心智游移的功能磁共振成像研究进展
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摘要
心智游移是日常生活中的常见现象,是个体思维活动从当前的任务活动中转移至自我产生的想法和感受上,其认知神经机制尚不明确。功能磁共振成像(functional magneticresonanceimaging,fMRI)技术在理解心智游移的认知神经机制方面发挥着重要作用。笔者主要从任务态的心智游移fMRI、静息态fMRI与心智游移的相关性角度对心智游移fMRI的研究进展进行全面综述。
Mind wandering, which is a common phenomenon in daily life, refers that individuals transfer the thought processes from the current task activities to the self-generated thoughts and feelings. The cognitive neural mechanism on mind wandering is still unclear.Functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) plays an important role in understanding the cognitive neural mechanisms of mind wandering. This paper presents a systematic review of fMRI studies on mind wandering, focusing on the following aspects: task-related fMRI on mind wandering, the correlation between resting-state fMRI and mind wandering.
Mind wandering, which is a common phenomenon in daily life, refers that individuals transfer the thought processes from the current task activities to the self-generated thoughts and feelings. The cognitive neural mechanism on mind wandering is still unclear.Functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) plays an important role in understanding the cognitive neural mechanisms of mind wandering. This paper presents a systematic review of fMRI studies on mind wandering, focusing on the following aspects: task-related fMRI on mind wandering, the correlation between resting-state fMRI and mind wandering.
引文
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[29]Christoff K,Ream JM,Gabrieli JD.Neural basis of spontaneous thought processes.Cortex,2004,40(4):623-630.
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[31]Golchert J,Smallwood J,Jefferies E,et al.Individual variation in intentionality in the mind-wandering state is reflected in the integration of the default-mode,fronto-parietal,and limbic networks.Neuroimage,2017,146:226-235.
[32]Callaghan C,Shine JM,Lewis SJG,et al.Shaped by our thoughts:A new task to assess spontaneous cognition and its associated neural correlates in the default network.Brain Cogn,2015,93:1-10.
[33]Medea B,Karapanagiotidis T,Konishi M,et al.How do we decide what to do?Resting-state connectivity patterns and components of selfgenerated thought linked to the development of more concrete personal goals.Exp Brain Res,2018,236(9):2469-2481.
[34]Karapanagiotidis T,Bernhardt BC,Jefferies E,et al.Tracking thoughts:Exploring the neural architecture of mental time travel during mindwandering.Neuroimage,2017,147:272-281.
[35]McCormick C,Rosenthal CR,Miller TD,et al.Mind-wandering in people with hippocampal damage.J Neurosci,2018,38(11):2745-2754.
[36]Fox KCR,Spreng RN,Ellamil M,et al.The wandering brain:Metaanalysis of functional neuroimaging studies of mind-wandering and related spontaneous thought processes.Neuroimage,2015,111:611-621.
[37]Stawarczyk D,D'Argembeau A.Neural correlates of personal goal processing during episodic future thinking and mind‐wandering:An ALE meta‐analysis.Hum Brain Mapp,2015,36(8):2928-2947.
[38]Zabelina DL,Andrews-Hanna JR.Dynamic network interactions supporting internally-oriented cognition.Curr Opin Neurobiol,2016,40:86-93.
[39]Kucyi A.Just a thought:How mind-wandering is represented in dynamic brain connectivity.Neuroimage,2018,180(Pt B):505-514.
[40]Seli P,Kane MJ,Smallwood J,et al.Mind-wandering as a natural kind:A family-resemblances view.Trends Cogn Sci,2018,22(6):479.
[41]Friston KJ.Functional and effective connectivity:a review.Brain Connect,2011,1(1):13-36.
[2]Smallwood J,Schooler JW.The science of mind wandering:Empirically navigating the stream of consciousness.Annu Rev Psychol,2015,66(1):487.
[3]Deng YQ,Li S,Tang YY.The relationship between wandering mind,depression and mindfulness.Mindfulness,2014,5(2):124-128.
[4]Kucyi A,Davis KD.Dynamic functional connectivity of the default mode network tracks daydreaming.Neuroimage,2014,100:471-480.
[5]Mason MF,Norton MI,Van Horn JD,et al.Wandering minds:the default network and stimulus-independent thought.Science,2007,315(5810):393-395.
[6]Wang K,Yu C,Xu L,et al.Offline memory reprocessing:involvement of the brain's default network in spontaneous thought processes.PLoSOne,2009,4(3):e4867.
[7]Gorgolewski KJ,Lurie D,Urchs S,et al.A correspondence between individual differences in the brain's intrinsic functional architecture and the content and form of self-generated thoughts.PLoS One,2014,9(5):e97176.
[8]Mrazek MD,Phillips DT,Franklin MS,et al.Young and restless:validation of the Mind-Wandering Questionnaire(MWQ)reveals disruptive impact of mind-wandering for youth.Front Psychol,2013,4(8):560.
[9]Seli P,Risko EF,Smilek D.Assessing the associations among trait and state levels of deliberate and spontaneous mind wandering.Conscious Cogn,2016,41:50-56.
[10]Moss J,Schunn CD,Schneider W,et al.The nature of mind wandering during reading varies with the cognitive control demands of the reading strategy.Brain Res,2013,1539:48-60.
[11]Dumontheil I,Gilbert SJ,Frith CD,et al.Recruitment of lateral rostral prefrontal cortex in spontaneous and task-related thoughts.J Exp Psychol,2010,63(9):1740-1756.
