OCLC《科研数据管理的现实》系列报告解读与启示
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摘要
[目的/意义]分析OCLC《科研数据管理的现实》系列调查报告,为我国大学科研数据管理提供实践思路。[方法/过程]通过案例分析、网络调查和文献研究,总结系列报告主要内容及其关键结论,分析报告内容之间的内在关联,并进一步分析报告的研究特点:科研数据管理的整体观、研究过程的严谨性以及研究结论的指导性。[结果/结论]对我国大学科研数据管理有4个方面启示:科研数据管理服务应适合自身发展需求、开展形式多样的数据素养教育、以合作方式促进数据管理能力建设、充分发挥大学图书馆的核心作用。
[Purpose/significance] Analyzing the typical cases and conclusions of OCLC' series reports of the Realities of Research Data Management will provide a reference for the practical development of research data management in China. [Method/process] By case study, network survey and literature review, the paper summarized the main contents and key conclusions of series reports, and analyses the internal relationship of four sub-reports. Furthermore, it summarized the characteristics of the report including the overall view of research data management, the rigor of the research process and the guiding significance of the research conclusions. [Result/conclusion] Four enlightenments are proposed: university research data management service should be suitable for its own development; carrying out various forms of data literacy education activities; strengthening data management service capacity by cooperation; giving full play to the role of academic library.
[Purpose/significance] Analyzing the typical cases and conclusions of OCLC' series reports of the Realities of Research Data Management will provide a reference for the practical development of research data management in China. [Method/process] By case study, network survey and literature review, the paper summarized the main contents and key conclusions of series reports, and analyses the internal relationship of four sub-reports. Furthermore, it summarized the characteristics of the report including the overall view of research data management, the rigor of the research process and the guiding significance of the research conclusions. [Result/conclusion] Four enlightenments are proposed: university research data management service should be suitable for its own development; carrying out various forms of data literacy education activities; strengthening data management service capacity by cooperation; giving full play to the role of academic library.
引文
[1] Data policy at WUR [EB/OL].[2018-10-10].https://www.wur.nl/en/Value-Creation-Cooperation/WDCC/Data-Management-WDCC/Data-policy.htm.
[2] 国务院办公厅.国务院办公厅关于印发科学数据管理办法的通知[EB/OL].[2018-07-11].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2018-04/02/content_5279272.htm.
[3] WHYTE A,TEDDS J.Making the case for research data management [EB/OL].[2018-10-10].http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/briefing-papers/making-case-rdm.
[4] HIOM D,FRIPP D,GRAY S,et al.Research data management at the University of Bristol:charting a course from project to service [J].Program:electronic library and information systems,2015,49(4):475-493.
[5] MORGAN A,DUFFIELD N,HALL L W.Research data management support:sharing our experiences[J].Journal of the Australian Library and Information Association,2017,66(3):299-305.
[6] 武琳,林明春.牛津大学科学数据管理经验与启示[J].图书馆学研究,2015(24):48-53.
[7] 刘霞,饶艳.高校图书馆科学数据管理与服务初探——武汉大学图书馆案例分析[J].图书情报工作,2013,57(6):33-38.
[8] YOON A,SCHULTZ T.Research data management services in academic libraries in the US:a content analysis of libraries’ websites[J].College and research libraries,2017,78(7):920-933.
[9] 韩金凤.加拿大高校图书馆科研数据管理服务调研及启示[J].国家图书馆学刊,2017(1):38-46.
[10] 周力虹,段欣余,宋雅倩.我国高校图书馆科研数据管理服务调查与分析[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(20):77-86.
[11] 许丽丽.英国高校科研数据管理研究[J].图书与情报,2015(4):123-127.
[12] 王婉.澳大利亚高校图书馆参与科研数据管理服务研究[J].图书馆论坛,2014(3):130-136,149.
[13] 汪满容,刘桂锋,刘琼.新加坡高校图书馆科研数据管理服务调研与启示[J].图书馆学研究,2018(9):64-71,22
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[15] BRYANT R,LAVOIE B,MALPAS C.Scoping the university RDM service bundle.the realities of research data management,part 2 [R/OL].[2018-07-02].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2017/oclcresearch-rdm-part-two-scoping-service-model-2017-a4.pdf.
