Ti-Ni基形状记忆合金的特性和应用研究进展
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摘要
Ti-Ni基形状记忆合金具有优异的性能,已在机械电子、航空航天、建筑工程、生物医疗及日常生活等领域得到广泛应用。近年来,对该合金特性及应用的研究取得了很大发展。论述了Ti-Ni基形状记忆合金的形状记忆效应、超弹性、高阻尼特性的种类、机制、影响因素及应用的研究进展,指出了该合金的发展方向,提出了该研究领域今后的研究重点和需进一步解决的问题。
Ti-Ni based shape memory alloys have excellent properties, which were extensively used in the mechanical engineering, the aerospace, the architectural engineering, the biomedicine engineering and daily life's field. In recent years,much progress was achieved in the investigation of characteristics and applications for the alloy. The progress in study on the type, the mechanism, the influencing affect, and the application of shape memory effect, superelasticity and high damping characteristics in Ti-Ni based shape memory alloys were reviewed. The developing directions of the alloys were pointed out.The research emphasis and the problems need to solve further in the research field was put forward.
Ti-Ni based shape memory alloys have excellent properties, which were extensively used in the mechanical engineering, the aerospace, the architectural engineering, the biomedicine engineering and daily life's field. In recent years,much progress was achieved in the investigation of characteristics and applications for the alloy. The progress in study on the type, the mechanism, the influencing affect, and the application of shape memory effect, superelasticity and high damping characteristics in Ti-Ni based shape memory alloys were reviewed. The developing directions of the alloys were pointed out.The research emphasis and the problems need to solve further in the research field was put forward.
引文
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[22]Sakuma T,Suzuki A.Superelastic behavior under cyclic bading for coil spring of Ti-Ni based shape memory alloy[J].Materials Transactions,2007,48(3):422-427.
[23]Li Y H,Li Y H,Zhao Z X.Recent research development of temperature memory effect in Ti Ni based shape memory alloy[J].Function Materals.2006,4(37):650-652.
[24]刘克勇,蔡伟,赵连成,等.封隔器用钛镍形状记忆合金超弹性实验研究[J].石油机械,2007,35(6):4-7.
[25]刘森,王磊.形状记忆材料及其在纺织中的应用[J].化纤与纺织技术,2013,42(4):27-29.
[26]张岩,崔迪,关萍.形状记忆合金智能混泥土结构研究进展[J].大连大学学报,2012(6):23-28.
[27]薛素铎,卞晓芳.SMA-MR阻尼器在大跨度挑篷结构中的减振控制研究[J].空间结构,2005,11(2):19-26.
[28]Chen Q F,Zuo X B,Wang L M.Ni Ti wire as a superelasticdamping material in structural engineering[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2006,438-440:1089-1092.
[29]Wierschem N,Andrawes B.Superelastic SMA-FRP composite reinforcement for concrete structures[J].Smart Materials and Structures,2010,19(2):011-025.
[30]Alam S,Moni M,Tesfamariam S.Seismic over strength and ductility of concrete buildings reinforced with superelastic shape memory alloy rebar[J].Engineering Structures,2012,34(1):8-20.
[31]Moni M.Performance of shape memory alloy reinforced concrete frames under extreme loads[D].University of British Columbia,2011,124:21-30.
[32]尹燕,徐仰涛,沈婕,等.三元Ni-Ti基形状记忆合金的研究现状[J].材料导报,2006,20(12):70-73.
[33]孟晓凯,赵春旺.钛镍铪高温形状记忆合金的研究进展[J].材料导报,2013,27(2):99-105.
[34]Itin V I,Gjunter V E,Shabalovskaya S A.Mechanical properties and shape memory of porous nitinol[J].Mater Charact,1994,32:179-187.
[35]李杨民,汤晖,徐青松,等.面向生物医学应用的微操作机器人技术发展态势[J].机械工程学报,2011,47(23):1-13.
[2]Otsuka K,Ren X.Physical metallurgy of Ti-Ni based shape memory alloys[J].Progress in Materials Science,2005,50(5):511-678.
[3]孟祥龙,蔡伟.Ti Ni基形状记忆材料及应用研究进展[J].中国材料进展,2011,30(9):13-19.
[4]Otsuka K,Ren X.Martensitic transformations in nonferrous shape memory alloys[J].Mater Sci Eng,1999,A273-275:89-105.
[5]Frenzel J,George E P,Dlouhy A,et al.Influence of Ni on martensitic phase transformations in Ni Ti shape memory alloys[J].Acta Materialia,2010,58:3444-3458.
[6]贺志荣,王芳,王永善,等.V、Cr对Ti-Ni超弹性合金相变和形变特性的影响[J].金属学报,2007,43(12):1293-1296.
