-rank test showed that,gleason score was greater than 7 points,clinical stage T3~T4 phase,lymph node metastasis,adjacent tissue organ invasion,postoperative recurrence,high serum miR NA-194 level and low miRNA-206 level had lower 3-year overall survival rate(P<0.05).According to the multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression model,lymph node metastasis,adjacent tissue organ invasion,postoperative recurrence,elevated serum miRNA-194 and decreased miRN A-206 levels were independent factors influencing the prognosis of PCa patients(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum miRNA-194 is significantly elevated in PCa patients,while serum miRNA-206 levels is significantly decreased,and the rise of serum miRNA-194 and the decrease of serum miRNA-206 are independent factors affecting the prognosis of PCa patients,so it can be clinically used as an effective indicator for assessing the condition and prognosis of patients with PCa.
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