[16] 兰兹伯格.买房子还是买股票:你不可不知的经济学常识[M].董宜坤,译.北京:中信出版社,2008:3.
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[18] BRYANT R,LAVOIE B,MALPAS C.Sourcing and scaling university RDM services.the realities of research data management,part 4 [R/OL].[2018-07-02].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2018/oclcresearch-rdm-part-four-sourcing-scaling-a4.pdf.
[19] 陈大庆.国外高校数据管理服务实施框架体系研究[J].大学图书馆学报,2013(6):10-17.
[20] PINFIELD S,COX A M,SMITH J.Research data management and libraries:relationships,activities,drivers and influences[J/OL].PLoS ONE,2014,9(12):e114734.[2018-07-14].https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0114734.
[21] SARKER S,XIAO X,BEAULIEU T.Qualitative studies in information systems:a critical review and some guiding principles[J].MIS quarterly,2013,37(4):iii-xviii.
[22] RAUDSEPPHEARNE C,PETERSON G D,BENNETT E M.Ecosystem service bundles for analyzing tradeoffs in diverse landscapes[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2010,107(11):5242.
[23] 复旦大学.复旦大学“十三五”发展规划纲要[EB/OL].[2018-07-19].http://xxgk.fudan.edu.cn/dc/fe/c12546a122110/page.htm.
[24] LATHAM B.Research data management:defining roles,prioritizing services,and enumerating challenges[J].Journal of academic librarianship,2017,43(3):263-265.
[25] 孟祥保,常娥,叶兰.数据素养研究:源起、现状与展望[J].中国图书馆学报,2016(2):109-126.
[26] Graduate research:managing research data [EB/OL].[2018-07-16].https://guides.lib.monash.edu/gradres/research-data.
[27] 北京大学图书馆.北大图书馆和信息管理系主办的首届全国高校数据驱动创新研究大赛火热开赛[EB/OL].[2018-07-16].http://pkunews.pku.edu.cn/xwzh/2018-01/19/content_301075.htm.
[28] 孟祥保,叶兰,常娥.高校图书馆科研数据联盟建设策略——以荷兰3TU.Datacentrum为例[J].图书情报工作,2015,59(2):31-37.
[29] YU H H.The role of academic libraries in research data service (RDS) provision opportunities and challenges[J].Electronic library,2017,35(4):783-797.
[30] 樊慧丽,邵波.美国大学服务型数据实验室的实践模式与启示[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(19):58-65.
[31] 陈媛媛,柯平.《欧洲学术研究图书馆科研数据服务》调查对我国高校图书馆科研数据服务的启示[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(6):73-78.
[32] FANIEL I M,CONNAWAY L S.Librarians’ perspectives on the factors influencing research data management programs[J].College and research libraries,2018,79(1):100-119.
[2] 国务院办公厅.国务院办公厅关于印发科学数据管理办法的通知[EB/OL].[2018-07-11].http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2018-04/02/content_5279272.htm.
[3] WHYTE A,TEDDS J.Making the case for research data management [EB/OL].[2018-10-10].http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/briefing-papers/making-case-rdm.
[4] HIOM D,FRIPP D,GRAY S,et al.Research data management at the University of Bristol:charting a course from project to service [J].Program:electronic library and information systems,2015,49(4):475-493.
[5] MORGAN A,DUFFIELD N,HALL L W.Research data management support:sharing our experiences[J].Journal of the Australian Library and Information Association,2017,66(3):299-305.
[6] 武琳,林明春.牛津大学科学数据管理经验与启示[J].图书馆学研究,2015(24):48-53.
[7] 刘霞,饶艳.高校图书馆科学数据管理与服务初探——武汉大学图书馆案例分析[J].图书情报工作,2013,57(6):33-38.
[8] YOON A,SCHULTZ T.Research data management services in academic libraries in the US:a content analysis of libraries’ websites[J].College and research libraries,2017,78(7):920-933.
[9] 韩金凤.加拿大高校图书馆科研数据管理服务调研及启示[J].国家图书馆学刊,2017(1):38-46.