[7]贺志荣,王启,邵大伟.时效对Ti-50.8Ni-0.3Cr形状记忆合金组织和超弹性的影响[J].金属学报,2012,48(2):56-62.
[8]He Z,Liu M.Effect of heat treatment on transformation behavior of Ti-Ni-V shape memory alloy[J].Mater Sci Eng A,2011,528:6993-6997.
[9]Aghamiri S M,Ahmadabadi M N.The mechanical and thermal behaviors of heat-treated Ni-rich Ti Ni orthodontic arch wires[J].J Mater Eng Performance,2009,18(5-6):843-847.
[10]王启,贺志荣,王永善,等.退火温度和应力-应变循环对Ti-Ni-Cr形状记忆合金超弹性的影响[J].金属学报,2010,46(7):800-804.
[11]贺志荣.Ti Ni形状记忆合金的工程应用现状和展望[J].材料导报,2005,19(4):50-53.
[12]Song G,Ma N,Li H N.Applications of shape memory alloys in civil structures[J].Engineering Structures,2006,28:1266-1274.
[13]张新民.智能材料研究进展[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2013(6):57-63.
[14]李运良,陈威,孙长青,等.Ni-Ti形状记忆合金在装甲车辆冷却系统上的应用[J].机械工程师,2002(12):42-45.
[15]贺志荣,王启,王芳,等.退火温度对Ti-Ni-Cr低温超弹性合金组织和拉伸性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2011,40(11):1998-2001
[16]Wang G,Yang G,Huang Y,et al.Effect of heat treatment and thermochemical treatment on linear recovery property of Ti Ni shape memory alloy[J].Adv Eng Mater,2006,8(1-2):137-142.
[17]繆卫东,陈桂,袁志山,等.我国生物钛合金功能材料发展现状及趋势[J].新材料产业,2013(2):7-11.
[18]He Z,Liu M.Effects of annealing and deforming temperature on microstructure and deformation characteristics of Ti-Ni-V shape memory alloy[J].Mater Sci Eng B,2012,177:986-991.
[19]贺志荣,刘曼倩,王芳,等.时效工艺对Ti-Ni-V形状记忆合金组织和超弹性的影响[J].中国有色金属学报,2013,23(5):1301-1306.
[20]巩建鸣,户伏寿照,高田和幸,等.循环加载条件下Ti Ni基形状记忆合金超弹性变形特性分析与模拟[J].航空材料学报.2002,22(4):6-11.
[21]贺志荣,王芳.Ti-Ni-V形状记忆合金的循环形变特性[J].中国有色金属学报,2013,23(7):1866-1872.
[22]Sakuma T,Suzuki A.Superelastic behavior under cyclic bading for coil spring of Ti-Ni based shape memory alloy[J].Materials Transactions,2007,48(3):422-427.
[23]Li Y H,Li Y H,Zhao Z X.Recent research development of temperature memory effect in Ti Ni based shape memory alloy[J].Function Materals.2006,4(37):650-652.
[24]刘克勇,蔡伟,赵连成,等.封隔器用钛镍形状记忆合金超弹性实验研究[J].石油机械,2007,35(6):4-7.
[25]刘森,王磊.形状记忆材料及其在纺织中的应用[J].化纤与纺织技术,2013,42(4):27-29.
[26]张岩,崔迪,关萍.形状记忆合金智能混泥土结构研究进展[J].大连大学学报,2012(6):23-28.
[27]薛素铎,卞晓芳.SMA-MR阻尼器在大跨度挑篷结构中的减振控制研究[J].空间结构,2005,11(2):19-26.
[28]Chen Q F,Zuo X B,Wang L M.Ni Ti wire as a superelasticdamping material in structural engineering[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2006,438-440:1089-1092.
[29]Wierschem N,Andrawes B.Superelastic SMA-FRP composite reinforcement for concrete structures[J].Smart Materials and Structures,2010,19(2):011-025.
[30]Alam S,Moni M,Tesfamariam S.Seismic over strength and ductility of concrete buildings reinforced with superelastic shape memory alloy rebar[J].Engineering Structures,2012,34(1):8-20.
[31]Moni M.Performance of shape memory alloy reinforced concrete frames under extreme loads[D].University of British Columbia,2011,124:21-30.
[32]尹燕,徐仰涛,沈婕,等.三元Ni-Ti基形状记忆合金的研究现状[J].材料导报,2006,20(12):70-73.
[33]孟晓凯,赵春旺.钛镍铪高温形状记忆合金的研究进展[J].材料导报,2013,27(2):99-105.
[34]Itin V I,Gjunter V E,Shabalovskaya S A.Mechanical properties and shape memory of porous nitinol[J].Mater Charact,1994,32:179-187.
[35]李杨民,汤晖,徐青松,等.面向生物医学应用的微操作机器人技术发展态势[J].机械工程学报,2011,47(23):1-13.
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