[12]Allen M,Smallwood J,Christensen J,et al.The balanced mind:the variability of task-unrelated thoughts predicts error monitoring.Front Hum Neurosci,2013,7(16):743.
[13]Christoff K.Undirected thought:neural determinants and correlates.Brain Res,2012,1428:51-59.
[14]Christoff K,Gordon A,Smallwood J,et al.Experience sampling during fMRI reveals default network and executive system contributions to mind wandering.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2009,106(21):8719-8724.
[15]Stawarczyk D,Majerus S,Maquet P,et al.Neural correlates of ongoing conscious experience:both task-unrelatedness and stimulusindependence are related to default network activity.PLoS One,2011,6(2):e16997.
[16]Andrews-Hanna JR,Reidler JS,Huang C,et al.Evidence for the default network's role in spontaneous cognition.J Neurophysiol,2010,104(1):322-335.
[17]Hasenkamp W,Barsalou LW.Effects of meditation experience on functional connectivity of distributed brain networks.Front Hum Neurosci,2012,6:38.
[18]Hasenkamp W,Wilson-Mendenhall CD,Duncan E,et al.Mind wandering and attention during focused meditation:a fine-grained temporal analysis of fluctuating cognitive states.Neuroimage,2012,59(1):750-760.
[19]Vanhaudenhuyse A,Demertzi A,Schabus M,et al.Two distinct neuronal networks mediate the awareness of environment and of self.J Cognit Neurosci,2011,23(3):570-578.
[20]Raij TT,Riekki T.Dorsomedial prefontal cortex supports spontaneous thinking perse.Hum Brain Mapp,2017,38(6):3277-3288.
[21]Maillet D,Rajah MN.Dissociable roles of default-mode regions during episodic encoding.Neuroimage,2014,89:244-255.
[22]Tusche A,Smallwood J,Bernhardt BC,et al.Classifying the wandering mind:revealing the affective content of thoughts during task-free rest periods.Neuroimage,2014,97:107-116.
[23]Kucyi A,Salomons TV,Davis KD.Mind wandering away from pain dynamically engages antinociceptive and default mode brain networks.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A,2013,110(46):18692-18697.
[24]Benedek M,Jauk E,Beaty RE,et al.Brain mechanisms associated with internally directed attention and self-generated thought.Sci Rep,2016,6:22959.
[25]Benedek M,Stoiser R,Walcher S,et al.Eye behavior associated with internally versus externally directed cognition.Front Psychol,2017,8:1092.
[26]Raichle ME.Two views of brain function.Trends Cogn Sci,2010,14(4):180-190.
[27]Raichle ME.The brain's default mode network.Annu Rev Neurosci,2015,38(1):433.
[28]Binder JR,Frost JA,Hammeke TA,et al.Conceptual processing during the conscious resting state:a functional MRI study.J Cognit Neurosci,1999,11(1):80-93.
[29]Christoff K,Ream JM,Gabrieli JD.Neural basis of spontaneous thought processes.Cortex,2004,40(4):623-630.
[30]Smallwood J,Gorgolewski KJ,Golchert J,et al.The default modes of reading:modulation of posterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex connectivity associated with comprehension and task focus while reading.Front Hum Neurosci,2013,7:734.
[31]Golchert J,Smallwood J,Jefferies E,et al.Individual variation in intentionality in the mind-wandering state is reflected in the integration of the default-mode,fronto-parietal,and limbic networks.Neuroimage,2017,146:226-235.
[32]Callaghan C,Shine JM,Lewis SJG,et al.Shaped by our thoughts:A new task to assess spontaneous cognition and its associated neural correlates in the default network.Brain Cogn,2015,93:1-10.
[33]Medea B,Karapanagiotidis T,Konishi M,et al.How do we decide what to do?Resting-state connectivity patterns and components of selfgenerated thought linked to the development of more concrete personal goals.Exp Brain Res,2018,236(9):2469-2481.
[34]Karapanagiotidis T,Bernhardt BC,Jefferies E,et al.Tracking thoughts:Exploring the neural architecture of mental time travel during mindwandering.Neuroimage,2017,147:272-281.
[35]McCormick C,Rosenthal CR,Miller TD,et al.Mind-wandering in people with hippocampal damage.J Neurosci,2018,38(11):2745-2754.
[36]Fox KCR,Spreng RN,Ellamil M,et al.The wandering brain:Metaanalysis of functional neuroimaging studies of mind-wandering and related spontaneous thought processes.Neuroimage,2015,111:611-621.
[37]Stawarczyk D,D'Argembeau A.Neural correlates of personal goal processing during episodic future thinking and mind‐wandering:An ALE meta‐analysis.Hum Brain Mapp,2015,36(8):2928-2947.
[38]Zabelina DL,Andrews-Hanna JR.Dynamic network interactions supporting internally-oriented cognition.Curr Opin Neurobiol,2016,40:86-93.
[39]Kucyi A.Just a thought:How mind-wandering is represented in dynamic brain connectivity.Neuroimage,2018,180(Pt B):505-514.
[40]Seli P,Kane MJ,Smallwood J,et al.Mind-wandering as a natural kind:A family-resemblances view.Trends Cogn Sci,2018,22(6):479.
[41]Friston KJ.Functional and effective connectivity:a review.Brain Connect,2011,1(1):13-36.
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