浅谈露天采矿矿山地质环境问题与恢复治理措施

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英文篇名：A Brief Talk on Geological Environment Problems and Restoration Measures of Open-pit Mining Mines 作者：李刚 英文作者：LI Gang;No.4 Geological Brigade of Hebei Coalfield Geological Bureau; 关键词：矿产资源 ; 露天开采 ; 地质环境 英文关键词：mineral resources;;open-pit mining;;geological environment 中文刊名：COLO 英文刊名：World Nonferrous Metals 机构：河北煤田地质局第四地质大队; 出版日期：2019-04-26 09:47 出版单位：世界有色金属 年：2019 期：No.519 语种：中文; 页：COLO201903029 页数：2 CN：03 ISSN：11-2472/TF 分类号：60-61

摘要

近年来,矿产资源为国家经济发展做出了巨大贡献,对矿产资源的开采有了很多新的手段和方法。露天开采作为开矿的一种方式,其优点是生产效率高,投资见效快,成本低。但露天开采对于地质环境也带了很大的危害,造成了水污染和资质灾害等,产生了很严重的地质环境问题。因此,对露天矿矿山的地质环境问题进行了具体分析,并且提出恢复治理措施,以保护生存环境。
        In recent years, mineral resources have made tremendous contributions to national economic development,and there are many new means and methods for mining mineral resources. Open-pit mining, as a way of mining, has the advantages of high production efficiency, quick investment and low cost. However, open-pit mining also brings great harm to the geological environment, causing water pollution and resource disasters, resulting in serious geological environmental problems. Therefore, the geological environment of open-pit mines is analyzed in detail, and measures for restoration and control are put forward to protect the living environment.

引文

[1]王东旭,张紫昭.新疆非金属露天开采矿山地质环境评价指标体系与模型建立[J].中国矿业,2018,23(3):93-99.
    [2]李小龙,王雪冬,张哲.山东废弃石灰岩矿山地质环境特征与治理恢复探索[J].地质与资源,2018,27(1):89-92.
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