[10] 周力虹,段欣余,宋雅倩.我国高校图书馆科研数据管理服务调查与分析[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(20):77-86.
[11] 许丽丽.英国高校科研数据管理研究[J].图书与情报,2015(4):123-127.
[12] 王婉.澳大利亚高校图书馆参与科研数据管理服务研究[J].图书馆论坛,2014(3):130-136,149.
[13] 汪满容,刘桂锋,刘琼.新加坡高校图书馆科研数据管理服务调研与启示[J].图书馆学研究,2018(9):64-71,22
[14] BRYANT R,LAVOIE B,MALPAS C.A tour of the research data management (RDM) service space:the realities of research data management,part 1[R/OL].[2018-07-02].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2017/oclcresearch-research-data-management-service-space-tour-2017.pdf.
[15] BRYANT R,LAVOIE B,MALPAS C.Scoping the university RDM service bundle.the realities of research data management,part 2 [R/OL].[2018-07-02].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2017/oclcresearch-rdm-part-two-scoping-service-model-2017-a4.pdf.
[16] 兰兹伯格.买房子还是买股票:你不可不知的经济学常识[M].董宜坤,译.北京:中信出版社,2008:3.
[17] BRYANT R,LAVOIE B,MALPAS C.Incentives for building university RDM services.the realities of research data management,part 3 [R/OL].[2018-07-02].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2018/oclcresearch-rdm-part-three-incentives-a4.pdf.
[18] BRYANT R,LAVOIE B,MALPAS C.Sourcing and scaling university RDM services.the realities of research data management,part 4 [R/OL].[2018-07-02].https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/2018/oclcresearch-rdm-part-four-sourcing-scaling-a4.pdf.
[19] 陈大庆.国外高校数据管理服务实施框架体系研究[J].大学图书馆学报,2013(6):10-17.
[20] PINFIELD S,COX A M,SMITH J.Research data management and libraries:relationships,activities,drivers and influences[J/OL].PLoS ONE,2014,9(12):e114734.[2018-07-14].https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0114734.
[21] SARKER S,XIAO X,BEAULIEU T.Qualitative studies in information systems:a critical review and some guiding principles[J].MIS quarterly,2013,37(4):iii-xviii.
[22] RAUDSEPPHEARNE C,PETERSON G D,BENNETT E M.Ecosystem service bundles for analyzing tradeoffs in diverse landscapes[J].Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2010,107(11):5242.
[23] 复旦大学.复旦大学“十三五”发展规划纲要[EB/OL].[2018-07-19].http://xxgk.fudan.edu.cn/dc/fe/c12546a122110/page.htm.
[24] LATHAM B.Research data management:defining roles,prioritizing services,and enumerating challenges[J].Journal of academic librarianship,2017,43(3):263-265.
[25] 孟祥保,常娥,叶兰.数据素养研究:源起、现状与展望[J].中国图书馆学报,2016(2):109-126.
[26] Graduate research:managing research data [EB/OL].[2018-07-16].https://guides.lib.monash.edu/gradres/research-data.
[27] 北京大学图书馆.北大图书馆和信息管理系主办的首届全国高校数据驱动创新研究大赛火热开赛[EB/OL].[2018-07-16].http://pkunews.pku.edu.cn/xwzh/2018-01/19/content_301075.htm.
[28] 孟祥保,叶兰,常娥.高校图书馆科研数据联盟建设策略——以荷兰3TU.Datacentrum为例[J].图书情报工作,2015,59(2):31-37.
[29] YU H H.The role of academic libraries in research data service (RDS) provision opportunities and challenges[J].Electronic library,2017,35(4):783-797.
[30] 樊慧丽,邵波.美国大学服务型数据实验室的实践模式与启示[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(19):58-65.
[31] 陈媛媛,柯平.《欧洲学术研究图书馆科研数据服务》调查对我国高校图书馆科研数据服务的启示[J].图书情报工作,2017,61(6):73-78.
[32] FANIEL I M,CONNAWAY L S.Librarians’ perspectives on the factors influencing research data management programs[J].College and research libraries,2018,79(1):100-119.
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